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Application Experiment of Mirror Sunlighting System to House (반사거울형 태양광채광시스템의 주택적용 실험)

  • Jeong, In-Young;Kim, Jeong-Tai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2005
  • 자연채광은 실내공간의 쾌적성을 향상시키며, 재실자의 건강을 증진시킬 뿐만 아니라 에너지 절약적인 측면에서 시너지 효과를 발휘하고 있다. 이에 반사거울형 태양광채광시스템은 도시가 과밀하고 고층화됨에 따라 자연채광의 도입이 어려운 실내공간에 태양광을 도입할 수 있는 자연에너지 활용장치라 할 수 있다. 본 연구는 태양광채광시스템을 이용하여 주거건물 옥상에 1차반사거울을 설치하고, 반지하의 상부에 2차반사거울을 설치하여 거실공간에 태양광을 유입하였다. 시스템 미설치시와 설치시에 대한 거실의 바닥면조도와 외부조도를 동시에 측정하여 외부조도에 대한 내부조도의 비율인 주광조도비를 분석하고, 증감율을 구하여 반사거울형 태양광채광시스템의 성능을 평가하였다. 채광성능평가 결과 채광시스템의 설치로 인한 실내 주광조도비는 평균 $80{\sim}1,400%$정도 증가하는 것으로 나타났으며, 또한 창면부에 비해 실의 후면부가 2배 이상 증가한 것으로 나타나 채광성능이 매우 큰 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 본 연구에서 실험한 반사거울형 태양광 채광시스템은 주거건물에서의 적용이 용이하고 높은 채광성능을 제공할 수 있어 실내 빛환경 향상에 크게 기여할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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The discharge Characteristics and the Bubble Motion in Liquid $SF_6$ (액체 $SF_6$중 기포거동과 절연파괴특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Eun-Hyuck;Park, Kwang-Seo;Choi, Sang-Tae;Kim, Lee-Kook;Yoon, Bung-Han;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2006
  • 현재 전력설비에 사용되고 있는 $SF_6$ 가스는 절연 및 소호성능이 우수하고 회복특성이 뛰어나기 때문에 각종 전력기기의 절연매체로서 널리 사용되고 있다. 하지만 산업사회의 발달로 인하여 도시의 공간 활용의 효율성 측면에서 전력기기들의 소형화, 지중화 및 고 신뢰화가 시도되고 있으며, 또한 온실가스에 대한 규제로서 '도쿄 의정서'가 정식 발효됨에 따라 환경문제로 인하여 전력설비의 $SF_6$ 가스의 유출 최소화, 대체 절연물질 개발 등의 친환경 재료의 개발이 새롭게 대두되고 있다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 $SF_6$를 액화시켜 기존의 $SF_6$ 가스와 액체 $SF_6(LSF_6)$의 절연파괴특성을 측정/분석하여 $SF_6$의 대체물질로 $LSF_6$의 가능성을 검토하고, 혹한 지역에서 운용되고 있는 $SF_6$ 이용 전력설비의 온도저하에 따른 문제점을 구명하였다.

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A Evaluation of the Subjective Responses on Image of Night Streetscape (야간가로경관의 이미지에 대한 주관적 반응 평가)

  • Ahn, Hyun-Tae;Choi, Yoon-Seok;Jeong, In-Young;Kim, Jeong-Tai
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2007
  • As one of the important metropolitan cities in Asia, Seoul shows vibrant atmosphere in the night as well as daytime. Colorful signboards and outdoor lightings are consists of major night elements. In this research, nightscapes of four major streets in Seoul are photographed to analyze the image of Seoul at night. After preparing of slides, questionnaire survey is conducted to study people's subjective responses on the images of streets at night. After survey, SPSS 10.0 statistical program was used to analyze the results of subjective responses on the nightscapes in Seoul. According to the result, night streetscape 4(showing and business district)shows vibrant and interesting image. Meanwhile, streetscape 1(high-rise with exterior lighting in showing district)shows beautiful and harmonious image. Major factor's are named as 'harmonious' and 'vibrant'. Variable 'arranged' shows the highest coefficient to the variable 'harmonious'. Every variables except the variable 'warm' shows significant difference among the mean values of each variables.

A Study on the Analysis of the Morphological Attributes for the Design Development of LED Lighting Fixtures (LED조명등기구 디자인 개발을 위한 형태적 속성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Bong Shik;Cho, Kwang Su
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to establish the standards to give the design weight in case when developing equipment designs, by classifying products with similar purposes in accordance with the morphological characteristics and also extracting the typicality. Limiting the sampling group for the extraction of the typicality to a pendant-type and a ceiling buried-type through the preceding case study and consultation with experts, the survey was conducted for majors and relevant workers in six cities, sampling products released in Korea and Japan before May 2016. The 1st survey was about the Morphological classification, and the 2nd times about the extraction of the typicality while the 3rd one was about the classification of the morphological attributes. By drawing the design attributes based on the functional/morphological classification and formative principles, it aimed to establish the base of the future research on the measurement of design weight. The results of this study aim to efficiently establish the roles of design technology in accordance with changes in the lighting fixture market caused by the substitution of light sources, and also to draw the development direction to rapidly cope with the accelerated changes in lighting design types and corporate R&D.

A Study on Urban Open Space Selection Attributes as an Urban Entertainment Destination (도시 엔터테인먼트 목적지(UED)로서 도시 오픈 스페이스의 선택속성 연구)

  • Chae, Jin-Hae;Kim, Yong-Gook;Kim, Young-Hyun;Son, Yong-Hoon;Zoh, Kyung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.56-67
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    • 2013
  • This paper asks what the Selection Attributes of urban open space are which carries out a role as an Urban Entertainment Destination. Case studies have chosen the Cheonggyecheon Waterfront, Seoul Forest Park, Seonyudo Park and Banpo Hangang Park as the representative open spaces in Seoul. The methods of study are observation investigation, a literature investigation and the survey to 233 visitors that conducted the ANOVA analysis and Regression analysis by SPSS 18.0. As a result, first, the urban open space in Seoul has had 8 elements of UED; Landscape, Multi anchoring, Contextual links, Programmability, Community, Branded identity, Security and Service. Second, they are being used not the neighborhood type but a wide area type. Third, Landscape, Security and Service are most important while Programmability and Community are less important than other factors in EUOS factors. Lastly, it was analysed that the influential factor of revisitation and satisfaction is Landscape, which is the common factor. Security in revisitation and Contextual links in satisfaction are especially additional factors. The landscape property is an important element to make an Entertainment Urban Open Space(EUOS). The virtue of landscape in the EUOS relates not only park facility or program that installed in the place but also the overall mood involving park user's activities in the place. To be a successful EUOS, a park facility, program and the overall mood involving user's activities need to be integrative approach to enhance the virtue of landscape.

Exploring the 4th Industrial Revolution Technology from the Landscape Industry Perspective (조경산업 관점에서 4차 산업혁명 기술의 탐색)

  • Choi, Ja-Ho;Suh, Joo-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.59-75
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    • 2019
  • This study was carried out to explore the 4th Industrial Revolution technology from the perspective of the landscape industry to provide the basic data necessary to increase the virtuous circle value. The 4th Industrial Revolution, the characteristics of the landscape industry and urban regeneration were considered and the methodology was established and studied including the technical classification system suitable for systematic research, which was selected as a framework. First, the 4th Industrial Revolution technology based on digital data was selected, which could be utilized to increase the value of the virtuous circle for the landscape industry. From 'Element Technology Level', and 'Core Technology' such as the Internet of Things, Cloud Computing, Big Data, Artificial Intelligence, Robot, 'Peripheral Technology', Virtual or Augmented Reality, Drones, 3D 4D Printing, and 3D Scanning were highlighted as the 4th Industrial Revolution technology. It has been shown that it is possible to increase the value of the virtuous circle when applied at the 'Trend Level', in particular to the landscape industry. The 'System Level' was analyzed as a general-purpose technology, and based on the platform, the level of element technology(computers, and smart devices) was systematically interconnected, and illuminated with the 4th Industrial Revolution technology based on digital data. The application of the 'Trend Level' specific to the landscape industry has been shown to be an effective technology for increasing the virtuous circle values. It is possible to realize all synergistic effects and implementation of the proposed method at the trend level applying the element technology level. Smart gardens, smart parks, etc. have been analyzed to the level they should pursue. It was judged that Smart City, Smart Home, Smart Farm, and Precision Agriculture, Smart Tourism, and Smart Health Care could be highly linked through the collaboration among technologies in adjacent areas at the Trend Level. Additionally, various utilization measures of related technology applied at the Trend Level were highlighted in the process of urban regeneration, public service space creation, maintenance, and public service. In other words, with the realization of ubiquitous computing, Hyper-Connectivity, Hyper-Reality, Hyper-Intelligence, and Hyper-Convergence were proposed, reflecting the basic characteristics of digital technology in the landscape industry can be achieved. It was analyzed that the landscaping industry was effectively accommodating and coordinating with the needs of new characters, education and consulting, as well as existing tasks, even when participating in urban regeneration projects. In particular, it has been shown that the overall landscapig area is effective in increasing the virtuous circle value when it systems the related technology at the trend level by linking maintenance with strategic bridgehead. This is because the industrial structure is effective in distributing data and information produced from various channels. Subsequent research, such as demonstrating the fusion of the 4th Industrial Revolution technology based on the use of digital data in creation, maintenance, and service of actual landscape space is necessary.

The Application of ASTER TIR Satellite Imagery Data for Surface Temperature Change Analysis -A Case Study of Cheonggye Stream Restoration Project- (도시복원사업의 열 환경 변화 분석을 위한 ASTER 열적외 위성영상자료의 활용 -청계천 복원사업을 사례로-)

  • Jo, Myung-Hee;Jo, Yun-Won;Kim, Sung-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2009
  • Recently in order to mange better life quality much effort was spent for environmental-friendly urban development project and environmental restoration project. During these projects, there should be deep understanding about atmospheric environment change analysis and long term monitoring so that it would be helpful for better environment promotion such as heat island mitigation effect and wind way construction. In this study, the surface temperature environment change between before and after Cheonggye Stream Restoration Project was mapped and analyzed by using ASTER(Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission Reflection Radiometer) TIR(Thermal Infrared) satellite imagery and finally the fact, that the heat island effect was mitigated, was clarified. For this study, the correlation analysis was conducted through comparing the difference between atmosphere temperature of AWS(Automatic Weather System) and surface temperature of ASTER. Furthermore, this study will be the infrastructure of urban meteorology model development by understanding surface temperature pattern change and executing quantitative analysis of heat island.

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Post-Fordist Economic Development and the New Urbanization Process (탈포드주의적 경제발전과 새로운 도시화)

  • Kang, Hyun-Soo;Choi, Byung-Doo
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.505-518
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this paper is to review Post-Fordist urban economic theories that have tackled the recent changes of urban economies in large cities in the world since 1980s, so that we can conceptualise the changes of urban economies in Korean cities. In the perspective of the Post-Fordist urban economic theories, the recent changes of urban economies in the world are deeply related to the transformation of capitalist world economic system from Fordism to Post-Fordism. To see these changes which can be called as the new urbanization process in the economic aspect, we will focus especially such theories as new industrial space (district) theory based on the flexible specialization paradigm, informational city theory based on the information and communication mode paradigm, and cluster and regional innovation theory based on the institution and network paradigm. Also we will consider the social polarization process and dual city phenomena that have been observed for the most part of big cities in the world.

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An Analysis of Typological Developing Process of Urban Information Systems (도시정보시스템(UIS)의 유형별 발전과정 분석)

  • Kim, K.J.;Fukui, H.;Jo, M.H.;Lee, H.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2001
  • The Purpose of this study is to provide an effective way of developing GIS to UIS at the local level. For this purpose, the study typologically reviews the developing processes of UIS and utilizes a case study as research method. As the case, the study selects three types of UIS such as FM based UIS(Kwacheon), Urban Planning based UIS(Cheungju), and LIS based UIS(Taegu Nam-Gu). Based on these three UISs, the study concludes as follows. First, the developing process of GIS to UIS began with isolated approach through integrated model and finally to internet UIS. Second, UISs follows similar processes to that of GIS construction. Third, local governments focus on the development of FM based UIS of which construction budget is financed by the central government. Based on these findings, the study provides policy alternatives for the successful construction of UIS.

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Street Furniture Design Problems and Their Remedies of Jilin Province liaoyuan City in China (중국 지린성 랴오위안시 가로시설물의 문제점과 개선방안)

  • Kong, Zi-Kun;Kim, Chul-su
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.359-360
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    • 2015
  • Present the problem of a Street Furniture and Lighting,general features and usability, and light sources provide choice,energy or energy saving measures on Design Guidelines of the Urban Street, China on giftslmprovement of liaoyuan City in the province of jilin in China, with respect to the horizontal gifts and design described the type of public facilities that need improvement.

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