• Title/Summary/Keyword: 다중반사

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Geophysical studies of gas hydrate in the Ulleung Basin, East Sea (동해 울릉분지 가스하이드레이트 지구물리탐사연구)

  • Yoo, Dong-G.;Kim, Gil-Y.;Park, Keun-P.;Lee, Ho-Y.;Ryu, Byong-J.
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.672-675
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    • 2009
  • 동해 울릉분지에서 취득된 다중채널 탄성파자료 해석에 의하면 이 지역에는 가스하이드레이트 부존가능성을 지시하는 해저모방반사면, 탄성파침니/칼럼, 음향공백대, 증폭반사면, 가스분출 구조 등을 포함하는 5가지 탄성파 지시자가 존재한다. 가장 대표적인 지시자인 해저모방반사면은 연구지역의 남쪽사면의 경우 연속성이 양호하고 강한 진폭을 갖는 반면, 북쪽 중앙분지에서는 상대적으로 진폭이 약하고 연속성이 불량하다. 반사도 감소 및 속도 풀업 특징을 갖는 탄성파 침니/칼럼구조는 중앙분지와 북동쪽해역에 주로 분포하며 가스하이드레이트 혹은 가스유체의 부존가능성을 시사해준다. 반사강도가 약화되어 나타나는 음향공백대는 저탁류/원양성 퇴적물이 분포하는 중앙분지에 부분적으로 발달하며, 칼럼과 연계된 음향공백대는 북동쪽 사면저부에 주로 분포한다. 해저모방반사면의 하부에 위치하는 증폭반사면은 연구지역의 서쪽 사면에 분포하며 강한 음의 진폭특성으로 보아 자유가스를 함유한 층으로 해석된다. 가스분출구조는 주로 쇄설성 퇴적물이 우세한 조사지역의 남쪽 대륙사면지역에 광범위하게 분포하며 돔구조 혹은 폭마크 등을 수반한다.

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Study on Sound Reflection Control using an Active Sound Absorber (능동흡음재를 이용한 음파반사 제어기법 연구)

  • Chang, Woo-Suk;Gweon, Dae-Yong
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.806-814
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    • 2009
  • This paper reviews a study about sound reflection control using an active sound absorber. An active sound absorber includes sound transmitting and receiving piezocomposite sensor layers molded by water tight epoxy, and connected with a feedback controller. The multi-layer sensors and the controller consists a closed feedback loop, whose intrinsic characteristics shows excellent impedance matching performance within specified frequency band, and consequently, minimizes reflection waves. Multilayer sound transmission model is derived based on one dimensional model, and its performance is verified with experiment using a pulse tube setup.

Various Considerations in Designing Stable Electrooptic Voltage and Magnetooptic Current Sensors (결정형 光전압/전류센서의 高안정성을 위한 고찰)

  • 이경식
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 1991
  • 결정형 光 전압/전류 센서에 있어서 내부다중반사(Multiple internal Reflection), 북굴절 및 물성의 온도의존성이 어떻게 불안정성 요인으로 작용할 수 있는지를 알아보았으며, 이들 요인들을 피해서 센서의 안정성을 높힐 수 있는 방법들을 소개하였다. 구성된 光 전압/전류센서의 간단한 동작도 보았다.

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Assessment of Photochemical Reflectance Index Measured at Different Spatial Scales Utilizing Leaf Reflectometer, Field Hyper-Spectrometer, and Multi-spectral Camera with UAV (드론 장착 다중분광 카메라, 소형 필드 초분광계, 휴대용 잎 반사계로부터 관측된 서로 다른 공간규모의 광화학반사지수 평가)

  • Ryu, Jae-Hyun;Oh, Dohyeok;Jang, Seon Woong;Jeong, Hoejeong;Moon, Kyung Hwan;Cho, Jaeil
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.34 no.6_1
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    • pp.1055-1066
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    • 2018
  • Vegetation indices on the basis of optical characteristics of vegetation can represent various conditions such as canopy biomass and physiological activity. Those have been mostly developed with the large-scaled applications of multi-band optical sensors on-board satellites. However, the sensitivity of vegetation indices for detecting vegetation features will be different depending on the spatial scales. Therefore, in this study, the investigation of photochemical reflectance index (PRI), known as one of useful vegetation indices for detecting photosynthetic ability and vegetation stress, under the three spatial scales was conducted using multi-spectral camera installed in unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV),field spectrometer, and leaf reflectometer. In the leaf scale, diurnal PRI had minimum values at different local-time according to the compass direction of leaf face. It meant that each leaf in some moment had the different degree of light use efficiency (LUE). In early growth stage of crop, $PRI_{leaf}$ was higher than $PRI_{stands}$ and $PRI_{canopy}$ because the leaf scale is completely not governed by the vegetation cover fraction.In the stands and canopy scales, PRI showed a large spatial variability unlike normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI). However, the bias for the relationship between $PRI_{stands}$ and $PRI_{canopy}$ is lower than that in $NDVI_{stands}$ and $NDVI_{canopy}$. Our results will help to understand and utilize PRIs observed at different spatial scales.

Design and Implementation of Ultra Wideband Antenna with Resistive Loading (저항성 부하를가진 초광대역 안테나 설계 및 제작)

  • Jeon Sang-Bong;Jung Yong-Hwa;Ahn Chang-Hoi
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.1159-1164
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    • 2006
  • Broadband antennas have late-time ringing by multi-reflections between feed points and 0pen ends of the antennas, which indicates the narrowband nature of the antenna. The resistive loading has been used to reduce the late time ringing that is important for ground penetrating radar and resonance detection systems in order to prevent masking of target. In this paper, we design an ultra wide band antenna with resistive loading technique to reduce the internal reflections within the antenna.. The designed antenna is implemented and tested to show inIproved characteristics.

Illumination Chromaticity Estimation in Single and Multiple Colored Image using Dichromatic Line Space (단일 및 다중 컬러 영상에서 이색성 선 공간을 이용한 조명 색도 추정)

  • Choi Yoo Jin;Yoon Kuk-Jin;Kweon In So
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.84-94
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    • 2006
  • The color information in an image changes as the illuminant condition varies. The mechanism to find canonical color of an object by estimating illumination color in an image is generally referred as color constancy. In color constancy, computing robust and precise dichromatic line is most important to estimate illumination chromaticity. In this paper, a novel approach to estimate the color of a single illuminant for noisy and micro-textured images is introduced. An accurate dichromatic line is found by using Dichromatic Line Space (DLS), proposed in this paper. which has information about diffuse chromaticity and illumination chromaticity.