• Title/Summary/Keyword: 뇌졸중 환자

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The Effects of Physical Therapy Intervention on Body Composition in Stroke Patients (물리치료 중재가 뇌졸중 환자의 신체조성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Jeong-Il
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2007
  • Purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of cerebrovascular accident patients who divided cerebral hemorrhage and cerebral infarction as a result of body composition. cerebral infarction patients of cerebrovascular accidents were observed the higher ratio than cerebrovascular hemorrhage patients. Experimental group were sixteen subjects who had received. We used experimental instruments such as inbody to measurement body composition. The result were as follows; 1. There was no significant difference between two groups regarding Change in body composition according to the come of onset. 2. Change in body composition according to the sex, the soft lean mass were significantly different (p<.05). But the other variations were not significantly different between two groups. 3. Regarding the change in body composition according to the region of paralysis, the soft lean mass differ significantly(p<.05). But the other variations did not differ significantly between two groups.

Necessity of Community-Based Rehabilitation System after Stroke (뇌졸중 환자에 대한 지역사회 재활시스템의 필요성)

  • Won, Jong-Im
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.16-26
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    • 2008
  • Despite intensive therapy, a large proportion of stroke survivors are left with significant disabilities. To improve the disable condition, a major component of stroke management is aimed at facilitating functional independence and community reintegration. There are many evidences that community-based rehabilitation after stroke is most effective when provided by a well-organized multidisciplinary team. Key to the implementation of community-based rehabilitation(CBR) is that the disabled person, their family and their community decide on what the priorities of the service should be. The stroke patients in the community need a wide range of services, including the traditional rehabilitation services of physiotherapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy, social workers, orthotists, nurses and so on. The purpose of this research was to investigate necessity and methods of community-based rehabilitation system in Korea.

A Study on Factors Related to Self-Perceived Health Behavior of Stroke Patients (뇌졸중 환자의 자기인지 건강행위 관련요인에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seong-Ran
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.11b
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    • pp.607-610
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 뇌졸중 환자들의 자기인지 건강행위 관련 요인들을 규명하기 위해 시도되었다. 2010년 5월 3일부터 6월 3일까지 서울에 소재한 종합병원 신경외과에 내원한 환자 142명을 대상으로 설문 및 면접조사를 하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 뇌졸중 환자는 건강정보가 많을수록 자기인지 건강행위에 높은 분포를 보였다(r=0.201, p<0.05). 둘째, 뇌졸중 환자의 자기인지 건강행위의 영향요인은 연령($R^2$=0.62, p=0.000), 불예측성($R^2$=0.143 p=0.006), 성별($R^2$=0.264, p=0.003), 약물 복용여부($R^2$=0.258, p=0.017)인 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 뇌졸중 환자들의 자기인지 건강행위 증진을 위하여 건강정보를 높이고 불확실성을 낮춰줄 수 있는 의학중재가 필요하다.

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Acute Cerebrovascular Accident in Korea (급성뇌졸중 환자의 발생과 예후)

  • Roh, Sang-Gyun;Kim, Jee-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2012
  • The aim of this study is to reveal the right approach and prognosis of cerebrovascular accident (CVA) by reviewing the various researches on CVAs. The reviews were done by BNBI PubMed, KMBase, RISS, and KoreaMed. Based on the articles, prevalence rate of CVA, prehospital CVA patients assessment and emergency care, and in-hospital care were analyzed. The most important scales are Cincinnati prehospital stroke scale(CPSS) and Los Angeles prehospital stroke screen(LAPSS). These two scales are the basic assessment tools for CVAs and it is necessary to perform the emergency care by way of these scales.

The Effect of Therapeutic Exercise on Cardiac Stress in Patients With Stroke (치료적 운동이 뇌졸중 환자의 심혈관 부담에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Won-Ho;Lee, Young-Jung;Kang, Kwon-Young
    • Physical Therapy Korea
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 급성기가 지난 뇌졸중 환자를 위한 치료적 운동 프로그램이 심박동수에 미치는 영향과 부가적으로 뇌졸중 환자의 기능적 상태에 따라 치료적 운동 형태를 알아보기 위해서 시행되었다. 대상자는 뇌졸중이 발생한지 3개월이 지난 23명의 환자이었다. 심박동수의 변화는 대상자가 각자의 치료적 운동을 수행하는 동안 Polar Vantage XL Heart Rate Monitor를 사용하여 측정하였다. 그 결과, 치료적 운동 동안 환자의 기능 수준 및 발병 기간에 따른 심박동수와 치료 형태의 차이는 없었다. 또한 전체 치료 시간 중 목표심박동수에 도달하는 시간은 2.47%에 불과하였다. 이는 치료적 운동이 뇌졸중 환자에게 과도한 심혈관 부담을 주지 않을 뿐만 아니라 유산소 훈련의 효과는 거의 존재하지 않음을 의미한다. 따라서 환자의 상태에 적절하고 유산소 훈련 효과를 고려한 치료적 운동 프로그램의 구성이 필요하다.

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The Knowledge and Educational Needs of Stroke among the Caregivers (뇌졸중 환자 가족의 지식 및 교육 요구도)

  • Kang, JiSoon
    • 재활복지
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.173-191
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to provide basic data for the development of family education program for stroke patients by investigating the degree of knowledge and educational needs of stroke patients. The subjects of the research were 116 families of the stroke patients at 3 rehabilitation hospitals located in the city G. In the data analysis, knowledge related to stroke and education needs were analyzed by independent t-test and ANOVA. Post-test was analyzed by Tukey test. As a results, the general knowledge about stroke was 4.54 points out of the total of 6 points, and there was a statistically significant difference in religion and education level. The full score of the symptoms knowledge of stroke was 15 points. Stroke - related symptom knowledge was a total score of 15 points out of 10.34 points, and there was a significant difference according to degree of education and monthly income. The knowledge of risk factors related to stroke was 8.98 points out of a total of 16 points and there were significant differences in education level, marital status and occupation. Educational needs were measured as 4.70 points on the scale of 5 points, which showed significant difference in education level and income. This study suggests the development of educational programs for families of different stroke patients to improve the quality of nursing care of stroke patients considering their knowledge and general needs for their knowledge and education needs of stroke patients.

Effects of Rehabilitation Education Program for Stroke Patients and Their Family Caregivers (뇌졸중 환자와 가족 보호자를 위한 재활 교육 프로그램의 효과)

  • Jung, bum-chul;Kim, huyn-joo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.289-290
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 뇌졸중 환자와 가족 보호자를 위한 재활 교육 프로그램을 개발하여 뇌졸중 환자의 우울감, 재활동기와 기능회복, 가족 보호자의 스트레스와 돌봄능숙도에 미치는 효과와 임상적 적용에 대한 과학적 근거를 제공하는 목적으로 실시하였으며 실험전보다 실험후에서, 대조군보다 실험군에서 향상된 결과를 나타내어 재활 교육 프로그램의 적용은 보다 효율적인 재활치료에 도움을 줄 수 있는 방법이고, 뇌졸중 환자와 가족 보호자의 심리적인 측면뿐만 아니라, 뇌졸중 환자의 기능회복적인 측면까지 긍정적인 영향을 미칠 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

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The Effect of Training Using Artificial Intelligence Virtual Reality Program on Balance and Fall Efficacy For Stroke patients (인공지능 가상현실 게임 프로그램 적용이 뇌졸중 환자의 균형과 낙상효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, min-jae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.285-286
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 가상현실시스템을 이용한 훈련이 뇌졸중 환자의 균형과 낙상효능감에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위해 실시하였다. 연구 대상자는 뇌졸중 환자 20명으로 실험군 10명 대조군 10명씩 각각 배정하였다. 실험군과 대조군 모두 일반적인 주 5회의 물리치료와 작업치료를 받았다. 실험군은 추가적으로 가상현실 프로그램을 이용하여 8주간 1일 20분 주 3회 시행하였다. 본 연구의 측정은 균형수행 능력검사, 낙상효능감 척도검사를 사용하였다. 두 군 간 훈련 후 측정 사이에 균형수행 능력검사와, 낙상효능감 검사에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다(p<0.05). 또한 각 군 간 훈련 후 측정 사이에 균형수행 능력검사와, 낙상효능감 검사에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다(p<0.05). 따라서 가상현실 프로그램 병행한 훈련이 뇌졸중 환자의 균형과 낙상효능감을 향상시키는데 긍적적인 도움을 주어 유용한 뇌졸중 환자의 치료 프로그램으로 사용될 수 있을 것으로 보여 진다.

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Prevalence and associated factors of dysphagia in patients hospitalized with acute stroke (급성 뇌졸중 입원 환자의 연하장애 유병률과 관련요인)

  • Chang, Hee-Kyung;Yun, Suk-Kyung;Gil, Cho-Rong
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.417-428
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    • 2019
  • The aims of this study were to evaluate the prevalence of dysphagia in patients hospitalized with acute stroke and to identify factors associated with dysphagia. The study was conducted in a tertiary hospital and a total of 131 patients hospitalized with acute stroke (aged 34-92 years old, 58.0% male) were enrolled. The prevalence of dysphagia was 24.4% out of 131 participants and risk factors associated with dysphagia were age, neurological severity, oral health status, and dependence in activity of daily living of participants. Considering the long-term rehabilitation trajectory, it is necessary to apply the early screening and preventive nursing intervention for dysphagia during acute stage of stroke patient.

Effect of Rehabilitation Dog-Walking on Quality of Life, Physical Activity in Stroke Patients (재활견과 걷기가 뇌졸중 환자의 삶의 질과 신체활동에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Shin-Jun;Park, Joo-Hyun;Kim, Ji-Sung
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.182-190
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    • 2021
  • Rehabilitation dog-walking can be used to improve physical activity and restore QOL in stroke patients. This study investigated the effect of rehabilitation dog-walking on the QOL and physical activity of stroke patients. Twenty-four stroke patients were recruited for this study. Twenty-four stroke patients were randomized 1:1 into two groups. The evaluator measured stroke specific-quality of life (SS-QOL), six minute walk test, and maximal grip strength on the affected and non-affected side. The experimental group received gait training with a rehabilitation dog for 30 minutes once a week for 8 weeks. As a result of the study, there was a significant increase in SS-QOL, six minute walk test, and maximal grip strength on the affected side in the experimental group after the intervention. In addition, the experimental group showed significant improvement in SS-QOL, six minute walk test, and maximal grip strength on the affected side than the control group. Rehabilitation dog-walking may be an intervention method that can improve QOL and physical activity after stroke.