• 제목/요약/키워드: 능동

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Vibration Control for Building Structures usign Active Mass Driver(I) : System Design (능동 제어장치를 이용한 건물의 진동제어 (I): 시스템 설계)

  • 민경원;김두훈;이성경;황재승
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 1998
  • Increasing flexibility and lightness of recently built high-rise buildings make the structures susceptible to loads such as earthquakes and winds. Therefore, higher performance vibration control systems to reduce the vibration levels are demanded more than any time in the past. One of the typical active vibration control systems is the active mass driver (AMD). In this paper, an active vibration control system consisting of small shaking table, building model, sensors, signal processing board and AMD is constructed. The dynamic characteristics of these individual systems are investigated through the experimental study. The performance of the active vibration control system is verified through the El Centro earthquake(1940,NS) on the building model.

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Lip Contour Extraction Using Active Shape Model Based on Energy Minimization (에너지 최소화 기반 능동형태 모델을 이용한 입술 윤곽선 추출)

  • Jang, Kyung-Shik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.1891-1896
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose an improved Active Shape Model for extracting lip contour. Lip deformation is modeled by a statistically deformable model based Active Shape Model. Because each point is moved independently using local profile information in Active Shape Model, many error may happen. To use a global information, we define an energy function similar to an energy function in Active Contour Model, and points are moved to positions at which the total energy is minimized. The experiments have been performed for many lip images of Tulip 1 database, and show that our method extracts lip shape than a traditional ASM more exactly.

ART : An Implementation on the Active_object RunTime Systems Applicable for the Embedded Systems (ART : 임베디드 시스템에 적용 가능한 능동객체 실행시간 지원 시스템의 구현)

  • Park, Yoon-Young;Lim, Dong-Sun;Jung, Bu-Geum;Lee, Kyung-Oh;Park, Jung-Ho
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.10A no.4
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    • pp.295-304
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    • 2003
  • Active object is an Independent runnable unit which is scheduled by CPU in creation time. In this paper, we define the active object and suggest ART(Active object RunTime support systems) which controls creation and execution of the active object. ART can Provide users locational transparency and support easy method call mechanism. We also designed a communication model among active objects and implemented a communication method to make the distributed programing possible. The implementation target platform of ART is an embedded system which has only limited resources and runs in the distributed computing environment.

Performance Comparison of Radar Signal Active Cancellation Systems According to Pulsed-CW Parameter Estimation Error (Pulsed-CW 신호 파라미터 추정 오차에 따른 레이더 신호 능동 상쇄 성능 비교)

  • Choi, Seung-Kyu;Lee, Chung-Yong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.10
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we analyze the effects of estimation error in the active cancellation signal, which is intended to counter the pulsed-CW signal of a hostile radar. We also examine the effects of estimation error in maximum-likelihood estimation (MLE) and quadratic interpolation scheme from a radar signal active cancellation viewpoint. Then, we modify the correlation-based error compensation scheme which mitigates the estimation error of MLE to improve the performance of the active cancellation signal. Finally, we present simulation results to show that the correlation-based scheme has better performance than the other in terms of radar signal active cancellation.

A Design and Fabrication of the Brick Transmit/Receive Module for K Band (K 대역 브릭형 능동 송수신 모듈의 설계 및 제작)

  • Lee, Ki-Won;Moon, Ju-Young;Yun, Sang-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.940-945
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we have designed the Brick Transmit/Receive Module for K-band which can be applied to active phase array radar system. The proposed structure of T/R Module for K band is brick type for MCM(Multi Chip Module) form and the satisfaction of tile type T/R Module can apply to structure of cavity and main characteristic. The fabricated brick type T/R Module confirmed the main characteristic for electrical goal performance in test and this structure can be applied to active phase array radar.

Active Rule Language for XML Document Management (XML 문서 관리를 위한 능동 규칙 언어)

  • Hwang, Jeong-Hee;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.10D no.1
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2003
  • XML is the standard for storing and exchanging information in the Web. As the applications of XML become more widespread, the worts on rule-based technology are rapidly going on to support reactive functionality on the XML documents and the XML repositories. Active rules consist of event-condition-action, which automatically perform actions in response to status change of database. Therefore the feature of active rule satisfies the new needs in XML setting. In this paper, we propose not only a XML based active rule language to manage XML document automatically, but also an active rule analysis method to guarantee rule termination. Finally, we demonstrate some examples of active rule defined by the proposed rule language, and also verify the efficiency of our analysis method by comparing with another method.

Study on Performance Improvement and Size Reduction Using Active Inductors in MMIC Frequency Converter (능동인덕터 사용에 따른 MMIC 주파수 변환기의 성능향상과 면적축소에 관한 연구)

  • 구현철;박정호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.1296-1303
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, a design of active inductors and their application in a frequency converter are proposed. In MMIC design, passive spiral inductor takes larger area than any other passive and active elements. A conventional spiral inductor generates undesired crosstalk, and its performance cannot have certainty and reproducibility. Meanwhile the active inductor eliminates these drawbacks, and operates for much wider bandwidth. Furthermore, its size is smaller and nearly independent of inductance. the performance of MMIC frequency converter with active inductors is directly compared with that of the frequency converters with spiral inductors. The size is 28.6% smaller with better performance in MMIC frequency converter.

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Incremental Condition Evalution of Active Temporal Rules (시간 지원 능동규칙의 점진적 조건평가)

  • Park, Jeong-Seok;Sin, Ye-Ho;Nam, Gwang-U;Ryu, Geun-Ho
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.462-472
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    • 1999
  • 능동적 시간지원 데이터베이스 시스템은 시간지원 데이터베이스 시스템에 능동규칙 시스템을 통합하여 구성한 진보된 데이터베이스 시스템이다. 이 시스템은 추세 분석, 상태 관찰을 통한 경보,고장에 대한 예측, 금융 시스템 및 공정 제어 등과같은 고도의 응용에 효과적으로 대응할수 있다. 그러나 능동적 시간지원 데이터베이스 시스템은 시간 차원을 갖는 다차원 데이터공간에 대해 처리해야 하므로 그 처리비용이 매우 높으며, 규칙 처리에 의한 시스템 부하가 매우 증가할 수 있다. 따라서 효과적 규칙 처리방법에 대한 연구가 수행되어야 한다. 한편 규칙의 성능에 대한 문제는 일반적으로 조건 평가 방법의 효율성에 달려있다. 특히 데이터의 시간차원을 고려한 시간지원 능동규칙의 경우 시간 영역에 따라 규칙에 의해 처리되어야 할 데이터 량의 증가하고 이에 다라 성능의 차이가 많이 나므로 더욱 문제가 된다. 따라서 이 논문에서는 능동적 시간지원 데이터베이스 시스템을 위한 시간지원 능동규칙의 성능향상을 위해 조건 평가를 검토하고 시간지원 차분에 의한 시간지원 점진적 평가연산을 제시하였다. 아울러 이 시간지원 점진적 연산자를 적용한 조건 평가 예를 보이고 이 연산자의 효율성을 증명하였다.

Technology Trend of Vibration/Noise Active Control in Helicopter (헬리콥터 능동 진동/소음 제어 기법 해외 동향 및 사례)

  • Kim, Deog-Kwan;Yun, Chul-Yong;Chung, Ki-Hoon;Kim, Seung-Ho
    • Current Industrial and Technological Trends in Aerospace
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.77-89
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    • 2011
  • The vibration and noise reduction issue is very important in helicopter since the thrust and flight control force of helicopter are generated by rotating drive system. In past, there was a passive method to reduce vibration and noise to focus on specified frequency. Now, there are various active method to reduce vibration and noise due to technology development. This paper describes the worldwide technology trend of vibration and noise active control in helicopter. At introduction, generalmethod of vibration and noise reduction.

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A Novel RF Active Bandpass Filter with Low Noise Performance (저잡음 특성을 갖는 새로운 RF 능동 대역통과 여파기)

  • 이재룡;윤상원
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.748-753
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a new topology of a active capacitor is proposed in order to apply the resonator in the design of RF active bandpass filters. Through the noise analysis of the active capacitor, the optimized low noise design process is also presented, Due to the low noise performance of the proposed active bandpass filter, it can be used in the RF front-end of the receivers. In designed 2-stage active bandpass filter at 1.9 GHz shows insertion loss of 0 dB, noise figure of 2.6 dB, and OIP3 of 8 dBm.