• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.16 no.12 s.103
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• pp.1194-1205
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• 2005

This paper proposes a uni-planar elliptical element UWB antenna with band-notched characteristic and modified pound plane fed by CPW. The antenna achieves VSWR below 2 for UWB band(3.1 GHz${\~}$10.6 GHz). In addition, a band-notched characteristic is achieved by inserting a horizontal slot on the radiation element to avoid the interference with 5 GHz(5.15 GHz${\~}$5.825 GHz) band limited by IEEE 802.1la. The antenna has a thin profile, compact size, and ease of manufacture by adopting a CPW feed structure without any additional background plane. Measured data show that the proposed antenna has good return loss below -10 dB, about 2.1 dB${\~}$4.75 dB maximum gain over the bandwidth, omni-directional radiation patterns, linear phase response.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2011.07a
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• pp.467-468
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• 2011

모든 설비에는 안전과 설비보호를 목적으로 전기적, 기계적으로 조건이 만족되지 않으면 이후 동작을 금지시키는 장치를 구비하는데 이를 "인터록 장치"라 한다. 일부 인터록장치가 미 구비된 선로에서 근무자의 착오로 사활여부를 판단하지 못하여 활선선로에 접지를 시행하여 대형사고로 이어졌으며 이를 방지하기 위하여 인터록 장치의 설치가 중요하게 대두 되었다. 그러나 송전선로로 연결된 원거리에 있는 설비간의 인터록 구성은 매우 어려운 상황이다 특히 선로의 사활여부를 판단하는 요소는 직접적인 전압을 측정하는 방법이 일반적으로 사용되고 있으나 용도에 비하여 설비구축을 위한 투자비가 과다함에 따라 간편하고 신뢰성이 우수한 인터록 장치를 개발, 적용하였다. 기존의 직접 또는 간접 전압측정 방법에서 상대단 변전소의 단로기 및 접지개폐기 접점상태에 대하여 통신회선을 이용 상호 확인하고 인터록을 구성한 연구이다.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• summer
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• pp.443-445
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• 2004

본 논문에서는 22.9kV급 Shunt Capacitor Bank 내부 고장으로 인한 불평형 요소를 검출하기 위하여 기존의 차동전압의 크기만을 이용한 보호 방식을 검토하고, 이 보호 방식에서 발생되는 여러 문제점들을 해결하기 위한 개선 방안을 제안한다. 기존의 차동전압의 크기를 이용한 보호 방식에서는 인입단 근처에서의 고저항 아크 고장이나 접지단 근처에서의 지락 고장 등에 의해 Capacitor 소자에 손상을 입을 수 있지만, 이에 대한 고장 판정이 용이하지 않다. 따라서 이를 해결하기 위하여 본 논문에서는 차동전압의 주파수 계전 방식 및 접지단 전압 등을 도입하였다. 특히, 주파수 계전 요소를 도입할 경우에 비선형 부하 둥으로부터 발생되는 고조파의 영향이 없다는 것을 입증하여 부하의 종류와는 무관하게 본 논문에서 제안한 방법이 적용될 수 있음을 보였다 본 논문에서 제안한 알고리즘은 사례 연구를 통하여 그 타당성이 입증되었다.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.15 no.9
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• pp.888-895
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• 2004

This paper proposes new miniaturization method of parallel coupled line filter by using capacitors and grounding. Proposed method can reduce resonator size by using only a small number of capacitor and grounding of parallel coupled line filter which is conventional in field of RF filters because of its design and fabrication simplicity. This paper applies the miniaturization method of transmission line and parallel coupled line to parallel coupled line filter, and presents that grounding can reduce the number of shut capacitors. Presented miniaturized method has merits of miniaturization of parallel coupled line, harmonic suppression, and improvement of high frequency skirt with harmonic suppression. For verification of proposed method, this paper presents a hairpin filter, which has 900 MHz center frequency and 10 % FBW, miniaturized to λ/4 by proposed method.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.16 no.7 s.98
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• pp.661-670
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• 2005

In this paper, the microstrip $90^{\circ}$ hybrid to provide -3dB coupling and $90^{\circ}$ phase difference at broadband frequency range of 2 to 6 GHz is designed. This proposed hybrid is composed of 3-section. The two outside section are realized by symmetrical edge coupled lines, but on the other hand the middle section consists of VIP(Vertically Installed Planar) circuit. The ground part of VIP circuit is partially removed to get tight coupling, particularly. This hybrid is easy to realize due to microstrip structure and has good holing flexibility by taking advantage of VIP circuit as a control point of optimization. The proposed hybrid provide satisfactory performance as compared with simplicity of structure and fabrication first of all.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.16 no.6 s.97
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• pp.594-602
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• 2005

In this paper, a new type of 5-pole low pass filter(LPF) having defected ground structure(DGS) and very wide transmission line elements is proposed. The previously presented design method of 3-stage LPF using DGS is generalized to design N-pole LPFs for $N\geq5$. As an example, a 5-pole LPF having DGS is designed and measured. The accurate curve-fitting method to determine the series inductors in the prototype filter, and ultimately the size of DGS is described. The proposed 5-pole LPF has transmission line elements with a very low impedance to realize the required shunt capacitance instead of open stubs. Therefore, open stub. Therefore, open stub, Tee-junction, Cross-junction, and high impedance line are not required for the proposed LPF, while they all have been essential in conventional LPFs.

• Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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• v.23 no.3
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• pp.397-404
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• 2011

In this paper, a research for the dynamic wheel loads of a 3D vehicle model, which relates to a tire-enveloping model, is carried out. A single truck with four axles is modeled as a 10-D.O.F. vehicle by modeling both contact length of tires and pitching of tandem spring axles. The dynamic equations of the vehicle are obtained using the Lagrange's equation, the solution of the equations is calculated by Newmark-${\beta}$ method. The validity of the developed 3D vehicle model is demonstrated by comparing results obtained from the proposed method with those from experimental data. The maximum impact factors of tire force are evaluated according to the various step bumps on which a 24-ton dump truck is running.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society Of Semiconductor Equipment Technology
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• 2005.05a
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• pp.188-191
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• 2005

본 논문에서는 RF 플라즈마 발생 장치인 RF-Match의 기구적 최적 설계를 제안하였다. RF-Match의 정합소자 구동 기어단의 효율 개선을 위해 베벨기어를 웜기어로 대체 설계하여 백래쉬를 제거하였으며, 정합소자의 고전력 인가로 인한 아크 발생 문제의 해결을 위해 접지를 개선하여 RF-Match의 기구적 성능을 향상 시켰다.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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• v.36C no.8
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• pp.10-21
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• 1999

This paper describes a 12bit CMOS current cell matrix D/A converter which shows a conversion rate of 65MHz and a power supply of 3.3V. Designed D/A converter utilizes current cell matrix structure with good monotonicity characteristic and fast settling time, and it is implemented by using the tree structure bias circuit, the symmetrical routing method with ground line and the cascode current switch to reduce the errors of the conventional D/A converter caused by a threshold voltage mismatch of current cells and a voltage drop of the ground line. The designed D/A converter was implemented with a $0.6{\mu}m$ CMOS n-well technology. The measured data shows a settling time of 20ns, a conversion rate of 50 MHz and a power dissipation of 35.6mW with a single power supply of 3.3V. The experimental SNR, DNL, and INL of the D/A converter is measured to be 55dB, ${\pm}0.5LSB$, and ${\pm}2LSB$, respectively.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.18 no.3 s.118
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• pp.305-314
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• 2007

In this paper, we suggested a CPW-fed UWB antenna with uni-planar sectoral structure. The area where radiation device face ground is designed to have the shape of tapered slot based on exponential function. We modified a rectangular bow-tie dipole structure antenna and thus formed a multi-resonant mode. From this, we expanded the impedance bandwidth and made a feature satisfying VSWR of less than 2 between $3.1\sim10.6GHz$. The test result showed that the return loss less than -10 dB was met in the full-band UWB system and maximum gain of $0.9\sim3.1dB$ was made with the half-power beamwidth of $40.1\sim89.9^{\circ}$ on XY plane(Theta, $Phi=90^{\circ}$) and the full band. By using CPW-fed structure with no ground on the back of the substrate, the suggested antenna is easy to design and its miniaturization is also possible.