• Title/Summary/Keyword: 다중패널 구조

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Multiple Vibration Control of a Trim Panel to Reduce Structure-borne Noise (구조 소음저감을 위한 격자 패널의 다중 진동제어)

  • Kim, In-Soo;Kim, Yeung-Shik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.2 s.95
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    • pp.153-163
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    • 1999
  • 본 연구에서는 격자패널을 통한 소음전달을 감소시키기 위하여 외부 구조적 가진으로부터 유발된 경량 패널의 진동을 능동 제어하는 기법을 기술한다. 최적 되먹임제어기와 적응 앞먹임제어기가 결합된 혼합형 제어기가 진동제어기로 사용된다. 되먹임제어기는 주파수 영역의 모델규명법에 의해 추출된 다중 입/출력 패널진동계 모델에 대하여 LQG 최적기법을 이용하여 감쇠능을 향상시키도록 설계된다. 앞먹임제어기는 되먹임 궤환의 결합효과를 자동적으로 보정할 수 있는 제안된 학습법칙에 기초하여 패널의 잔류진동이 최소가 되도록 적응된다. 45.7${\times}$45.7${\times}$2.54 ${cm^3}$ 벌집형상의 고강도 패널, 4개의 관성형 구동기 및 이산신호처리장치에 의해 구현된 패널 진동계에 대한 능동제어 실험을 수행해 본 결과 600Hz 주파수대역에 대한 12dB 진동저감이 이루어 질 수 있었다.

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The Test of Stochastic Convergence of Environment Emission and Environmental Kuznets Curve Hypothesis in Asian Developing Countries (아시아 국가들 환경오염배출량의 확률수렴성과 환경쿠즈네츠곡선가설 검정)

  • Kim, Ji Uk
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.571-595
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    • 2010
  • This research applies an panel data stationarity and stochastic convergence test developed by Carrion-i-Silvestre et al. (2005), which has the advantage of considering multiple structural breaks and the presence of cross-section dependence in order to investigate the hypothesis that relative emission $CO_2$ per capita stochastically converge for 11 Asian countries from 1971~2007. We find that relative emission $CO_2$ per capita is stationary after the structural breaks and cross-section dependence are introduced into the model. We also investigate whether Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis exists in 11 Asian countries. For EKC test, using the panel cointegration tests of Banerjee and Carrion-i-Silvestre (2006) and Westerlund and Edgerton(2007), we find that relative emission $CO_2$ per capita and relative GDP per capita are cointegrated. However EKC hypothesis in 11 Asian countries is not supported.

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Development of 30inch window-unified Touch Screen Panel (30인치 윈도우 일체형 터치스크린패널 개발)

  • Seo, U-Hyeong;Park, Rae-Man;Kim, Gyeong-Hyeon;Sin, Jae-Heon;Hong, Chan-Hwa;Song, Chang-U;Yang, Ji-Ung;Gwon, Hyeok-In;Jeong, U-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.242-243
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 윈도우 커버 뒷면에 2층 구조의 전극으로 각 전극들의 상호 정전용량을 이용한 터치스크린 패널을 개발하였다. 정전용량 방식의 터치스크린패널(Touch Screen Panel; TSP)은 필름을 사용하는 저항막 방식에 비해 내구성이 좋아 작은 손상에도 동작에 지장이 없다. 또한, 터치의 정확도가 높고, 광학적 특성이 우수하며 다중 포인트가 가능하다. 윈도우 일체형 TSP는 박막증착을 통해 X축,Y축 방향의 전극 패턴을 형성하였고 전극 교차부는 포토리소그래피공정을 통해 절연막 형성 및 Bridge, Bezel 전극을 형성하여 TSP를 제조 하였다.

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A Study on the performance improvement of Multi-channels L-Expressnet Protocol (다중 채널 L-Expressnet 프로토콜의 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 유동관
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 1999
  • In this Paper. Multi-channels L-Expressnet protocol is proposed by supplementing multi-channels control method. This protocol is proposed to complement the shortcomings of the basic protocol which is used for the medium access in LAN. We analyzed the protocol in channel utilization viewpoint and compared the result with that of the Expressnet and L-Expressnet protocol. From this result, we showed that the channel utilization or the Multi-channels L-Expressnet Protocol is superior to that of the other medium access control methods when the channel traffic is increased.

Sound Transmission Loss Maximization of Multi-panel Structures Lined with Poroelastic Materials by Topology Optimization (전달손실 최대화를 위한 흡음재-패널 배열 최적설계)

  • Kim, Yong-Jin;Lee, Joong-Seok;Kang, Yeon-June;Kim, Yoon-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.728-733
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    • 2008
  • Though multi-panel structures lined with a poroelastic material have been widely used to reduce sound transmission in various fields, most of the previous works to design them were conducted by repeated analyses or experiments based on initially given configurations or sequences. Therefore, it was difficult to obtain the optimal sequence of multi-panel structures lined with a poroelastic material yielding superior sound isolation capability. In this work, we propose a new design method to sequence a multi-panel structure lined with a poroelastic material having maximized sound transmission loss. Being formulated as a one-dimensional topology optimization problem for a given target frequency, the optimal sequencing of panel-poroelastic layers is systematically carried out in an iterative manner. In this method, a panel layer is expressed as a limiting case of a poroelastic layer to facilitate the optimization process. This means that main material properties of a poroelastic material are treated as Interpolated functions of design variables. The designed sequences of panel-poroelastic layers were shown to be significantly affected by the target frequencies; more panel layers were used at higher target frequencies. The sound transmission loss of the system was calculated by the transfer matrix derived from Biot's theory.

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TFT-LCD Controller Implementation Using DMA of High Performance in Multi-Bus Architecture (다중버스 아키텍처 구조에서 고성능 DMA를 이용한 TFT-LCD Controller 구현)

  • Lee, Kook-Pyo;Lee, Keun-Hwan;Yoon, Yung-Sup
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.45 no.8
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2008
  • The bus architecture consists of a master initiating a communication transaction, a slave responding to the transaction, a arbiter selecting a master, a bridge connecting buses and so on. Recently this is more complicated and developed toward multi-bus architecture. In this paper, several cases of multi-shared bus architecture are discussed and in order to decrease the bridge latency, the architecture introducing a memory selector is proposed. Finally, a LCD controller using DMA master is integrated in this bus architecture that is verified due to RTL simulation and FPGA board test. DMA, LCD line buffer and SDRAM controller are normally operated in the timing simulation using ModelSim tool, and the LCD image is confirmed in the real FPGA board containing LCD panel.

The Effects of Livelihood Benefits and Basic Pension Receipts on Depression in the Elderly: Multimediation Effects of Health Status and Community Satisfaction (생계급여와 기초연금 수급이 노인의 우울에 미치는 영향: 건강상태와 지역사회만족의 다중매개효과)

  • Hyoung-Ha Lee;Mi-Jin Kim;Gwang-Ja Go;Yeo-Ran Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.01a
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    • pp.189-190
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구에서는 노인의 생계급여와 기초연금 수급, 건강상태, 지역사회만족, 우울 간의 구조적 관계분석을 통해 노인의 우울 감소 방안을 제시하고자 한다. 분석자료는 2017년 노인실태조사 패널데이터 중 노인 본인이 직접 응답한 2,493명을 분석에 사용하였다. 분석결과, 첫째, 생계급여와 기초연금 수급은 노인의 건강상태에 정(+)적인 영향을 미쳤고, 지역사회만족에는 부(-)적인 영향을 미쳤고, 우울에는 정(+)적인 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 노인의 건강상태는 지역사회만족에 부(-)적인 영향을 미쳤고, 우울에 정(+)적인 영향을 미쳤다. 셋째, 노인의 지역사회만족은 우울에 부(-)적인 영향을 미쳤다. 넷째, 노인의 생계급여와 기초연금 수급과 우울사이에서 건강상태, 지역사회만족의 다중매개효과는 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다.

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The Influence of Public Transfer Income and Private Transfer Income on Life Satisfaction of the Elderly: Multiple mediating effects of depression and social support

  • Lee, Hyoung-Ha
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.155-166
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate whether depression and social support have a multiple mediating effect in affecting the life satisfaction of the elderly with public and private transfer income. To this end, the 7th panel data (2017) among the data of the Korean Retirement & Income Study (KReLS) was used for analysis, and the analysis was conducted using structural equation modeling (SEM). As a result of the analysis, first, it was analyzed that the higher the public transfer income of the elderly, the lower the level of depression, the higher the social support, and the higher the satisfaction of life. Second, the partial mediating effect of depression was verified in the influence of the elderly's public transfer income and private transfer income on life satisfaction. Third, the partial mediating effect of social support was verified in the influence of the elderly's public transfer income and private transfer income on life satisfaction. Fourth, it was verified that the multiple mediating effects of depression and social support were significant in the effect of the elderly's public and private transfer income on life satisfaction. Based on the results of this analysis, policy proposals were made, such as revitalizing the Community Care program to strengthen the social support network of the elderly.

The Mediating Effects of Family Factors and Friendship Factors on Adolescent Depression: Differences between the Low-income Group and the Middle-class (청소년의 가정요인이 친구요인을 매개하여 청소년의 우울에 미치는 영향: 저소득층과 중산층 차이를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Bong-Geum;Kim, Sang-Cheol
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.493-504
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the differences between low-income and middle-income groups with respect to how family factors intervene with friendship factors to influence adolescent depression. In order to do this, we selected 1,552 adolescents (246 from low-income group and 1276 from middle-income group) from 1 panel of the 6th Korean Children & Youth Panel Survey and conducted multiple-group analysis for structural equation modeling. The results are as follows. Firstly, there were no direct effects of parenting style on adolescent depression for the low-income group, whereas effects were found to be significant for the middle-income group. Secondly, parenting style had a greater influence on friendship factors for the low-income group than the middle-income group. Thirdly, the influence of friendship factors on depression was much more negative for the middle-income group than the low-income group. Fourthly, it was found that parenting style had greater intervention effects on friendship factors influencing adolescent depression for the middle-income group as compared to the low-income group. However, intervention effects were not found for peer alienation.

Effects of Discrimination Experience and Social Support on Physical and Mental Health among the Disabled - Mediation Effect of Disability Identity and Multiple Group Comparison by Degree of Disability - (고령장애인의 차별경험과 사회적 지지가 신체적 건강 및 정신적 건강에 미치는 영향 - 장애정체감의 매개효과와 장애정도에 따른 다중집단 분석 -)

  • Roh, Seunghyun;Shin, YuRi;Kim, Cheong-Seok
    • 재활복지
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.113-137
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we explore whether and how the experience of discrimination and social support affects physical health and mental health through disability identity among the disabled aged 50 and over. We also examine such relationship differs by the degree of disability. For the empirical test, we utilized the data from the Panel Survey for the Disabled conducted by our research team in 2016. According to structural equation model analysis, social support has a direct effect on disability identity. It also has a direct effect on physical health. As for the mental health, there are found direct effects of discrimination experience, social support, disability identity, and physical health, Furthermore, social support influences the mental health through disability identity. This finding suggests that social support for the disabled in old age increases disability identity and, in turn, it contributes their mental health. In the meanwhile, multiple group comparison analysis reveals the effect of discrimination experience on disability identity is found for those with lower level of disability but not for their counterparts. This seems to result from that the level of common ground which constitutes disability identity is low for the severely disabled. Thus, it requires our efforts to enhance disability identity focusing on common ground for the severe disabled.