• 제목/요약/키워드: 다류관

검색결과 4건 처리시간 0.016초

이중 다류관 모델을 이용한 Darrieus 터어빈의 공기역학적 특성 해석 (Aerodynamic Characteristic Analysis of the Darrieus Turbine Using Double Multiple Streamtube Model)

  • 김건훈;박경호;정헌생
    • 태양에너지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 1990
  • 수직축 다리우스 풍력 터어빈의 공기역학적 특성을 해석코자 날개요소이론과 운동량 이론에 근거하는 이중다류관모델을 정립하여 모델풍동실험과 병행하여 비교분석하였다. 이중 다류관 모델은 아직 수정 보완의 여지는 있으나 터어빈을 통과하는 유동의 변화가 심하지 않은 날개끝속도비나 회전면적비가 작은 경우에는 비교적 정확히 터어빈의 공기역학적 특성을 예측함을 알 수 있었고, 모형풍동실험을 통해 정확한 터어빈 회전수제어로서 각 특성변수들에 대한 영향을 살피었다. 본 연구의 결과로서는 다리우스 터어빈의 설계 및 운전특성 예측에의 응용이 기대될 수 있다.

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다리우스형 풍력블레이드의 설계 방법 (Design Method for the Darrieus Type Wind Turbine)

  • 이장호;두리엔
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2009년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.1465-1469
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    • 2009
  • Darrieus wind turbine blade is one of the vertical wind power system in which the lift of blade is used. In the calculation of wind power for the type of that, the multiple streamtubes method is known as an effective method. But it has big difference in the region of higher tip speed ratio because the incoming air velocity is used in the calculation of lift. The incoming air velocity is reduced from inlet to outlet continually by transferring energy to the wind blade. In this study, the air velocity on the blade, which is called blade velocity, is obtained with newly developed algorithm and used to determine the lift. And it is verified that applying blade velocity on the lift calculation cause the power prediction to improve dramatically in the region of higher tip speed ratio.

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연료전지 자동차용 R-134a 전동식 히트펌프 시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Electronically Controlled R-134a Heat Pump System for a Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle (FCEV))

  • 이준경;이동혁;원종필
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.124-132
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    • 2007
  • The main objective of this work is to investigate the characteristics of a heat pump system for fuel cell electric vehicle (FCEV). The present heat pump system adopts an electrically driven compressor running with R134a and uses the heat from the fuel cell stack as the heat source for the exterior heat exchanger. The experimental work has been done with various operating conditions such as different compressor speeds, fuel cell stack coolant temperatures and flow rates. The heating capacity was measured to be from 4 to 10 kW at $-20^{\circ}C$ ambient temperature, and the outlet temperature of interior heat exchanger was up to $70^{\circ}C$. After 30 seconds from start-up, the system reached a steady state and the heating capacity of 6.8 kW was acquired, and after 90 seconds, the air outlet temperature of interior heat exchanger became $35^{\circ}C$.

폐열 회수 시스템용 공랭식 응축기의 압력 손실 저감 설계 (A Design Process for Reduction of Pressure Drop of Air-cooled Condenser for Waste Heat Recovery System)

  • 배석정;허형석;박정상;이홍열;김찬중
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 2013
  • A novel design process of a parallel multi-flow type air-cooled condenser of a dual-loop waste heat recovery system with Rankine steam cycles for improving the fuel efficiency of gasoline automobiles has been investigated focusing on reduction of the pressure drop inside the micro-tubes. The low temperature condenser plays a role to dissipate heat from the system by condensing the low temperature loop working fluid sufficiently. However, the refrigerant has low evaporation temperature enough to recover the waste from engine coolant of about $100^{\circ}C$ but has small saturation enthalpy so that excessive mass flow rate of the LT working fluid, e.g., over 150 g/s, causes enormously large pressure drop of the working fluid to maintain the heat dissipation performance of more than 20 kW. This paper has dealt with the scheme to design the low temperature condenser that has reduced pressure drop while ensuring the required thermal performance. The number of pass, the arrangement of the tubes of each pass, and the positions of the inlet and outlet ports on the header are most critical parameters affecting the flow uniformity through all the tubes of the condenser. For the purpose of the performance predictions and the parametric study for the LT condenser, we have developed a 1-dimensional user-friendly performance prediction program that calculates feasibly the phase change of the working fluid in the tubes. An example is presented through the proposed design process and compared with an experiment.