• Title/Summary/Keyword: 도면과 사진

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Scanner Calibration Method for Higher Accuracy at Acquisition of Digital Imagery Data in GSIS (지형공간정보체계에서 수치영상자료 취득의 정확도 향상을 위한 주사기의 검정 방법)

  • Choi, Chul-Sun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.1 no.2 s.2
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 1993
  • It is important to establish the transformational relation between scanned image coordinates and digital image coordinates because the coordinate system of digital image is transformed from scanned image coordinate system through scanning work. And, some researches are required in scanning works to correct the deformation that is due to the motion of scanner. In this study, some procedures are applied to determine the optimal calibration model equation which can calibrate the scanner. As a result the optimal calibration model equation for the object scanner is determined The procedure of this study can applied to the calibration of other types of scanner, because the procedures are done with the analysis of geometrical properties rather than the analysis of physical properties.

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The Method of Orthoimage Generation for the Application of Single Photo (단사진 활용성 제고를 위한 정사영상 생성 기법)

  • 강준묵;배상호;주영은
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2002
  • In a different way of satellite image or aerial photo, the image acquired by terrestrial photogrammetry has to go through complicated management according to the desired precision and analysis range. In this study, digital surface model and ortho image for cultural asset, terrestrial structures, were made by reflectorless total station in order to increase the application of single photo, and that was analyzed and compared with the method using stereo image. Single photo is expected to be utilized as the measuring method for drawing cultural assets or examining the stability of slope in which high precision doesn't need by performing the various geometric and visual analysis using ortho image made by excluding the difficulties of acquisition and plotting of stereo image.

A Study on Ecotope Diversity Transition Analysis in the Middle of Mankyung River (만경강 중류 에코톱다양성 추이분석 연구)

  • Kim, Woo Ram;Kim, Ji Sung;Kim, Kyu Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.480-480
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    • 2016
  • 에코톱은 생태학적 지휘체계(Niche)와 서식처(Habitat)가 결합된 환경을 의미하며 도면에서 최소한의 단위로 일반적인 구성요소의 상태, 잠재자연식생, 잠재생태계 기능으로 균일하게 분류가 가능한 요소로서 천이단계 또는 토지이용이 서로 다른 패치들로 이루진 생태공간을 의미한다. 따라서 에코톱과 비오톱은 식물과 동물의 특정 군집에 요구되는 서식공간의 개념에서는 의미가 같지만 비오톱은 서식공간의 일부분 또는 한 개 이상의 생물이 서식가능한 공간의 개념으로 사용된다. 현재 네덜란드, 스페인을 포함한 유럽국가에서는 에코톱분류를 통한 하천을 관리하는 방안을 제시하고 있으며 이에 대한 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 만경강 중류 소양천 합류점에서 전주천 합류점까지 약 3.5km 구간의 제외지포함 제내지 1km 폭을 대상으로 1918년 고지도 토지피복을 분류하고, 1948년 해방이전 항공사진, 2003년 2014년 항공사진을 활용한 에코톱을 분류하여 이에 대한 에코톱 다양성지수를 추이분석하여 하천으로부터 떨어진 거리 별 에코톱다양성지수 변화를 분석하였다. 분석결과 과거 제방축조 이전인 1918년 에코톱 다양성 지수는 하천으로부터 멀어질수록 안정적으로 감소하였으나 1948년 이후의 하천은 제내지에서부터 지수값이 급격히 감소한 것을 알 수 있었다. 이는 1948년 이후의 만경강은 과거 1918년 하천에 비해 구하도 공간이 농경지 증가, 보설치 등으로 인한 인위적 교란에 의한 감소로 분석되어지며 에코톱다양성과 밀접한 연관이 있는 생물종다양성 역시 감소하였음을 유추할 수 있다.

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A Study on the Change of Landscape in Bulguksa Temple through a Iconographic Materials in the Period of Japanese Occupation (일제강점기 도상자료를 통한 불국사의 경관변화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyu-Won;Ahn, Gye-Bog;Sim, Woo-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2015
  • Bulguksa Temple, a typical temple of Silla was lost during Japanese Invasion of Korea and there are records of reconstructing in its record, Bulguksa Sajeok. There is no record after that. And reconstructing was stopped due to lack of money and repair works were conducted for two times in Japanese colonial era. First repair work was from 1989 to 1919 and second repair work was conducted from 1922 to 1925. After Liberation, Bulguksa Temple Restoration Committee was established in 1969 and the construction has started since 1970 after excavation investigation to complete in 1973. The shape of south arcade without walls in the main temple of Bulguksa was found in a blue print of Bulguksa in Japanese colonial era in National Archives of Korea now and a picture of Bulguksa in 1902 taken by Sekino Tadashi. It verified the correlation between Gupumyeonji which was discovered in restoration work in 1970s and a legend of Muyoungtap. And a stair from the hall of Paradise to the main temple was introduced as a stair including Pure Land Buddhism doctrine in many literature materials, but a blue print of Bulguksa in Japanese colonial era and reports of excavation investigation in 1970s verified that it was a temporary stair built by Japan and its meaning was given later. This research checked the scenery of Bulguksa Temple before Japanese colonial era and it is intended for basic data to conduct restoration or reconstruction project in the future.

Development of Algorithms for the Construction of Hydrogeologic Thematic Maps using AvenueTM Language in ArcView GIS (ArcView GIS의 AvenueTM Language를 활용한 수문지질도 작성 알고리즘 개발 및 적용 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Gyoo-Bum;Son, Young-Chul;Kim, Jong-Wook;Lee, Jang-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.107-120
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    • 2005
  • In Korea, MOCT and KOWACO published a standard for lineament map drawings, "The Handbook for the Drawing and Management of Hydrogeologic Map" in 2003. According to this guideline, hydrogeologic and related thematic maps should include characteristics of groundwater quality and quantity. These maps are generally drawn with ArcView GIS 3.x software. The activities of well notation on groundwater level map and Stiff diagram drawings on groundwater quality map require a great deal of efforts because hundreds or thousands of well data, water level data and hydrogeochemical data are produced through many kinds of investigations. As well, lineament density map is very important to survey and explore groundwater in a deep aquifer. In this study we developed some modules for well notation, Stiff diagram drawings, and lineament density value calculation with Avenue$^{TM}$ script and it was revealed that they can be very useful and easy for drawing groundwater thematic maps.

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The Designers and the Space-Compositions of the Goon Office Buildings which were newly constructed in the Japanese Colonial Period (일제강점기 신축된 군청사의 설계주체와 평면구성의 특징)

  • Kim, Myungsun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to discover who designed the common type and the individual type Goon office buildings in the Japanese colonial period, and to determine how the individual type's space-compositions were compared with the common types. The study used the literature research method. The method used an analysis of the digital images of the Goon office buildings kept in the national archive of Korea, the annotation of the images, the official documents between the Japanese government-general of Korea and To, the employee's registers of the Japanese government-general of Korea, and newspapers or journals from the Japanese colonial period. The designers of the common types were the engineers of the building-construction part in the Japanese government-general of Korea and also those in To. The space-composition of the individual types was similar to and also different from the common types at the same time, and the difference was attributed to the designers' ability and their preferences.

Study on the Wetland Ecological Information System Using GIS (GIS를 이용한 습지생태정보관리시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Byoung-Gil;Lee, Cheol-Joon;Lee, Hyeong-Soo;Choi, Jae-Hoon
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.333-338
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구의 목적은 GIS를 이용하여 습지생태정보관리시스템을 구축하는데 있다. 습지생태 관련정보에 대한 수정, 갱신, 분석 기능을 수행할 수 있도록 하였으며, 습지생태에 대한 보존관리업무를 수행할 수 있도록 하였다. 습지생태에 대한 GIS DB에는 각종주제도 및 현장조사 사진 등의 도면자료 및 영상자료에 대한 도형자료와 조사지, 조사자, 조사일 시 등의 각종 현장조사결과, 동식물의 한국명, 학명, 종코드 등이 포함한 속성자료가 있다. 습지생태정보관시스템은 갯벌, 습지 지역의 자연환경을 효율적으로 관리하고 보존하는 업무에 활용 할 수 있을 것이다.

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The Construction of Digital Close Range Photogrammetry System Integrated With CAD for Education (수치영상을 이용한 사면지반 계측시스템 개발(1) - 캐드의 연계를 통한 DCRP 교육용 운용시스템 구축 -)

  • 배상호;주영은
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.399-404
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    • 2002
  • In this study, it was intended to present solution for learners to understand and utilize photogrammetry more easily using economic medium except expensive measuring equipment. For this, 3D point data was analysed by generating event to stereo image on monitor, and input to CAD system automatically. so, real time vector editing and drawing with coordinates measurement were possible. The system was verified, and the monitoring for real construction was performed. so, it is expected to be utilized as a practical use software in related fields.

A study of the hologram which records the interference of light with computer (컴퓨터로 빛의 간섭을 기록하는 홀로그램(CGH)의 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Yeong;Jang, Woo-Yeong
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.305-312
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    • 2005
  • In this thesis, Lohmann's algorithm and FFT (fast Fourier transform) are used to synthesize binary-phase holograms. FFT computing is carried out for the calculation of complex wavefronts of $128{\times}128$ sampling points of an object that is numerically specified. Then using the Lohmann's algorithm, the amplitude and the phase of complex wavefronts are encoded in binary holograms on each sampling points. PC (personal computer) and laser printer are used to plot binary-phase holograms and CGH (computer generated holograms) films are obtained from this plot by photographic reduction. Holographic images of numerically specified objects are reconstructed from the He-Ne laser and the inverse Fourier optics system. We estimate the quality of holographic images according to the sampling number, application of random phase, amplitude clipping and bleaching the CGH film. We derive optimized conditions to reconstruct better holographic images and to reduce the speckle noise. FFT and Lohmann's algorithm are implemented with MS Visual BASIC 6.0 for the programming of binary-phase hologram.

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Remodeling and Extension of reused Goon(郡) Office Buildings in the Japanese Colonial Period (일제강점기 기존 건물을 전용한 군청사의 개축 및 증축 양상)

  • Kim, Myungsun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.4992-4998
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate that which Goon office buildings were reused from existing buildings and to identify remodeling and extension ways of the reused to match Goon's administration work. This study used literature research method, i.e., analysing the digital images, the annotation, and the official documents between the Japanese government-general of Korea and To(道), and articles of newspapers and journals. The reused were governmental offices of Joseon(朝鮮) dynasty, existing Goon office buildings of Korean empire government and old buildings with unknown purposes. They were remodelled and extended to match Goon's administration work. Common remodelling was making large space with desks for civil petitions and projecting an small entrance from the center of main building's facade. Common extension was constructing accessory buildings with simple wooden structure, locating them to back or side of the reused, and connecting them through external corridor. As many as 30% of 218 Goon office buildings were reused. About 57% of them were replaced as new office buildings, however the number of the new was rapidly decreased after mid 1930s.