• Title/Summary/Keyword: 대조학습

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Effect of Meta-cognition Teaching and Learning Program for Self-Leadership, Collaborative Preference, and Problem Solving Ability of Nursing Students (메타인지 교수학습프로그램이 간호대학생의 셀프리더십, 협력적 성향 및 문제해결능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Seo, Young-sook;Jeong, Chu-young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.383-392
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    • 2018
  • This study was conducted to examine the effects of a meta-cognition teaching and learning program on nursing students' self-leadership, collaborative preference and problem solving ability. The study was designed using a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. Data were collected between March 5 and June 30, 2018 from 74 2-year nursing students in D College of D City who were assigned to an experimental group (n=36) or a control group (n=38). The meta-cognition teaching and learning program consisted of 10 sessions of combined individual and small group learning. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis, as well as a t-test, ${\chi}^2$-test, and paired t-test with the SPSS/WIN 21.0 program. After receiving the meta-cognition teaching and learning program, significant differences were observed in self-leadership (t=4.79, p<0.001), collaborative preference (t=5.07, p<0.001), and problem-solving ability (t=6.48, p<0.001) of the experimental group. The results of this study indicate that the meta-cognition teaching and learning program was effective at increasing self-leadership, collaborative preference and problem-solving ability in nursing students. It is expected that the results of this study will be used as basic data to improve self-leadership, collaborative preference and problem-solving ability of nursing students.

Effects of Open Laboratory Self-directed Practice on Knowledge, Self-confidence, and Skill Competency of Intramuscular Injection (실습실 개방 자율실습이 간호학생의 근육주사법에 대한 지식, 자신감 및 수행능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Yun, So-Young;Choi, Soon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.412-420
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    • 2016
  • This study examined the effects of open laboratory self-directed practice on knowledge, self-confidence, and skill competency of intramuscular injection in nursing students. This was a quasi-experimental study using a non-equivalent control group pre-posttest design, and the participants were 32 students comprising an experimental group and 30 students comprising a control group. The experimental group was allowed to perform an open laboratory self-directed practice and traditional practice, and the control group performed traditional practice only. The score of knowledge of the control group was significantly higher than that of the experimental group (F=3.59, p=.019), and those of the self-confidence (F=2.26, p=.016) and skill competency (F=9.08, p<.001) of the experimental group were significantly higher than those of the control group. Open laboratory self-directed practice was effective in improving the nursing students' self-confidence and skill competency. Therefore, students should be encouraged to actively participate in open laboratory self-directed practice and the effective strategies should be developed.

A Study on the Korean EFL Learners' Grammatical Knowledge Development under Input-enhanced FFI and Output-enhanced FFI Conditions (입력강화와 출력강화 형태초점교수 상황에서의 한국 EFL 학습자들의 언어형태 지식개발에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Hee-Jeong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.435-443
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    • 2018
  • This study explores the effects of different Focus-on-Form Instruction (FFI) on improving learners' grammatical knowledge development and observes how the learners apply the knowledge to their output. A total of 112 college students were placed into three groups: 35 input-enhanced group students, who received visually enhanced input reading materials, 41 output-enhanced group students, performing dictogloss tasks, and 46 control group students given traditional grammar instruction. All the participant students took pre/post grammatical tests and completed pre/post writing tasks, which aimed to look into how the target grammatical structures were used in writing. The research findings indicated that both input-enhanced and output-enhanced FFI were effective on learners' language form learning and made contribution to their writing. Based on the findings, this study suggests that the elaborate design of combination of both FFI can maximize learners' language form learning.

Comparison of Educational Effects between Song·Video Self Study of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation(CPR) and Video Self Instruction(VSI) of CPR by Middle School Students (일부 중학생의 심폐소생술에 관한 노래·동영상 자가 학습과 심폐소생술 동영상 자가 학습(VSI)과의 교육 효과 비교)

  • Park, Dae-Sung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.225-235
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    • 2010
  • This study examined the educational effects by song video self study of CPR and CPR VSI with middle school students who have no CPR education experience and aimed to provide basic materials for effective CPR education method with middle school students. The subjects of the research were total 68 middle school students of S middle school in G metropolitan city and they were selected by convenience sampling into 33 experimental group and 35 control group. The period of examination was from Apr. 22 to 23, 2009 and the data were collected for two days. As a result of the research, song video self learning of CPR with middle school students was not considered as achieving better results than video self learning. But, as its educational effects were confirmed, it will be available in education of CPR with middle school students.

Gender Differences in Learning Geometric Transformations Using a Computer (컴퓨터를 이용한 기하 변환학습에서 남녀성차에 따른 연구)

  • ChoiKoh, Sang-Sook;Ko, Ho-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.539-556
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    • 2006
  • Tessellations are the pattern of iterations of geometric transformation. We can find them in the works of Escher, the famous Dutch artist. Also, We can find the beauty of tessellations in traditional Korean house doors, old Korean architecture, palace walls, and so forth. In this article, the figures of patterns we present are a pig, a frog, Tchiucheonwhang (the mascot of Korean football supporters), and figures by Escher, using the computer geometric program, GSP (Geometer's Sketchpad). We wanted to investigate the gender differences on students' achievement and disposition toward mathematics in constructing tessellations. The results indicated that if students were supported with well prepared instructional materials which helped students make their own figures, female students in particular would be more interested in learning geometric transformation.

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A Case Study on Grouping in Peer Tutoring Discourse (또래교수 담론에서의 집단 구성에 관한 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Ga-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.281-309
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is provides an implication of further teaching learning process by analyze the common and difference and characteristic of mathematical self-efficiency between three peer tutoring groups discourse in the mathematical teaching leaning process that use peer tutoring. To achieve this goal, three groups formed that consist of one peer tutor who received a first grade of mathematic achievement and one peer student. Peer student of each group is divided into high grade, middle grade, low grade of mathematic achievement. Then analyze the discourse in the exponential function problem solving process. Based on the results of study, this paper provides a concrete example of merit of peer tutoring on the peer tutor. Result of study also provides a practical help to make a peer tutoring group by considering a difference of grades between peer tutor and peer student. Because there is a possibility of mutual discourse on the tutoring group that consist of similar grades.

A Study on the Collaboration Learning Effect of BIM/IPD Through Constructivism Learning Method (구성주의 학습 방법을 통한 BIM/IPD협업 학습효과에 대한 연구)

  • Jin, Juan;Choi, Jungsik;Kim, Inhan
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.3-16
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the practical effectiveness of the constructivism education theory in building information modeling (BIM)/integrated project delivery (IPD) collaboration education by determining education methods that are most relevant to collaboration in the interaction process. We propose a BIM training model that enhances students' satisfaction in class and collaboration. We aim to identify interrelationships between BIM collaboration education and constructivism theories, examining constructivism methods in BIM/IPD classes to discern which are the most suitable for improving and enhancing collaboration and the proposed education model.

Effects of Convergence Education by Jigsaw Model and Flipped Learning in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 직소모형과 플립러닝 융합교육 효과)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jung;Park, Dahye
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is the preliminary inequality experiment study of control group to confirm the effects of convergence education by jigsaw model and flipped learning in nursing students. The subjects of this study were 81 students who participated in Integrated Practice II of the 3rd grade of Nursing Science in J area and data were collected using the questionnaire before and after the convergence education. As a result of the study, it was found that convergence education by jigsaw model and flipped learning was significant in learning satisfaction(t=-3.783, p=.001). Therefore, convergence education by jigsaw model and flipped learning as a teaching and learning method is expected to improve the learning satisfaction and maximize the learning outcome, so this study is meaningful as the basic data itself. Based on these results, it is necessary to develop and apply the teaching - learning program that combines jigsaw model with flipped learning.

A Study about Game Character Color Design of Three East Asia Countries (Korea, China and Japan) (한중일(3국)의 게임캐릭터 색채디자인의 색채대비 분석 연구)

  • Ha, Jun;Ryu, Seuc-Ho;Lee, Dong-Lyeor;Sohn, Jong-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.282-286
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    • 2006
  • 다른 사람은 다른 취미가 있고, 다른 사람의 다르게 좋아한 게임, 매우 많은 영향의 player의 선택의 게임 요인에서, 색채는 직관 느낌의 제1번째의 요인에 영향을 준 것이었다. 본 논문은 게임 인물 색채를 연구대상으로 삼을 필요가 없고, 게임 인물의 색채의 대조를 분석하는 것을 강조하며, 한국 중일 삼국의 게임 인물의 색채의 대조를 분석하고, 3개의 국가의 게임 인물이 설계한 중에 색채의 운용의 공통점과 특징을 이해하며, 따라서 이후 게임 설계와 연구의 학습 중에 게임에 대한 인물은 독특한 인식을 향상시키는 것과 사용한다.

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Effects of an Educational Method using the OSCE Module Development Activities on Urinary Catherization (구조화된 객관적 임상수행평가 모듈개발 활동이 도뇨술에 미치는 효과)

  • Eom, Mi-ran
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.429-430
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 배뇨간호에서 간호학생의 OSCE (Objective Structured Clinical Examination) 모듈개발 활동의 교육효과를 파악하기 위한 비동등성 대조군 사후시차설계이다. OSCE 모듈개발 활동에 참여한 실험군은 전통적 교육을 받은 대조군보다 단순, 유치도뇨에 대한 지식, 수기술, 학습만족도에서 높은 점수를 보여 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다, 본 연구 결과를 토대로 OSCE 모듈 개발 활동이 간호학생들의 간호수기술과 이에 따른 지식 습득에 효과적인 교육방법임이 확인되었다. 따라서 OSCE 모듈개발 활동을 간호수기술교육방법론으로 추천함과 동시에 추후 다양한 실습교육방법과 비교하여 그 효과를 비교하는 지속적인 연구가 필요하다.

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