• Title/Summary/Keyword: 도시가족

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Physical and Intellectual Development of Korean Children in Relation to Family formation patterns (가족형성의 양상과 관련된 한국아동의 신체형성 및 지능발달에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Joung-Soon; Chung, Moon-Ho;Suh, Sung-Jae
    • Korea journal of population studies
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.104-124
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    • 1992
  • 형제수, 출산순위, 출산터울, 모성의 출산시 연령 등 가족형성 양상은 아동의 신체적 발육 성장 및 지능발달과 강한 관련성을 보여 왔음이 세계 여러나라 아동을 대상으로 수행된 연구에서 보고되었다. 본 연구는 형제수와 출산순위, 그리고 출산시 모성의 연령은 아동의 신체적 지능적 발달과는 역상관관계를, 출산터울의 길이는 순상관관계를 나타낼 것이라는 가설을 증명하고자 1984년 한국중학생 1,2,3학년 약 46,000명을 대상으로 수행되었다. 지역별 그리고 사회경제적 상태별 비교를 위하여 서울시 고소득층이 주로 거주하는 학구내의 중학교와 저소득층이 거주하는 학구내 중학교 각각 5개를 선정하고 강원도내 전형적 농촌의 중학교 12개를 선정하여 신장, 체중, 좌고, 혈구용적 지능지수를 측정하였다. 이들 측정치들의 평균은 학부모와 담임선생님의 도움으로 작성된 가족형성 변수별로 비교되었으며 다중 희귀분석과 부분상관분석으로 연관성의 통계적 유의성을 검정하였다. 동일연령의 신체적 발육성장 지표들은 도시의 고소득지역 아동들이 가장 우수했으며 다음이 도시저소득 지역 아동이었고 농촌아동이 가장 빈약하였다. 남녀별 신체적 발육지표들의 차이는 연령이 많을수록 더 현저했으며 연령별 지역별 차이는 남학생에게서 더 두드러졌다. 평균 지능지수는 도시고소득지역 남학생들이 월등히 높아 114.8인데 비해 도시저소득지역 남학생들은 106.1, 그리고 농촌 남학생들은 105.3이었다. 남학생보다는 여학생의 지능지수가 낮았는데 이것은 대만 아동들도 여학생이 모든 연령에서 남학생보다 낮았다는 보고와 일치하였다. 한편 도시저소득지역과 농총지역 학생들은 남녀모두 평균지능지수가 비슷하였다. 가족형성변수들은 혼란변수들은 모든 제어했을 경우에도 아동들의 신체적 지능적 발달에 독립적으로 영향을 미쳤다. 발육지표중에 지능지수와 형제수가 가장 가족형성 변수들과의 연관성이 강했다.

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An Analysis related with Suicide Impulse according to Family Intimacy of Aged People in a Metropolis and a Fishing Village (도시와 어촌노인의 가족친밀도에 따라 노인들의 자살충동에 대한 분석)

  • Yang, Mi-Ja;Cho, Sung-Je
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.801-806
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this research is to analyze related with suicide impulse according to family intimacy of the aged people in a metropolis and a fishing village. Subject of the research were 100 aged people residing at N Goo, Seoul from March 10 to July 29 in 2013 and 100 aged people residing at S-myon, Wando-gun, JeollaNam-do from May 17 to September 20 in 2013 respectively through questionnaire survey. Analysis on data was executed for t-test, correlation analysis, multiple regression method, etc. using SPSS/WIN 18.0 program. Empirical analysis was verified at 5% of significance level. From the result of the analysis, firstly, suicide impulse of aged people in a metropolis was high when family adaptation capability of them was low. Secondly, suicide impulse of aged people in a metropolis showed significant correlation with family adaption capability. Thirdly, suicide impulse of aged people in a metropolis was higher than that of aged people in a fishing village. It is thought that this thesis can suggest a good reference document in establishing a suicide prevention policy for enhancing intimacy of family function.

Effects of Weekend Forest Healing Program Utilizing Urban Forest on Improvement of Family Cohesion and Family Relationship and Parental Satisfaction (도시숲을 활용한 주말 산림치유 프로그램이 가족응집력과 가족관계 향상에 미치는 영향 및 부모 만족도)

  • Park, Suk-Hyeon;Park, Bong-Ju
    • The Journal of the Korean Institute of Forest Recreation
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of weekend forest healing programs using urban forest on family cohesion and family relationship improvement and parental satisfaction with programs. 21 families (65 people)participated in the weekend forest healing program in Incheon Grand Park from April to August 2018. The program using family forest experience activity and forest healing therapy was newly constructed and implemented with 4 times 8 hours for 2 hours each week. The results of this study is that weekend forest healing programs for family gave a positive effect on family cohesion and family relationship, and parents' satisfaction showed high satisfaction in most items. Therefore, we concluded that forest healing activities are suitable for effective healing activities in modern society where functions such as family cohesion and emotional bond are recognized as important by improving family cohesion and family relationship. Further research should be extended to different types of families, and the development of diverse and interesting family-experience forest healing programs that reflect family needs should continue.

도시와 농촌지역 고교생들의 인구 및 가족계획관 비교

  • Jo, Gap-Chul
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.233.2-237
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    • 1990
  • 도시와 농촌지역 고교생들이 인구 및 가족계획관을 비교하기 위하여, 서울특별시와 경북 선산군 고아면에서 남녀공학 고등학교 1개교 씩을 임의선정하고, 이들 학교에서 3학년학생 중 남녀 각각 130명씩 총 520명을 대상으로 하여, 1981. $6.24\sim7.4$에 걸쳐 설문조사하여, 회수된 491명분 중 11명을 제외한 480명을 대상으로 연구한 결과는 다음과 같이 요약된다.

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An Analysis of the Family/Kinship Rites in Urban Area (도시지역의 가조/친족의례 실태 분석)

  • 박혜인;조은숙
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.167-184
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate actual conditions of family/kin ritual transition and to find out relationships to socio-economic variables. For this purpose, 716 subjects of urban family were interviewed with questionnaires. The results of this study may be summarized as follows: 1. It was discovered the pervasive themes of family/kin ritual transition: westernization, commercialization, socialization, and cultural anomie. 2. In contemporary family/kin rites, traditional structure coexists with external westernized aspects under the influnce of industrialization and commercialization. The rites were continued to provide a place where participants reproduce the ideology of patriarchal family group, especially the strong parent-child ties and narrow kin relationships. 3. Respondents who support traditional ritual style are old, lower class, and Buddhist. 4. Respondents who support westernization and socialization of family/kin rites are young, higher class, and Christian. But family/kin rites are not affected by sex relatively.

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The Impact of Family Planning Programme on the Family and Its Life Cycle with Reference to ESCAP Region(Areas of Data Analysis and Studies) (가족계획사업이 가족 및 생활주기에 미치는 영향)

  • Bang, Sook
    • Korea journal of population studies
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.185-196
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    • 1988
  • This study considers inter-jurisdictional fiscal externalities between a central city and suburbs, rigorously examines. and empirically tests the suburban-exploitation-of-central-cities hypothesis. Using micro-migra4ion data, house-holds 'intra-metropolitan migration between 1985 and 1990 Is examined based on a random utility model. It is found that efficient population distribution between a central city and suburbs can be achieved when local government stake into account inter-jurisdictional externalities. External aids from the federal and state governments should be given to public services such as education, welfare, health, and employee retirement services, if they intend to arrest central city decline. Regional tax sharifs can be another way of dealing with these externalities.

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Audience Development for the Gimcheon International Family Theatre Festival (김천국제가족연극제의 관객개발 연구)

  • Pyo, Won-Soub;Nam, Bo-La
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.4844-4852
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    • 2014
  • Many festivals are based on overseas municipalities 'city image marketing' planning. This trend is gradually reflected in this country as with the Kimcheon International Family Theatre Festival in the Republic of Korea. Gimcheon promotes itself as the central city of happiness 'city image marketing'. Most of these dimensions are in the middle of planning a festival when the Manjiman Kimcheon International Family Theatre Festival Theatre Festival, and the differentiation of the other audiences that drive successful practices in terms of box office need to be determined. This paper presents the history and status of the Kimcheon International Family Theatre Festival Theatre Festival and others based on the reports point out the distinction of a 100% share of the audience for the fifth consecutive year to analyze the cause. In particular, with local art and local performing arts festivals, audiences through a combination of 'show' Theatre Festival are also indirectly involved in the 'touch and feel' willingness to participate. In the Kimcheon International Family Theatre Festival there are significant challenges for improvements in significance.