• Title/Summary/Keyword: 뉴로-퍼지 모형

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A Study on Monthly Dam Infow Forecasts by Using Neuro-fuzzy System (Neuro-Fuzzy System을 활용한 월댐유입량 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Dae Myoung;Bae, Deg Hyo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.1280-1284
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 월 댐유입량을 예측하는데 있어서 뉴로-퍼지 시스템의 적용성을 검토하였다. 뉴로-퍼지 알고리즘으로 퍼지이론과 신경망이론의 결합형태인 ANFIS(Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System)를 이용하여 모형을 구성하였다. ANFIS의 공간분야에 의한 제어규칙의 선정에 있어 퍼지변수가 증가함에 따라 제어규칙이 기하급수적으로 증가하는 단점을 해결하기 위해 퍼지 클러스터링(Fuzzy flustering)방법 중 하나인 차감 클러스터링(Subtractive Clustering)을 사용하였다. 또한 본 연구에서는 기후인자들을 인력으로 하여 모형을 구성하였으며 각각 학습기간과 검정기간으로 나누어 학습기간에는 모형의 매개변수 최적화를, 검정기간에는 최적화된 모형의 매개변수를 검정하는 순으로 연구를 수행하였다. 예측 길과, ANFIS는 댐유입량 예측시 입력자료의 종류가 많아질수록 예측능력 더욱 정확한 것으로 판단된다.

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Numerical Study of Hybrid Base-isolator with Magnetorheological Damper and Friction Pendulum System (MR 감쇠기와 FPS를 이용한 하이브리드 면진장치의 수치해석적 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Su;Roschke, P.N.
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.9 no.2 s.42
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2005
  • Numerical analysis model is proposed to predict the dynamic behavior of a single-degree-of-freedom structure that is equipped with hybrid base isolation system. Hybrid base isolation system is composed of friction pendulum systems (FPS) and a magnetorheological (MR) damper. A neuro-fuzzy model is used to represent dynamic behavior of the MR damper. Fuzzy model of the MR damper is trained by ANFIS (Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System) using various displacement, velocity, and voltage combinations that are obtained from a series of performance tests. Modelling of the FPS is carried out with a nonlinear analytical equation that is derived in this study and neuro-fuzzy training. Fuzzy logic controller is employed to control the command voltage that is sent to MR damper. The dynamic responses of experimental structure subjected to various earthquake excitations are compared with numerically simulated results using neuro-fuzzy modeling method. Numerical simulation using neuro-fuzzy models of the MR damper and FPS predict response of the hybrid base isolation system very well.

Precipitation forecasting by fuzzy Theory : II. Applicability of Fuzzy Time Series (퍼지론에 의한 강수 예측 : II. 퍼지 시계열의 적용성)

  • Kim, Hung-Soo;La, Chang-Jin;Kim, Joong-Hoon;Kang, In-Joo
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.631-638
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    • 2002
  • Stochastic model has been widely used for the forecasting of time series. However, this study tries to perform the precipitation forecasting by fuzzy time series model using fuzzy concept. The published fuzzy based models are used for the forecasting of time series and also we suggest that the combination of fuzzy time series models and neuro-fuzzy system can increase the forecastibility of the models. The precipitation time series in illinois, USA is analyzed for the forecasting by the known fuzzy time series models and the suggested methodology in this study. As a result, we know that the suggested methodology shows more exact results than the known models.

Establishment and Application of Neuro-Fuzzy Flood Forecasting Model by Linking Takagi-Sugeno Inference with Neural Network (II) : Application and Verification (Takagi-Sugeno 추론기법과 신경망을 연계한 뉴로-퍼지 홍수예측 모형의 구축 및 적용 (II) : 실제 유역에 대한 적용 및 검증)

  • Choi, Seung-Yong;Han, Kun-Yeun
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.44 no.7
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    • pp.537-551
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    • 2011
  • Based on optimal input data combination selected in the earlier study, Neuro-Fuzzy flood forecasting model linked Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy inference theory with neural network in Wangsukcheon and Gabcheon is established. The established model was applied to Wangsukcheon and Gabcheon and water levels for lead time of 0.5 hr, 1 hr, 1.5 hr, 2.0 hr, 2.5 hr, 3.0 hr are forecasted. For the verification of the model, the comparisons between forecasting floods and observation data are presented. The forecasted results have shown good agreements with observed data. Additionally to evaluate quantitatively for applicability of the model, various statistical errors such as Root Mean Square Error are calculated. As a result of the flood forecasting can be simulated successfully without large errors in all statistical error. This study can greatly contribute to the construction of a high accuracy flood information system that secure lead time in medium and small streams.

Comparison of Data-based Real-Time Flood Forecasting Model (자료기반 실시간 홍수예측 모형의 비교·검토)

  • Choi, Hyun Gu;Han, Kun Yeun;Roh, Hong Sik;Park, Se Jin
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.1809-1827
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    • 2013
  • Recently we need to take various measures to prepare for extreme flood that occur due to climate change. It is important that establish flood forecasting system to prepare flood over non-structure measures. The objective of this study is to develop superior real-time flood forecasting model by comparing the Neuro-fuzzy model and the multiple linear regression model. The Neuro-fuzzy model and the multiple linear regression model are established using same input data and applied for various flood events in Nakdong basin. The results show that the Neuro-fuzzy model can carry out flood forecasting results more accurately than the multiple linear regression model. This study can contribute to the establishment of a high accuracy flood information system that secure lead time in Nakdong basin.

데이터마이닝을 위한 뉴로퍼지시스템에 관한 고찰

  • Son, In-Seok;Hwang, Chang-Ha;Jo, Gil-Ho;Kim, Tae-Yun
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.56-66
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 데이터마이닝을 위한 최근에 개발된 뉴로퍼지시스템(nuero-fuzzy system) NEFCLASS 모형을 소개학고 실제 예제에 적용하여 그 성능을 평가한다.

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Establishment and Application of Neuro-Fuzzy Real-Time Flood Forecasting Model by Linking Takagi-Sugeno Inference with Neural Network (I) : Selection of Optimal Input Data Combinations (Takagi-Sugeno 추론기법과 신경망을 연계한 뉴로-퍼지 홍수예측 모형의 구축 및 적용 (I) : 최적 입력자료 조합의 선정)

  • Choi, Seung-Yong;Kim, Byung-Hyun;Han, Kun-Yeun
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.44 no.7
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    • pp.523-536
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    • 2011
  • The objective of this study is to develop the data driven model for the flood forecasting that are improved the problems of the existing hydrological model for flood forecasting in medium and small streams. Neuro-Fuzzy flood forecasting model which linked the Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy inference theory with neural network, that can forecast flood only by using the rainfall and flood level and discharge data without using lots of physical data that are necessary in existing hydrological rainfall-runoff model is established. The accuracy of flood forecasting using this model is determined by temporal distribution and number of used rainfall and water level as input data. So first of all, the various combinations of input data were constructed by using rainfall and water level to select optimal input data combination for applying Neuro-Fuzzy flood forecasting model. The forecasting results of each combination are compared and optimal input data combination for real-time flood forecasting is determined.

Monthly Dam Inflow Forecasts by Using Weather Forecasting Information (기상예보정보를 활용한 월 댐유입량 예측)

  • Jeong, Dae-Myoung;Bae, Deg-Hyo
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.449-460
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to test the applicability of neuro-fuzzy system for monthly dam inflow forecasts by using weather forecasting information. The neuro-fuzzy algorithm adopted in this study is the ANFIS(Adaptive neuro-fuzzy Inference System) in which neural network theory is combined with fuzzy theory. The ANFIS model can experience the difficulties in selection of a control rule by a space partition because the number of control value increases rapidly as the number of fuzzy variable increases. In an effort to overcome this drawback, this study used the subtractive clustering which is one of fuzzy clustering methods. Also, this study proposed a method for converting qualitative weather forecasting information to quantitative one. ANFIS for monthly dam inflow forecasts was tested in cases of with or without weather forecasting information. It can be seen that the model performances obtained from the use of past observed data and future weather forecasting information are much better than those from past observed data only.

Precipitation forecasting by fuzzy Theory : I - Applications of Neuro-fuzzy System and Markov Chain (퍼지론에 의한 강수예측 : I. 뉴로-퍼지 시스템과 마코프 연쇄의 적용)

  • Na, Chang-Jin;Kim, Hung-Soo;Kim, Joong-Hoon;Kang, In-Joo
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.619-629
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    • 2002
  • Water in the atmosphere is circulated by reciprocal action of various factors in the climate system. Otherwise, any climate phenomenon could not occur of itself. Thus, we have tried to understand the climate change by analysis of the factors. In this study, the fuzzy theory which is useful to express inaccurate and approximate nature in the real world is used for forecasting precipitation influenced by the factors. Forecasting models used in this study are neuro-fuzzy system and a Markov chain and those are applied to precipitation forecasting of illinois. Various atmosphere circulation factors(like soil moisture and temperature) influencing the climate change are considered to forecast precipitation. As a forecasting result, it can be found that the considerations of the factors are helpful to increase the forecastibility of the models and the neuro-fuzzy system gives us relatively more accurate forecasts.

Implementing an Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Model for Emotion Prediction Based on Heart Rate Variability(HRV) (심박변이도를 이용한 적응적 뉴로 퍼지 감정예측 모형에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung Soo;Lee, Kun Chang
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.239-247
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    • 2019
  • An accurate prediction of emotion is a very important issue for the sake of patient-centered medical device development and emotion-related psychology fields. Although there have been many studies on emotion prediction, no studies have applied the heart rate variability and neuro-fuzzy approach to emotion prediction. We propose ANFEP(Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy System for Emotion Prediction) HRV. The ANFEP bases its core functions on an ANFIS(Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System) which integrates neural networks with fuzzy systems as a vehicle for training predictive models. To prove the proposed model, 50 participants were invited to join the experiment and Heart rate variability was obtained and used to input the ANFEP model. The ANFEP model with STDRR and RMSSD as inputs and two membership functions per input variable showed the best results. The result out of applying the ANFEP to the HRV metrics proved to be significantly robust when compared with benchmarking methods like linear regression, support vector regression, neural network, and random forest. The results show that reliable prediction of emotion is possible with less input and it is necessary to develop a more accurate and reliable emotion recognition system.