• 제목/요약/키워드: 단면거리

검색결과 265건 처리시간 0.027초

Horizontal Distance Correction of Single Channel Marine Seismic Data (단일 채널 해양 탄성파탐사 자료의 수평거리 보정)

  • Kim Hyun-Do;Kim Jin-Hoo
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 2004
  • Horizontal-axes on the seismic section have been represented in a distance unit by applying horizontal-distance correction transformation on a 2-D seismic section of single channel marine seismic data. By drawing horizontal-axes in a distance unit, distortion of horizontal distances shown on the seismic section when the ship speed varies during a survey can be diminished considerably. Position information obtained by GPS and stored in each trace of seismic data as well as data collection windows were used for horizontal distance correction. The minimum window length was decided by considering ship speed and shot interval, and the maximum window length wat determined by reflecting radius of the 1st Fresnel zone. In choosing an optimum window length, horizontal resolution and stacking effect were considered simultaneously. By applying horizontal distance correction we could get a 2-D seismic section which is considered at reflecting the real subsurface structure analogously.

Analysis of the Three Dimensional Shape of Korean Hanbok Chima according to the Characteristics of Fabrics using 3-D Human Body Measuring System (3차원 인체계측시스템을 이용한 직물의 물정에 따른 한복치마의 입체형상 분석)

  • Park, Soonjee;Machiko Miyoshi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • 제25권9호
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    • pp.1571-1582
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    • 2001
  • 한국 전통 의상인 한복 치마의 형태는 천의 특성에 크게 좌우된다. 이에 본 연구에서는 직물의 물성과 착장시 한복 치마 형태의 관계를 규명하고자, 8가지 직물을 선택하여 물성을 측정하고, 비접촉 3차원 인체계측시스템을 이용하여 , 치마 착장시의 5개 수평단면, 2개 수직단면을 작성하였다. 수직 단면에서는 실루엣을 나타내는 각도, 수평단면에서는 단면의 부피감과 드레이프의 형태를 나타내는 노드 간격, 거리, 각도를 측정하였다. 첫째, 경연도, 신장률, 실 두께, 직물 무게의 직물물성요인에 따라 실험 직물은 4집단으로 분류되었다. 둘째, 직물의 물성과 노드의 형태의 관계를 살펴본 결과, 직물이 뻣뻣하고 가벼울수록, 치마윗부분의 각도가 커지며 , 부드럽고, 신축성 이 있고, 무겁고, 두꺼운 실로 짜여지면, 튜블러 형태 의 실루엣을 나타내었다. 셋째 , 수직 단면도상 치마 위쪽과 아래쪽의 퍼짐각도 및 수평단면상의 둘레, 노드간의 거리, 가장 긴 파고와 같은 단면 계측치는 직물물성에 따라 추정 이 가능한 것으로 나타났다.

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Generating Random Cross-Section of River Channel using Bilinear Interpolation Method (Bilinear 보간법에 의한 임의 하천단면 생성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Nei-In;Cho, Gi-Sung
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2008
  • The cross-section data are generally used for hydraulic and hydrologic modeling. However, when the detailed data of river channel are required, it is not available to use because of too wide distance of the offset between cross-sections. Also, the actual form of river channel cannot be reflected with the general interpolation methods which is considering straight line between acquired points. The aim of this paper is to present an algorithm which is to interpolate point using bilinear method and to estimate random cross-section between two surveyed cross-section data. And it is supposed that the proposed algorithm can be able to offer available data for hydraulic and hydrologic modeling.

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A Comparison on Coherent Integration and Non-coherent Integration to Estimate Detection Range about Radar Cross Section in Radar System (레이더 시스템에서 레이더 단면적에 따른 탐지 거리 추정을 위한 코히런트 집적과 비 코히런트 집적에 대한 비교)

  • Ham, Sung-min;Ga, Gwan-u;Lee, Kwan-hyeong
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.100-105
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    • 2014
  • This paper comparatively analyze to integration case to have a influence detection range estimation about radar cross section in radar system. This paper estimate detection range used to probability of detection in radar equation that used to swerling case 1 in case of radar cross section is small and used to swerling case 3 in case of radar cross section is large. Through simulation, coherent integration and non-coherent integration about swerling case difference were comparatively analyzed. Through simulation, non-coherent integration case is outstanding detection range and we known that coherent integration don't suitable for detection range estimation.

On Analysis Performance for Target Rage Detection Estimation of Radar Cross Section using Swerling Case (스웰링 경우를 이용한 레이더 단면적의 목표물 탐지 거리 추정 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Kwan-Hyeong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.113-117
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    • 2014
  • This paper comparatively analyze to integration case to have a influence detection range estimation about radar cross section in radar system. This paper estimate detection range used to probability of detection in radar equation that used to swerling case 1 in case of radar cross section is small and used to swerling case 3 in case of radar cross section is large. Through simulation, coherent integration and non-coherent integration about swerling case difference were comparatively analyzed. In the result of comparative analysis, non-coherent integration case is outstanding detection range and we known that coherent integration don't suitable for detection range estimation.

Variation of Fiber Orientation with Shear Flow of Fiber-Reinforced Cement Mortar considering 3-D Fiber Distribution (3차원 섬유분포를 고려한 섬유보강 시멘트 모르타르의 전단흐름에 따른 섬유방향성 변화)

  • Kang, Su-Tae;Kim, Jin-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2011년도 정기 학술대회
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    • pp.648-651
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 3차원 섬유분포를 가정하여 고유동 섬유보강 시멘트 모르타르의 유동에 따른 섬유방향성변화를 해석적으로 파악해 보았다. 유동흐름은 평면상의 2차원 완전발달 전단흐름을 고려하였다. 유동에 따른 섬유의 회전운동은 섬유간의 상호 간섭효과를 무시한 Jeffery의 기본식에 근거하였다. 굳지 않은 섬유혼입 모르타르의 유동에 따른 섬유방향성 분포 변화를 흐름선과 동일 유동거리 상의 단면에 대해 파악하였다. 그 결과, 단면 내 위치에 따라서 섬유방향성 분포 변화가 크게 차이가 발생하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한 유동거리에 따른 단면상의 섬유방향성 분포는 초기 유동거리에서 분포 형상에 큰 변화가 발생하였고, 유동에 따라 섬유가 유동방향과 나란하게 놓이는 경향이 커지는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 이러한 섬유방향성 변화의 예측은 섬유보강 시멘트 복합체의 인장특성에 예측하는데 유용하게 사용될 것이다.

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Coupling loss variation as the shape of fiber ends and the fiber arrangement in a fiber Fabry-Perot filter (광섬유 Fabry-Perot필터에서 광섬유 단면의 모양과 배치에 따른 결합손실 변화)

  • 김종호;예윤해
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.230-235
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    • 1997
  • Coupling loss variation as the shape of fiber ends and the fiber arrangement in a fiber Fabry-Perot cavity, formed with two optical fibers with dielectric mirror coatings on their ends, is analyzed. For the intended features it is assumed that one of two fibers is processed to have a concave mirror whose curvature is the same as that of the wavefront of the Gaussian beam from the first fiber. In this assumption, it was turned out that the coupling loss at the cavity length of 15 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ is less than 0.5% even with tilt angle of 0.2$^{\circ}$, curvature error of 70 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$, cavity length error of 8 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$, and lateral alignment error of 0.5 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. Thus, low loss and high-finesse fiber Fabry-Perot filters whose cavity length is greater than several ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ can be obtained easily if the receiving fiber end is properly formed.

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An Analytical Evaluation on Buckling Resistance of Tapered H-Section Deep Beam (춤이 큰 웨브 변단면 H형 보의 휨내력에 대한 해석적 평가)

  • Lee, Seong Hui;Shim, Hyun Ju;Lee, Eun Taik;Hong, Soon Jo;Choi, Sung Mo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.493-501
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    • 2007
  • Recently, in the domestic amount of materials,curtailment and economic efficiency security by purpose, tapered beam application is achieved, but the architectural design technology of today based on the material non-linear method does not consider solutions to problems such as brittle fracture. So, geometric non-linear evaluation thatincludes initial deformation, width-thickness ratio, web stiffener and unbraced length is required. Therefore, in this study, we used ANSYS, a proven finite elementanalysis program,and material and geometric non-linear analysis to study existing and completed tapered H-section as deep beam's analysis model. Main parameters include the width-thickness ratio of web, stiffener, and flange brace, with the experimental result obtained by main variable buckling and limit strength evaluation. We made certain that a large width-thickness ratio of the web decreases the buckling strength and short unbraced web significantly improves ductility.

Backwater Evaluation Method of Tributary Stream by Operating Serial Weir in Nakdong River (낙동강 직렬보의 관리수위 운영에 따른 지류하천 배수기능 평가기법)

  • Jung, Sung-Soon;Choo, Tai-Ho;Jee, Hong-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 한국수자원학회 2011년도 학술발표회
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    • pp.392-396
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 자연하천에서 직렬보 설치에 따른 배수위 계산을 실시하여 여러 가지 수리특성인자들의 결과와 비교해 보았다. 그 결과, 자연수위에 따른 통수단면적보다 수위증가로 인한 통수단면적의 영향이 가장 큰 것으로 분석되었다. 그러나 유속을 포함한 다른 수리특성인자의 영향은 다소 적은 것으로 분석되었다. 따라서 보(weir)를 설치할 경우 다른 수리특성인자보다 수위상승에 따른 통수단면의 통수능력이 먼저 검토되어야 할 것이다. 또한 자연하도에 비해 수중보 설치에 의한 상류의 수위상승 종단거리가 예상치보다 매우 크게 나타나고 있었기 때문에 보 설치에 따른 종단거리의 영향을 파악하여 제방설계를 실시해야 할 것으로 판단된다. 보의 설치는 수위증가로 인한 용수확보, 수변공간 확보 등 많은 이점이 있으나, 홍수시의 하도통수능력 고려, 오염물질의 퇴적으로 인한 수질오염 방지 그리고 갈수시에 하천의 유지용수 확보 등을 고려한 신중한 분석 검토를 해야 할 것으로 사료된다.

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Estimation Technique of Computationally Variable Distance Step in 1-D Numerical Model (1차원 수치모형의 가변 계산거리간격 추정 기법)

  • Kim, Keuk-Soo;Kim, Ji-Sung;Kim, Won
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • 제44권5호
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    • pp.363-376
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    • 2011
  • 1-D hydrodynamic numerical models have been most widely used in the field of flood analysis. The model's input data are upstream/downstream boundaries, roughness coefficients, cross-sections, and so on, and computational distance step and time step are the most important factors in order to guarantee the computational accuracy, stability, and efficiency. In this study, a theoretical explanation is presented for the basis of the previous empirical selection criteria of cross-section's location; also, the estimation technique of computationally variable distance step is proposed to reflect the properties of flow at every computational time step. Combining this technique with 1-D unsteady numerical model, it was applied to two events of Teton dam failure flood and the Han River flood. The numerical experimental results demonstrate that the accuracy and stability is increased when used more interpolated cross-sections and show that the proposed technique of computationally variable distance step has the same order of accuracy with smaller numbers of cross-section than previous empirical selection criteria. The practical use of this technique will be possible to analyze the river floods with high efficiency as well as accuracy and stability.