• Title/Summary/Keyword: 담도

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A case of biliary ascariasis accompanied by cholelithiasis (담석증을 동반한 담도회충증 1례)

  • 최민호;박인애
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 1993
  • A 43-year-old Korean woman with billary ascariasis accompanied by cholellthiasis is reported. Her chief complaints were abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. She had the past history of several attacks of abdominal pain in her childhood. ciliary stones were recovered from the left hepatic duct after cholecystectomy, which contained degenerated cuticle or body wall, and numerous eggs of Ascaris lumbriooides. It is strongly suggested that the ciliary stones were formed from the dead Ascmis worm(s). This is a rare case of biliary ascariasis during the recent 5 years in Korea.

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A Case of Biliary Cast Syndrome After Endoscopic and Percutaneous Management of Common Bile Duct Stone (총담관 결석 환자에서 내시경적, 경피적 담관 시술 후 발생한 담관 원주 증후군)

  • Jae Chun Park;Jung Gu Park
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.83 no.1
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    • pp.224-229
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    • 2022
  • Biliary cast syndrome is an unusual complication in patients who have previously undergone liver transplantation. It occurs in approximately 5%-18% of such patients. Rare cases of biliary cast syndrome in patients without liver transplants have also been reported. The pathogenesis of biliary cast has not been clearly identified, although etiologic factors including post-transplant bile duct damage, ischemia, biliary infection, and presence of a post-operative biliary drainage tube have been proposed. Here we present a case of biliary cast that developed in a 49-year-old male who underwent a non-liver surgery after endoscopic and percutaneous management of common bile duct stone.

Electron Microscopic Study on the Role of Actin Filaments during the Formation of Bile Canaliculi in Isolated Rat Hepatocyte Culture System (흰쥐에서 분리 배양한 간세포의 담세관 형성에 있어서 액틴미세섬유의 역할에 관한 전자현미경적 연구)

  • Park, Chang-Hyun;Chang, Byung-Joon;Uhm, Chang-Sub
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.437-450
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    • 1999
  • Bile canaliculi are the structure delivering bile secreted by hepatocytes into the bile passage. Bile secretion is mainly controlled by the cytoskeletal elements, mainly of actin in the microvilli, pericanalicular web. Most studies on the bile secretion have been done in viva situation, however, to control the various parameters in vitro culture system seem to be more useful. To set up an in vitro experimental system, the investigator isolated hepatocytes with an enzymatic method using a mixture of collagenase and hyaluronidase from normal Sprague-Dawley rat liver and cultured. Isolated hepatocytes were round and formed cords in culture. Microvilli covered the whole surface of hepatocytes. Bile canaliculi were formed between hepatocytes and were characterized by the presence of microvilli of various lengths and shapes mainly arising from small surface mounds. Actin filament core in the microvilli and pericanalicular actin web were incomplete. After cytochalasin D treatment, cultured hepatocytes were round but the surface were irregular with surfacen blebs, folds and grooves. Microvilli on the surface were scarce. Bile canaliculi were markedly dilated often with the detached junctional complexes. Bile canaliculi lacks microvilli almost completely and extended into the pericanalirular cytoplasm showing complex vacuolar and tubular structures by transmission electron mciroscopy. Pericanalicular actin web, intermediate filaments were hardly identified. Subsurface actin filaments were scattered scarcely under the cell membranes. These results suggest that hepatocytes isolated from rats can survive and form bile canaliculi in culture and the actin filaments are involved in the formation and/or maintenance of the bile canaliculi.

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High-Dose-Rate Intraluminal Brachytherapy for Biliary Obstruction by Secondary Malignant Biliary Tumors (속발성 담도부 종양에 의한 담도 폐쇄에서 고선량률 관내 근접치료)

  • Yoon Won-Sup;Kim Tae-Hyun;Yang Dae-Sik;Choi Myung-Sun;Kim Chul-Yong
    • Radiation Oncology Journal
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2003
  • Purpose :To analyze the survival period, prognostic factors and complications of patients having undergone high-dose-rate intraluminal brachytherapy (HDR-ILB) as a salvage radiation therapy, while having a catheter, for percutaneous transhepatic billary drainage (PTBD), inserted due to biliary obstruction caused by a secondary malignant biliary tumor Methods and Materials : A retrospective study was performed on 24 patients having undergone HDR-ILB, with PTBD catheter Insertion, be)ween December 1992 and August 2001. Their median age was 58.5, ranging from 35 to 82 years. The primary cancer site were the stomach, gallbladder, liver, pancreas and the colon, with 12, 6, 3, 2 and 1 cases, respectively. Eighteen patients were treated with external beam radiation therapy and HDR-lLB, while slx were treated with HDR-lLB only. The 4otal external beam, and brachytherapy radiations dose were 30$\~$61.2 and 9$\~$30 Gy, with median doses of 50 and 15 Gy, respectively. Results : Of the 24 patients analyzed, 22 died during the follow-up period, with a median survival of 7.3 months. The 6 and 12 months survival rates were 54.2 (13 patients) and 20.8$\%$ (5 patients), respectively. The median survivals for stomach and gailbladder cancers were 7.8 and 10.2 months, respectively, According to the unlvariate analysis, a significant factor affecting survival of over one year was the total radiation dose (over 50 Gy) (o=0.0200), with all )he patients surviving more than one year had been Irradiated with more than 50 Gy. The acute side effects during the radiation therapy were managed with conservative treatment. During the follow-up period, 5 patients showed symptoms of cholangltis due to the radiation therapy Conclusion :An extension to the survival of those patients treated with HDR-ILB is suggested compared to the median historical survival of 4hose patients treated with external biliary drainage. A boost radiation dose could be effectively given, by performing HDR-lLB, which is a prognostic factor In addition, the acute complications of radiation therapy were effectively controlled by conservative management, and It could be regarded as a safe treatment.

집중안전포커스 - 무재해.무사고.무고장 사업소 구현 무재해 20배수를 넘어 무재해 30배수 도전 -한전산업개발(주) 호남사업소

  • Kim, Seong-Dae
    • The Safety technology
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    • no.161
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    • pp.15-17
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    • 2011
  • 한전산업개발(주)은 1992년부터 전국 발전소 석탄취급설비 운전업무를 시작한 이래 회처리 설비 운전, 진용철도, 운영, 석탄취급설비 정비에 이르기까지 다양한 업무를 담당하고 있다. 오랜 Know-how와 축적된 기술경험을 바탕으로 1998년 국내 최초로 탈황설비 운전을 수행하는 등 지금까지 환경친화산업을 펼쳐나가는 전문회사로 국가 기간산업에 일익을 담당하고 있다. 동양의 나폴리라 불리우는 전남 여수시에 소재한 한전산업개발 호남사업소(소장 최환호)도 호남화력 발전처 내에 위치하면서 여수국가 산업단지와 인근지역에 안정적인 전력을 공급하는데 중요한 역할을 담당하고 있다.

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협회탐방 - 가스시공업 회원사의 권익보호와 경영환경 개선 업무 담당하는 대한설비건설협회 가스시공지원실

  • 대한설비건설협회
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • s.236
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    • pp.45-47
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    • 2010
  • 대한설비건설협회 본회는 건설진흥사업 외에 기술 가스진흥사업, 회원봉사 및 조사사업, 정보화 사업, 기획 관리사업, 홍보사업 등 다양한 사업활동을 함으로써 설비건설업계 발전에 견인차 역할을 담당하고 있다. 본지는 지난해 12월호부터 전국 13개 시 도회를 대표하여 설비건설업계의 발전 및 위상강화, 회원사의 권익보호 등을 추진하고 있는 본회에 대하여 소개하고 있다. 이번 호에는 가스시공업 회원사의 권익보호와 경영환경 개선을 위한 업무를 담당하고 있는 가스시공지원실을 소개한다.

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Design of Video Encoder for Mobile Device (모바일 장치를 위한 비디오 인코더 설계)

  • Han, Sang-Beom;Jeong, Jin-Hwan;Yoo, Hyuck
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.490-492
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    • 2003
  • Wireless Network과 Ubiquitous Computing의 확산은 다양한 대역폭과 다양한 단말 능력을 가능하게 하였다. 이런 환경에서 비디오 인코딩을 담당하는 단말은 자신의 능력이 제한됨에 따라서, 재생을 담당하는 장치의 능력을 충분히 활용하지 못 하고 있다. 이 논문에서는 이런 제한을 없애기 위해서 네트웍 구조 상에 위치한 서버의 능력을 인코딩에 사용함으로써, 인코딩 능력을 최대화하고, 재생을 담당하는 단말의 능력을 최대화하는 방법을 제시한다.

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