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Research on the Effect of Tour Motivation on Satisfaction, and Revisiting Intention by Jeon-ju Hanok Village (전주 한옥마을 관광객의 관광동기가 만족도와 재방문 의도에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Kim, Yeon-Sun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.196-204
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of tour motivation on satisfaction and revisit intention of Tourists in Jeonju Hanok Village. 450 questionnaires were distributed to tourists in Jeonju Hanok Village and the final 426 copies were used for empirical analysis. The survey was conducted from July 1, 2018 to July 20, 2018, and the convenience extraction method was used. The results of this study are as follows. First, tourists' motivation of tourism was factored by uniqueness, history, education, artistry, and nostalgia. Second, uniqueness and artistic factors have a positive effect on the dependent variables, satisfaction and revisit intention. Third, the satisfaction of tourists had a positive effect on revisit intention. It is necessary to make efforts to combine uniqueness and artistry in all aspects of Hanok Village such as tourism, architecture, environment, sanitation, transportation, food, and lodging. Also, Jeonju Hanok Village should have marketing efforts to attract a large number of tourists.

Group Based Two-Layer Mobility Management of MTC Devices in 5G Network (5G 네트워크에서 MTC 단말들의 그룹기반 2계층 이동성 관리 기술)

  • Kim, Nam-Sun
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.631-637
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    • 2018
  • In 5G mobile communication, it is necessary to provide different mobility to user equipments(UE) that do not require mobility management or need limited mobility management. In this paper, we propose a two-layer mobility management system that classifies multiple MTC devices with similar mobility levels into c-MTC and m-MTC groups. In order to improve the energy efficiency and service life by reducing the number of control signals generated when TAU is performed, the group header typically performs a Tracking Area Update(TAU) request and adjusts the periodic TAU update period according to the mobility level. The TAU update period of the m-MTC is set to 54 minutes proposed by the 3GPP standard and the c-MTC is set to 12 minutes. Compared to when the UEs perform TAU individually, it is found that the number of control signals decreases by 33% when the MME is not changed and by 49% when the MME is not changed in the m-MTC or c-MTC group.

A Proposal for Matrix Shape Security Keypad for the Nintendo Switch (향상된 보안의 닌텐도 스위치 행렬 형태 보안 키패드 제안)

  • Kwon, Hyeok-dong;Kwon, Yong-bin;Choi, Seung-ju;Seo, Hwa-jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.9
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    • pp.1152-1159
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    • 2019
  • The Nintendo Switch(NSW), which appeared as an 8th generation console, has succeeded worldwide as a hybrid gaming console. The NSW has E-shop itself, users can sign in to their account and purchase games. The keypad built in the NSW is similar to QWERTY keyboard. In the password input field the input information is hidden, but it's possible to get the value entered from the keypad with shoulder surfing attack. Because of the NSW with many party or family games, there is a high probability that someone else is watching the screen nearby, which acts as a vulnerability in account security. Thus we designed the new keypad which improve from this issue. In this paper, we check the problem about the keypad which built in the NSW, we present the proposed keypad and the compared to the built in keypad by showing the test result of unspecified individuals use.

Development of a Coarse Lunar Soil Model Using Discrete Element Method (이산요소법을 이용한 성긴 달토양 수치해석모델 개발)

  • Jeong, Hyun-Jae;Lim, Jae Hyuk;Kim, Jin-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.26-34
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, a coarse lunar soil model is developed using discrete element method and its computed physical properties are compared with those of the actual lunar soil for its validation. The surface of the actual moon consists of numerous craters and rocks of various sizes, and it is covered with fine dry soil which seriously affects the landing stability of the lunar lander. Therefore, in consideration of the environment of the lunar regolith, the lunar soil is realized using discrete element method. To validate the coarse model of lunar soil, the simulations of the indentation test and the direct shear test are performed to check the physical properties(indentation depth, cohesion stress, internal friction angle). To examine the performance of the proposed model, the drop simulation of finite element model of single-leg landing gear is performed on proposed soil models with different particle diameters. The impact load delivered to the strut of the lander is compared to test results.

Mungbean Cultivar, 'Suhyeon' with Short Stem Length, Disasters Resistance and High Yielding (단경 내재해 다수성 녹두 품종 '수현')

  • Kim, Dong-Kwan;Choi, Jin-Gyung;Kim, Kil-Ja;Kwan, Oh-Do;Park, Heung-Gyu;Seo, Min-Jung;Lee, Yeong-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Breeding Science
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.230-234
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    • 2017
  • A mungbean variety 'Suhyeon' (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek) was derived from the cross between 'Jeonnam14' and 'IT208777' at the Jeollanamdo Agricultural Research and Extension Services (JARES) in 2010. 'Suhyeon' has erect growth habit, heart leaflet, green hypocotyl, black and straight pod when matured, and dull green seed surface. The stem length of 'Suhyeon' was 66 cm, which was 5 cm less than check variety 'Owool'. The pods number per plant of 'Suhyeon' was 24, which was 5 more than check variety. The sprout yield ratio of 'Suhyeon' was 8.67 times, which was 16% more than check variety. The contents of starch, protein and fatty acid of seed were 62.7, 27.3, 1.89%, respectively. The average yield of 'Suhyeon' was 1.74 ton/㏊, which increased 8% more than that of check variety. (Variety registration number: 5107)

Efficient Load Balancing Technique through Server Load Threshold Alert in SDN (SDN 환경에서의 서버 부하 임계치 경고를 통한 효율적인 부하분산 기법)

  • Lee, Jun-Young;Kwon, Tea-Wook
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.817-824
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    • 2021
  • The SDN(Software Defined Networking) technology, which appeared to overcome the limitations of the existing network system, resolves the rigidity of the existing system through the separation of HW and SW in network equipment. These characteristics of SDN provide wide scalability beyond hardware-oriented network equipment, and provide flexible load balancing policies in data centers of various sizes. In the meantime, many studies have been conducted to apply the advantages of SDN to data centers and have shown their effectiveness. The method mainly used in previous studies was to periodically check the server load and perform load balancing based on this. In this method, the more the number of servers and the shorter the server load check cycle, the more traffic increases. In this paper, we propose a new load balancing technique that can eliminate unnecessary traffic and manage server resources more efficiently by reporting to the controller when a specific level of load occurs in the server to solve this limitation.

Distributed data deduplication technique using similarity based clustering and multi-layer bloom filter (SDS 환경의 유사도 기반 클러스터링 및 다중 계층 블룸필터를 활용한 분산 중복제거 기법)

  • Yoon, Dabin;Kim, Deok-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Next Generation Computing
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.60-70
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    • 2018
  • A software defined storage (SDS) is being deployed in cloud environment to allow multiple users to virtualize physical servers, but a solution for optimizing space efficiency with limited physical resources is needed. In the conventional data deduplication system, it is difficult to deduplicate redundant data uploaded to distributed storages. In this paper, we propose a distributed deduplication method using similarity-based clustering and multi-layer bloom filter. Rabin hash is applied to determine the degree of similarity between virtual machine servers and cluster similar virtual machines. Therefore, it improves the performance compared to deduplication efficiency for individual storage nodes. In addition, a multi-layer bloom filter incorporated into the deduplication process to shorten processing time by reducing the number of the false positives. Experimental results show that the proposed method improves the deduplication ratio by 9% compared to deduplication method using IP address based clusters without any difference in processing time.

ELKH, Efficient Group Key Management Protocol Using One-Way Function and XOR (일방향 함수와 XOR을 이용한 효율적인 그룹키 관리 프로토콜: ELKH)

  • 권정옥;황정연;김현정;이동훈;임종인
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.93-112
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    • 2002
  • Since the multicast group which is composed of various members is dynamic, members of the group frequently join or leave. So, for a new session, group keys are efficiently updated and distributed. In this paper, we describe very simple and new efficient logical key hierarchy(ELKH) protocol which is based on an one-way function. In the previous schemes, when the group controller distributes new created keys or updated keys to the members the information is usally encryted and then transmited over a multicast channel. But ELKH secretes the multicast message by using the one-way function and XOR operator instead of encrypting it. Hence our main construction improves the computational efficiency required from the group controller and group memebers while doesn't increase size of re-keying message when compared to $EHBT^{[12]}$. Assuming the security of an underlying one-way function, we prove that our scheme satisfies forward secrecy and backward secrecy.

The Effect of Firm's Internationalization on Accounting Earnings Persistence (기업의 국제화가 회계이익의 지속성에 미치는 효과 분석)

  • Choi, Yu-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.221-230
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    • 2021
  • In this study, a firm's internationalization level was measured as the ratio of foreign sales to total sales (FSTS) of individual firms. A demonstration was conducted with several control variables that affect the persistence of the firm's profits using the Sloan (1996) model as a proxy for its primary relationship between net profit and the next profit. An empirical analysis of the end-December settlement firms listed on the securities market from 2011 to 2016 was conducted using a fixed-effect model to confirm that the persistence of the firm's internationalization and accounting profits was positive at the 1% significant level, indicating that the persistence of the firm's profits also increased as the level of individual firm's internationalization increased. In addition, the firm size, financial soundness, cash accompanying, growth, and investment ability, consistent with forecasts, represented a statistically significant (+) relationship with globalization. These results suggest that firms can maintain and expand their value stably by securing new overseas markets and promoting growth by implementing internationalization strategies.

Analysis and simulator implementation of Mighty, an advanced imperfect information game

  • Lee, Jeongwon;Kim, Kwihoon;Kim, Seung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.9-21
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    • 2022
  • Mighty is an imperfect information game, similar to the internationally popular four-player card game Bridge, but more complex in terms of game rules and operation. An environment for exploring and analyzing the strategy of the Mighty Game is required, but compared to the development of many simulators for strategy analysis of other card games such as Bridge, there is no analysis tool for the Mighty Game. Even the definition and understanding of the Mighty game at the academic level is lacking. To solve these problems, this paper systematically defined the procedures and rules of the Mighty Game. And based on this definition, we implemented a simulator that can learn Mighty game and analyze various strategies. For the usability and accessibility of the service, the simulator was developed with JavaScript, and various analysis functions are provided in the web environment. Lastly, comparative analysis with other trick-taking games dealt with in the related research domain showed that the Mighty game has its value as an incomplete information game and that there are many characteristics that make it easy to apply AI-based learning methods.