• Title/Summary/Keyword: 니트의 역사

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조선시대 복식에 표현된 니트 기법에 관한 연구

  • Lim, Yeong-Ja;Kwon, Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Costume Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.51-51
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    • 2003
  • 니트는 인류의 문명과 함께 발생하여 의생활 뿐만 아니라 주생활과도 밀접한 연관을 가지고 발달되어 왔다. 특히 의생활에 있어 니트는 모섬유의 활성화와 더불어 널리 전파되었고 현대에는 대중화된 일상복으로 큰 부분을 차지하고 있다. 그러나 과거 자연환경에 의하여 모섬유가 널리 유통되지 못하는 지역에서는 그 지역에서 생산되는 다른 천연 소재를 니트 제작에 활용하였다. 이러한 모섬유 이외의 니트 조직들의 대부분은 현대 니트 기법과는 다른 고대의 니트 기법을 활용하였다. 이 점에 착안하여 우리나라에서는 과거 환경 친화적인 소재를 사용하여 어떠한 니트 기법들이 복식에 활용되었는가를 연구하였다. 연구는 실증적인 자료를 분석할 수 있는 조선시대 현존물을 중심으로 하여 아직 연구가 미흡한 우리나라 니트의 역사에 대한 연구에 활용하고자 함을 본 연구의 목적으로 한다.

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Designing Knitwear with Aran Motives - In Search of Spatial Continuity Theory with Its Application - (아란모티프를 응용한 니트웨어 디자인 - 공간적 연속성 이론을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Yoon-Mee;JeKal, Mee;Jang, Jung-Im;Lee, Youn-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.32 no.12
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    • pp.1971-1980
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the meaning and depth of traditional knitwears, and to develop knitwear designs by using Aran motif, one of major motifs of traditional knitwears and on the basis of the 'continuance' theory of Henri Bergson and Jill Deleuze. Connectivity, the sense of space and deconstructive fluidity-basic concepts of the continuance theory-are felt in such forms as pleats, origami, and air pumping systems, blob and twisting used in the modem fashion. The motif of Aran knitwear which has a long historical tradition can be reinterpreted in terms of those concepts of the continuance theory. In this study, we designed five pieces of knitwear while applying cable motif, an important motif of Aran knitwear, and the concepts of the continuance theory to them. This study will make a contribution to the designing of knit wears through reinterpretation of a traditional motif in terms of a modem philosophical thought.

A Mixture Phenomena Expressed in Contemporary Knit Fashion - Focus on Woman Collection from 2000 to 2008 - (현대 니트패션에 나타난 혼합현상 - 2000년~2008년 여성컬렉션을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Moon-Hee;Lee, Youn-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.33 no.12
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    • pp.1924-1934
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    • 2009
  • Mixture phenomena are present in the overall culture due to internationalization in a modern society. A unique feel is required in materials due to the increasing demand for knit wear and there is a need for a strategic plan to achieve this. This study analyzed the appearance frequency and expressive characteristics of mixture phenomena based on selected data from collections related to the mixture phenomena trends in modern women's fashion from 2000 to 2008. Among the mixture phenomena, the mixture of the high and low class cultures had the highest frequency of occurrence and was expressed most often since the expansion of design areas was due to vague high and low concepts. The mixture of sexes showed the sharing of knit wear trends between the sexes with the pursuit of functionality. The mixture of styles showed a tendency to increase since the traditional form was transformed into a mixture of typical styles. The mixture of spaces showed a mixture of old and traditional knit wear patterns from Northern Europe and modern elements. The mixture of other materials showed the partial preceding mixture and the decorative materials that existed beyond it. The mixture of functions refers to the used characteristics of the two items. Imagination will grow and increase the possibility of expressions with the mixture of the other areas.

A Study on the Origins and the History of Knitting (Knits의 기원과 발달과정에 관한고찰)

  • 이순홍
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.45
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    • pp.85-102
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is reviewing and researching the origins of knitwear the history of patterned knits. Aithough historians know little about the origins of knitting many believe it was practiced as early as the 4th century by nomads roaming North Africa. later Arab raders adopted the craft which helped then while away the hours as they traveled across deserts in camel carabans, Its origins lie in the need for close-fitting and elasticated covering for the body in particular the head hand and feet. it first developed in the Mediterranean countries and later in Central and particularly Northern Europe. Early evidence of multicolored knitting is said to date back to the Egyptian Copts of 600-800 A.D. medieval knitting is developed through the Church and monastery. The increasing demand for knitted products already observable in the fourteenth and fifteenth centries and the number of preserved knitted articles increases inexcavated materialos from Europe. The improvements in technique stimulated the developement of the hand knitting industry in the early sixteenth century. The best-known source of production is the guild organization and their mass production consisted of the carpets cushion coverings and other small items for furnishing interiors but mainly of clothing. The demand for knitted goods was such that in the late sixteenth century it was mechanised, The knitting frame invented in 1589 by William Lee English priest was the most perfect machine of this period. The mass production of fully-fashioned and seamless garments in the late nineteenth and twentieth century was dangerously competitve to traditionally woven and sewn cloth in. As fashions changed knitwear has had an almost continuous ruse in public favour and the popularity of sports has encourage the fashion for flexible easy-fitting and absorbent garments.

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