• Title/Summary/Keyword: 도로교량

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Bridge Road Surface Frost Prediction and Monitoring System (교량구간의 결빙 예측 및 감지 시스템)

  • Sin, Geon-Hun;Song, Young-Jun;You, Young-Gap
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a bridge road surface frost prediction and monitoring system. The node sensing hardware comprises microprocessor, temperature sensors, humidity sensors and Zigbee wireless communication. A software interface is implemented the control center to monitor and acquire the temperature and humidity data of bridge road surface. A bridge road surface frost occurs when the bridge deck temperature drops below the dew point and the freezing point. Measurement data was used for prediction of road surface frost occurrences. The actual alert is performed at least 30 minutes in advance the road surface frost. The road surface frost occurrences data are sent to nearby drivers for traffic accidents prevention purposes.

Decision Making Model for Widening Bridges Using Decision Tree Technique (의사결정수 기법을 이용한 교량확폭에 관한 의사결정모델 개발)

  • Cho, Hyo Nam;Park, Jin-Hyung;Sun, Jong-Wan;Youn, Man-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2008
  • Recently, the constructions of widening bridges or new bridges are often undergoing as a part of road widening because traffic volumes are rapidly increasing caused by fast-growing population and urbanization. But in general, there is no rational decision process and specification to justify the validity of the bridge widening. Moreover, there are also numerous events including various uncertainties involved in widening bridges. In this paper, therefore, a decision making model is proposed for widening bridges using decision tree based on quantitative LCC analysis considering a variety of uncertainties for the rational and practical approach to a quantitative decision making for alternatives.

A Fatigue Stability Study of an Existing Bridge Due to Vehicle Load Direction Change (차량 하중 방향 변경에 의한 기존교량의 피로안정성 연구)

  • Yi, Gyu-Sei;Lee, Sung-Yol
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.2062-2067
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    • 2009
  • During a construction of a road, a temporary bridge is often connected to a existing bridge. In this case, a fatigue stability problem, which was not considered in the design of the bridge, can be occurred in the main girder of the existing bridge due to the vehicle load direction change. In this study, the fatigue stability of the main girder and cantilever slab of the bridge was tested with the allowable fatigue stress of the design specifications of the road bridge. The big stress change was occurred at 55m away from the support, and the middle of the span. Furthermore, the excess of the allowable fatigue stress of the design specifications of the road bridge was confirmed at the cross section. The bridge after the reinforcement was tested for the fatigue stability, and it was confirmed that the bridge is safe.

A Basic Experimental Study on Vibration Power Generation Using Bridge Vibration (교량의 진동을 이용한 진동력 발전 기초실험연구)

  • Jo, Byung-Wan;Lee, Yun-Sung;Kim, Yung-Ji;Yoon, Kwang-Won
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2010
  • Through this paper, we studied on the basic concept of vibration-induced power generation for urban infrastructures. Since the travelling of automobiles on the bridge cause vibration, it is possible to convert the vibration energy into green-electric energy by utilizing magnetic induction technology. In this paper we define the concept of green-bridge vibration power generation system which contains the concept of magnetic induction technology and propose a vibration power generation device for converting the bridge vibration energy into the electric energy. Also, an experiment was held by applying the vibration power generator on a real bridge. The results showed the applicability and effectiveness of the vibration power generator.