• Title/Summary/Keyword: 대중이리응애

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Phytoseiid Mites (Acari: Phytoseiidae) from Korean Apple Orchards and Their Ecological Notes (사과원에 서식하는 포식성 이리응애류(Acari: Phytoseiidae)의 종류 및 생태)

  • 정철의;김시용;이순원;이준호
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.185-195
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    • 2003
  • Phytoseiid mites are important predators of spider mites, rust mites and many of insect pests as well. From two-year (2001-2002) survey of apple orchards in Kyoungbuk and Suwon area, 13 species of phytoseiids, 12 species of the genus Amblyseius and one species of the genus Typhlodromus were found. Among them, Amblyseius womersleyi was the most dominant followed by A. rademacheri, A. orientalis, and A. makuwa. Amblyseius rademacheri and A. makuwa were mainly found from ground vegetation. Keys to genera and species were presented with some pictorial details and ecological notes of each species. Further discussion on systematics of the family Phytoseiidae and use in apple IPM were suggested.

Regulation of Spider Mite Populations by Predacious Mite Complex in an Unsprayed Apple Orchard (장기간 약제 무살포 사과원에서 포식성 응애류에 의한 잎응애류 밀도 억제)

  • 김동순;정철의;김시용;전홍용;이준호
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 2003
  • Spider mites and their predacious mites were surveyed in an apple orchard where pesticides have not been applied for a long time, to understand the undisrupted predacious mite complex and their role in the controling spider mites. Spider mites occurring in the orchard were different to those in conventional orchards. A few Tetranychus urticae and Panonychus ulmi were observed, while T. kanzawai was abundant during growing season. Four species of phytoseiids, Amblyseius eharai, A. kokufuensis, A. womersleyi and Typhlodromus vulgaris, and one stigmaeid species of Agistemus terminalis were observed from leaf samples in the orchard. Among them, T. vulgaris occurred from early cool season with low T. kanzawai densities through to mid-and late-season. A. womersleyi was observed only during mid-season when T. kanzawai densities were high with hot weather. Amblyseius eharai and A. kokufuensis occured only in early season, but A. terminalis density increased from mid-season and lasted to late-season. The predacious mite complex regulated the density of T. kanzawai approximately under 8 mites per leaf. Tentatively concluding, T. vulgaris is an adaptable predator at lower prey density under cool weather condition, and A. womersleyi is effective predator at higher prey density under hot weather condition. Further, the biological control strategies of spider mites in Korean orchards were discussed based on the predacious mite complex.

Taxonomic Review of the Subfamily Typhlodrominae (Acari: Phytoseiidae) with Generic Recombinations and One Newly Recorded Species in Korea (한국산 바늘이리응애아과의 속 검색표 및 한국미기록 1종의 기재)

  • Ryu, Myon-Ok;Seo, Hong-Yul
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.295-299
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    • 2011
  • This study presents the list and key to the 8 species of the Subfamily Typhlodrominae from Korea including a newly recorded species, Typhlodromus coryli Wu and Lan, 1991. This subfamily comprises four genera: Kuzinellus Wainstein, Paraseiulus Muma, Galendromus Muma, and Typhlodromus Scheuten.