• Title/Summary/Keyword: 능동 예비 이중화

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Reliability Analysis of The Mission-Critical Engagement Control Computer Using Active Sparing Redundancy (ASR 기법을 적용한 임무지향 교전통제 컴퓨터의 신뢰도 분석)

  • Shin, Jin-Beom;Kim, Sang-Ha
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.15A no.6
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    • pp.309-316
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    • 2008
  • The mission-critical engagement control computer for air defense has to maintain its operation without any fault for a long mission time. The mission performed by large-scale and complex embedded software is extremely critical in terms of dependability and safety of computer system, and it is very important that engagement control computer has high reliability. The engagement control computer was implemented using four processors. The distributed computer composed of four processors quarantees the dependability and safety, and ASR fault-tolerant technique applied to each processor guarantees the reliability. In this paper, the mechanism and performance of ASR fault-tolerant technique are analysed. And MTBF, reliability, availability, and cost-effectiveness for ASR, DMR and TMR techniques applied to the engagement control computer are analysed. The mission-critical engagement control computer using software-based ASR fault-tolerant technique provides high reliability and fast recovery time at a low cost. The mission reliability of the engagement control computer using ASR technique in 4 processors board is almost same the reliability of the computer using TMR technique in 6 processors board. ASR technique is most suitable to the mission-critical engagement control computer.

The Design and Reliability Analysis of A Mission-Critical Computer Using Extended Active Sparing Redundancy (확장 ASR 기법을 이용한 임무지향 컴퓨터의 설계 및 신뢰도 분석)

  • Shin, Jin-Beom;Kim, Sang-Ha
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.16A no.4
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    • pp.235-244
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    • 2009
  • The mission-critical computer for air defense has to maintain its operation without any fault for a long mission time and is required to implement at low cost. Now the reliability of the mission critical-computer using Active Sparing Redundancy fault-tolerant technique is inferior to that of the computer using TMR technique. So in this paper are proposed Extended ASR(EASR) technique that provides higher reliability than that of the computer using TMR technique. The fault-tolerant performance of the implemented mission-critical computer is proven through reliability analysis and numbers of fault recovery test. Also, the reliability of the mission-critical computer using EASR technique is compared with those of computer using ASR and TMR techniques. EASR technique is very suitable to the mission-critical computer.