• Title/Summary/Keyword: 대책공법

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Design of Replacement Method on Anti-freeze Process of L Type Retaining Wells (L형 옹벽의 동상대책에 있어서 치환공법의 설계)

  • Rui, Da-Hu;Kim, Young-Su;Suzuki, Teruyuki
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2009
  • In order to investigate anti-freeze process of precast concrete L-type retaining walls in cold regions, test walls were installed in the campus of Kitami Institute of Technology (KIT, Hokkaido, Japan). The wall consists of following three sections, i) back filled with frost susceptible clay soil, ii) using thermal insulation material, and back filled with frost susceptible soil, iii) back filled with frost-unsusceptible soil. The freezing front distribution and ground temperature within the backfill were observed and deflections of the walls were measured over three freeze-thaw seasons. Some understanding of the mechanisms of the build-up of frost heave pressure was gained, and the effectiveness of replacement method was observed. A simulation was performed to predict the shape of the freezing front in the backfill behind L-type walls with various cross sections. These findings were employed to propose a method for determining the appropriate zone to be replaced with frost unsusceptible backfill material in cold regions.

터널 콘크리트 라이닝 균열저감 방안 연구

  • Mun, Gyeong-Su;Kim, Min-Su;Park, Jun-Il
    • 한국도로학회지:도로
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.54-63
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    • 2014
  • 최근 터널에서 균열, 누수 등과 같은 현상이 많이 발생하고 있어 터널의 안정성 및 균열보수, 미관, 고객의 공용 중 심리적 불안감을 조성한다는 것을 쉽게 찾을 수 있다. 고속국도 제30호선 상주~안동간은 16개소/12km의 터널이 설계되어 있어 터널의 비중이 크다. 그러므로 본 연구에서는 터널 라이닝 균열발생 원인분석 및 기존사례 조사를 통하여 균열발생 최소화 방안을 검토 및 터널 라이닝의 유해한 균열방지를 위하여 공사관계자(발주처, 감리사, 시공사, 하도급사 등) 의견수렴을 통한 여러 가지 대책공법을 제안하였으며 제안공법의 효율성을 판단하기 위해 고속국도 제30호선 상주~안동간 제 8공구의 단촌 2터널, 단촌 3터널에 시험시공을 실시하여 각 공법별 균열율 및 시공성, 경제성을 고려하여 결과를 분석하고 최적의 공법을 파악, 전파하는데 그 목적이 있다.

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A Case Study on the Demolition of Power Plant with Blasting Method for the First Time in Korea (국내 최초 발파공법 적용 발전소 해체 사례)

  • Oh, Ki-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.87-88
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    • 2023
  • 서해안 최고의 동백정해수욕장과 마량리 동백나무숲은 1970년대 오일쇼크 이후 에너지 자립을 위해 발전소를 건설하면서 사라졌다. 그 당시 준공된 화력발전소는 전력공급 이라는 소임을 완수하고 2021년 부터 동백정의 아름다운 옛 모습 그대로 지역주민에게 돌려 주기위한 친환경 사업으로 발전소 철거공사를 시작, 동백정 복원공사를 추진 하기로 했다. 고층 및 중량물의 건축물 및 구조물을 안전하게 해체하기 위해서는 국내 최초 발전소 철골구조물에 대한 발파·전도공법을 채택 하였다. 철거작업은 고위험 공종으로 참여 주체인 발주자, 설계자, 감리자, 시공자 및 근로자 전 계층의 참여로 사전 위험성평가를 통해 근원의 위험요인 발굴 및 안전대책 수립, 수립된 안전대책 100% 이행을 통해 무재해 준공 달성 하기를 기대한다.

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Investigation and Repair Methods for the Excavated Mountain Area damaged by Rainfall : At the Sunghak Campus, Dong-A University (호우로 인한 절개산지의 피해 조사 및 대책공법 -동아대 승학 캠퍼스를 중심으로-)

  • 정성교;김종대
    • Geotechnical Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.27-40
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    • 1991
  • The Sunghak Campus, Dong-A University, which located at the excavated area of mountain, has been constructed year by year for about 10 years since 1978. The buildings, steep slopes, road and so on in the Campus area were damaged by heavy rainfall more than 200mm 1 day on August, 1989. The methods used for the investigation and repair methods of the damage are the preliminary investigation, the present condition survey, 50 by 50m grid survey, compasstraverse for locating outcrops, geopysical exploration, geologic survey, boring and laboratory soil testing. Based on the results of investigations, the causes of the failures have been evaluated, and the repair methods have been set up as horizontal drains, removal of the dangerous rock, retaining wall with subsurface drains, the elimination of colluvium and slope stabilization by use of precast concrete grids and so on.

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Case study method to prevent liquefaction in the Sand (모래지반에서 액상화 방지공법 사례연구)

  • Kim, Joon-Seok;Yoon, Byoung-Jo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2016.11a
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    • pp.193-194
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    • 2016
  • 지진 발생시에 비교적 큰 규모의 피해를 일으킬 수 있는 것이 지반의 액상화(liquefaction) 발생이다. 지반의 액상화 현상에 대한 연구는 1960년대 이후 세계적으로 괄목할 만한 성과를 얻어왔으며, 최근, 우리나라에서도 본격적으로 현장에서 적용하고 있다. 본 연구를 통하여 현장에서 액상화 평가 및 대책공법 적용까지의 과정을 분석할 수 있었다. 본 연구결과는 향후 유사한 현장에서 적용 가능할 것으로 판단된다.

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Analysis for Current Situation of Slope along National Roads in Korea (국내 국도변의 비탈면 현황 분석 연구)

  • Park, Jaeyoung;Shin, Changgun;Chang, Bumsu
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2010
  • Inventory survey is process collecting data about cut slope. It's different from inspection. Collected data are being used get at status about cut slope along national roads. And we analyse between current situation and data about collapse slope. It helps finding better method about maintenance of cut slope. We found changes in the situation between data at present and data at 10 years ago. We will research collapse and counterplan by cause.

Study on the Geological Characteristics and Slope Stability of Nammyeon reservoir in Bonghwa County, Kyungpook Province (경북 봉화군 남면저수지 일대의 지질특성 및 비탈면 안정성 검토)

  • Ihm, Myeong Hyeok;Park, Jin Young
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 2017
  • The geology of the study area is composed mainly of conglomerate, sandstone, and shale and basalt. It is a rock that has been observed to move relatively recently through various brittle deformation and various stress fields during the recent period. To form a gentle terrain with severe crushing. The slope is located at the intersection of the Taegok Fault in the north-northeast direction and the Bukok Fault in the western north-west direction, and many faults, fault zones and fracture zones of various sizes are developed in the rock bed. In this study, the geological characteristics of the slope are investigated and the countermeasure method is suggested. It is suggested that periodical measurement and analysis should be performed by installing a measuring instrument according to each structure for safety management of the surrounding roads and grounds during construction or reinforcement by the countermeasure method for the slope of the study area.