• Title/Summary/Keyword: 대사 증후군

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Decision tree based obesity and metabolic syndrome data classification and feature importance analysis (의사결정나무 기반 비만과 대사증후군 데이터 분류와 특징 중요도 분석)

  • Lee, Jongwook;Kim, Youngho;Baek, Byunghyun;Hwang, Doosung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.880-883
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    • 2021
  • 비만은 다양한 합병증을 일으키는 위험요소로 현대인의 건강을 위협한다. 비만에 영향을 주는 요소들은 유전적 영향, 식습관, 신체활동 등이 연관된다. 비만 인구의 증가로 대사증후군의 발병률이 높아졌다. 대사증후군은 비만, 고지혈증과 고혈압 등의 여러 가지 성인병을 동반한다. 비만과 대사증후군 판별 요소 검출을 위한 개인의 신체 정보와 생활 정보 분석이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 의사결정나무를 이용하여 비만과 대사증후군을 분류하고 분류 시 사용된 특징의 중요도 분석을 수행한다. 비만 분석 결과는 체중과 신장이 높은 특징 중요도를 나타냈으며 대사증후군은 HDL, 허리둘레, 혈압과 나이 등이 높은 특징 중요도를 보였다.

Sex Differences in the Association of Habitual Snoring with Metabolic Syndrome (성별에 따른 습관성 코골이와 대사증후군 요소의 관련성)

  • Kim, Seong Joon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.326-336
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to assess the association between habitual snoring and metabolic syndrome in the Korean population and to evaluate it's possible gender variations. The study subjects were 2,007 volunteers aged 40-69 years who participated in regular health check-ups(male:434, female:1,573) from May 2012 to December 2012. Standard interviews, anthropometrics and biochemical studies were conducted. Habitual snoring was defined as snoring more than 4 days per week. The prevalence of metabolic syndrome in our sampling pool was 17.4% (male: 20.7%, female: 16.5%), and this increased with age. After adjusting for age, smoke and alcohol consumption, sleep duration, regular exercise, the odds ratio of metabolic syndrome and it's components were increased significantly by habitual snoring. HDL-cholesterol, blood sugar, waist size were significantly higher in women, but not significantly higher in men.

Changes in risk factors of metabolic syndrome by health behavior compliance rates (건강행위 이행율에 따른 대사증후군 발생 위험요인 변화)

  • Lee, Ji Eun;Lee, Eun Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.559-571
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the changes in the risk factors of metabolic disease by compliance rate and numbers of health behaviors performed in the people who voluntarily participated in the metabolic disease management program implemented in a public health care center. Data were collected from a total of 168 people, January to June of 2015. Data were analyzed by paired t-test and ANOVA with post hoc test. The compliance rates were about 62% and 66% at 3 and 6 months respectively after implementing the program. Although the numbers of health behaviors performed was small, the participants with high compliance rate had significantly lower risk factors of metabolic disease after 6 months. Therefore the compliance rate is critically important to manage metabolic disease and enhancing compliance rate of health behaviors should be developed and investigated in the future studies.

Relationship between Serum Uric Acid Levels, Insulin Resistance and Components of Metabolic Syndrome in Korean Adults (한국 성인의 혈청 요산 수치와 인슐린저항성 및 대사증후군 구성요소간의 연관성)

  • Shin, Kyung-A;Kim, Eun Jae
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.240-250
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between serum uric acid levels, insulin resistance and components of metabolic syndrome. It was conducted on 4,428 adults over the age of 20 who had undergone health checkups at a general hospital in Gyeonggi-do from June 2018 to May 2020. As a result of the study, uric acid levels were higher in the metabolic syndrome subjects than normal subjects in both men and women. and the incidence of metabolic syndrome and its components was higher in the hyperuricemia group than in the normal group. Hyperuricemia was found to increase the risk of elevated blood pressure(p=0.006) and hypertriglyceridemia(p<0.001) in men and metabolic syndrome(p=0.012) and low HDL-cholesterol(p<0.001) in women. Thus, in both men and women, hyperuricemia was associated with metabolic syndrome and its components, and it was confirmed that it was an independent predictor of the onset of metabolic syndrome in women.

Association of Osteoarthritis with prevalence of Metabolic syndrome: based on 2009-2010 Korean National Health & Nutrition Survey (골관절염과 대사증후군과의 상관관계: 2009-2010년 국민건강영양조사 이용)

  • Oh, Ji-Eun;Lim, Se-Hyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.269-277
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    • 2016
  • This study was attempted to investigate the possible association of osteoarthritis with the metabolic syndrome (MetS) and its components in Korean adults based on the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES). The prevalence of MetS was significantly increased in OA group in women. To investigate the association between the components for MetS and osteoarthritis, we analyzed the mean values of 5 components of MetS, waist circumference (WC), triglyceride (TG), HDL-cholesterol, systolic blood pressure, and fasting plasma glucose in normal and OA group. In women, WC, TG, HDL, and systolic blood pressure were associated with the development of OA. Moreover, accumulation of components of MetS was significantly related to the prevalence of OA in Korean men and women. These data suggest that MetS might be a novel risk factor for OA and MetS should be taken into account in the prevention and treatment of OA for Korean adults as well.

Relationship between Metabolic Syndrome, Metabolic Syndrome Score, Insulin Resistance and Beta Cell Function in Korean Adults with Obesity (대한민국 비만 성인에서 대사증후군과 인슐린저항성 및 베타세포기능의 관련성)

  • Yoon, Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.327-334
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    • 2020
  • The present study was conducted to assess the relationship between metabolic syndrome, metabolic syndrome score, homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), and beta-cell function (HOMA-B) in obese Korean adults. The study included 1,860 adults aged 20 years or older from the 2010 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) data. Metabolic syndrome and metabolic syndrome score (MSS) were positively associated with HOMA-IR (both P<0.001). HOMA-B levels of elevated blood pressure (P<0.001) and elevated fasting blood glucose group (P<0.001) were significantly lower than the normal group. However, the HOMA-B levels of abdominal obesity (P=0.003) and reduced high-density lipoprotein cholesterol group (P=0.030) were significantly higher than the normal group. Nevertheless, metabolic syndrome (P<0.001) and MSS (P<0.001) were inversely associated with the HOMA-B levels. In conclusion, metabolic syndrome and MSS were positively associated with insulin resistance and inversely associated with beta-cell function in Korean adults with obesity.

Evaluation of Clinical Usefulness of Gamma Glutamyl Transferase as a Surrogate Marker for Metabolic Syndrome in Non Obese Adult Men (비만하지 않은 성인 남성에서 대사증후군의 대리 표지자로서 감마 글루타밀 전이효소의 임상적 유용성 평가)

  • Shin, Kyung-A;Kim, Eun Jae
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.146-155
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    • 2020
  • This study was to evaluate the usefulness of gamma glutamyl transferase (GGT) as a surrogate marker predicting metabolic syndrome. 7,155 non obese men over the age of 20 were studied as subjects. The criteria for diagnosing MetS were the National Cholesterol Education Program - Third Adult Treatment Panel (NCEP-ATP III). The risk of developing MetS according to GGT was conducted logistic regression analysis, and the ROC (receiver operating characteristic) curve was obtained to confirm GGT ability to predict the risk of MetS. Regardless of age and body mass index, MetS had a 7.09 times higher risk of onset in the fourth quartile than in the first quartile of GGT (p<0.001). The AUC (area under the curve) of GGT for the diagnosis of MetS was 0.715, and the cutoff value of GGT was 40.0 U/L, the sensitivity was 65.0%, and the specificity was 70.2%. Therefore, GGT is considered to be a useful diagnostic index for diagnosing MetS.

Relation of Health Promotion Behaviors and Metabolic Syndrome in Daytime Workers (주간근로자의 건강증진 실천행위와 대사증후군과의 관계)

  • Ko, Dae-Sik;Park, Bu-Yeon;Seok, Gyeong-Hyu
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.1941-1948
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    • 2013
  • This study aims discover the relations between health promotion behaviors and metabolic syndrome in daytime workers, in order to present importance for health promotion behaviors of patients with metabolic syndrome. Based on Year 1 data of the 5th Korean National Health Nutrition Examination Survey, emrolled were 1,034 daytime workers. This study discovered that the prevalence rate of metabolic syndrome of the Korean daytime workers was significantly higher as they got older, they had less education level and smoking more, increasing number of health promotion practice behavior were decrease the metabolic syndrome prevalence. Effective appropriate lifestyle intervention were considered to management and prevention of daytime workers with the metabolic syndrome for low-cost and efficiently.

A Study on Nutrient Intakes and Blood Parameters of Adult Men and Women with Metabolic Syndrome (대사증후군을 가진 성인남녀의 영양소 섭취상태와 혈액성상에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Mi-Kyeong;Jun, Ye-Sook;Bae, Yun-Jung;Sung, Chung-Ja
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.311-317
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the nutrient intake and selected blood parameters of adults with metabolic syndrome (MS) and to provide data in forming a dietary guideline for the prevention of chronic diseases. Subjects were recruited and divided into two groups according to the NCEP-ATP III criteria and WHO Asia-Pacific Area criteria for obesity. MS group was defined as subjects who have three or more risk factors and control group was defined as those with two or less of the risk factors. The average age, height, weight, body mass index (BMI) were 58.8 years, 158.0 cm, 66.3 kg, $26.5\;kg/m^{2}$, respectively, in the MS group; and 58.4 years, 158.9 cm, 59.6 kg, $23.5\;kg/m^{2}$, respectively, in the control group. The weight and BMI in the MS group were significantly higher than those in the control (p<0.001). There was no significant difference in the food and nutrient intake between the MS and control group. Male subjects in the MS group showed significantly higher intake of mushrooms than those in the control (p<0.05). Egg consumption in the MS group was significantly lower than those in the control (p<0.01). Consumption of vegetables and fiber was significantly lower for female subjects in the MS group than those in the control (p<0.05). Serum GPT, AI and WBC count in the MS group (27.8 IU/L, 3.7, $5964.2\;{\mu}/L$) were significantly higher than those in the control (22.6 IU/L, 3.2, $5250.0\;{\mu}/L$; p<0.01, p<0.001, p<0.01). In conclusion, consuming fiber and vegetables may prevent and reduce metabolic syndrome in adult men and women, and this study demonstrates the need for proper dietary management for them.

Association of Bone Mineral Density with the Metabolic Syndrome (건강검진 수진자들에서 골밀도와 대사증후군의 연관성)

  • Kang, Yeong-Han;Kam, Shin
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.259-266
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    • 2008
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between bone mineral density (BMD) and the metabolic syndrome. Method : We conducted a cross-sectional study of 1204 adults(males: 364 females: 840) in a general hospital health promotion center. They were grouped into the normal and lower BMD group according to bone loss(osteopenia, osteoporosis), as determined by duel energy X-ray absorptiometery(DEXA). We analyzed the association between BMD and metabolic syndrome by multiple logistic regression analysis. After adjustment for age, weight, alcohol intake, smoking, regular exercise, regular intake of meals, and menopausal status, odds ratios for the prevalence of the metabolic syndrome by gender were calculated for lower BMD. Results : After adjustment for the effect of potential covariates, the prevalence of metabolic syndrome was associated with bone loss in men(p<0.001). If the odds ratio of normal group is 1.00, then that of the lower BMD group is 3.07(95% CI=1.83-5.16). The prevalence of metabolic alterations fitting the criteria of metabolic syndrome was significantly decreased in High BMI, Low HDL in men and in High BMI in women(p<0.05). Conclusions : This study shows that BMD was associated with metabolic syndrome. Further studies needed to obtain evidence concerning the association between BMD and metabolic syndrome.

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