• Title/Summary/Keyword: 농약중독

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농업기술 - 농약중독 시 응급처치

  • Kim, Hyo-Cheol
    • 농업기술회보
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.37-38
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    • 2009
  • 농약은 양면성을 갖고 있다. 즉 농약은 병해충 방제와 농촌의 노동력을 줄일 수 있는 측면에서 농업생산성 향상에 크게 기여하지만, 농약을 사용할 때 방심하거나 주의사항을 소홀히 하는 경우 농약중독 사고 등으로 농업인에게 건강과 경제적 피해를 주기도 한다. 이 같은 농약중독은 누간 겪을 수 있는 문제이므로 농업인은 농약중독 시 응급처리 방법에 대해 항상 숙지하였다가 신속히 대처해야 한다. 소개하는 농약에 노출된 형태에 따른 농약중독의 응급처치 방안을 잘 읽어보시고 잘 보이는 곳에 두고 잊지 않도록 한다.

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Examination of Pesticide Poisoning Deaths Statistics in Korea and Precautionary Measures Against Pesticide-Poisoning (국내 농약중독 사망사고 현황분석과 사고 예방대책)

  • Jeong, Mi-Hye;Kim, Jin-Hwa;Park, Kyung-Hun;Lee, Hee-Dong;You, Are-Sun;Kim, Byung-Seok;Choi, Ju-Hyun;Kwon, Oh-Kyung
    • The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.134-140
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    • 2008
  • The data on pesticide poisoning death toll during 2000-2005 was obtained from Korean National Statistical Office and analysed to find out any precautionary measures against pesticide poisonings. Pesticide poisoning death toll showed slightly increasing trend with year up to about 3500 in 2005. Most of the pesticide poisoning death cases were intentional self-poisoning accounting for more than 80% of total pesticide poisoning death. The pesticide most often implicated in poisoning death were paraquat dichloride, a non-selective herbicide and organophosphate/carbamate insecticides. The regional distribution of pesticide poisoning death showed urban 21.6% and rural area 78.4%. As for the occupation of the dead, agricultural, forestry and fishery workers accounted for 27.4% and non-agricultural workers was 72.6% of pesticide poisoning death. Therefore, government need to take some precautionary measures to reduce the number of pesticide poisoning cases. It is strongly recommended that pesticide regulatory authorities encourage and train the agricultural workers to use safe storage boxes and enforce strict regulation for the prevention for the prevention of highly toxic pesticides sales to non-agricultural workers.

The Experience of Pesticide Poisoning and It's Related Factors in a Rural Area (일부 농촌지역 주민의 농약중독 경험과 관련요인)

  • Lim, Kyung-Soon
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to analyse both actual conditions and health problems of farmers in using peshcrde and to develop protective methods. This study research was carried out by means of questionnaires with members of 100 families randomly selected from 279 families residing within the managing territory of primary health post. The results are as follows: Based on 10 kinds of safety instructions, it was shown that 76% complied with more than 6 isntractrons, and less than 4 instructions were 24%, of which 25% carefully read their handling instructions, 58% did sometimes, and 17% never read such instructions. Not complying with those safety instructions, the most frequent experience was physical symptoms, of which headache accounted for 80.9%, dizziness for 73.5%, dermatitis for 64.7%, and vomiting for 41.2%. Their experiences of pesticide poisoning indicated 68.0%, of which the aged level accounted for 88.9% which was relatively high. A spraying time of peshcide was less than 2 hours accounted for 64.0%, and more than 2 hours for 36%. It was also shown that the number of farmers, who experienced poisoning after spraying such chemicals, accounted for 77.8%. The hate of poisoning experiences were 92.0% in group not wearing a protective equipment, were 62.5% in group wearing a complete set of protective equipment.

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세심한 주의만으로 농약화 막을수 있다 -농약중독과 안전사용-

  • 최승윤
    • The Bimonthly Magazine for Agrochemicals and Plant Protection
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    • v.2 no.12
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    • pp.4-18
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    • 1981
  • 농약은 인류생활에 직접$\cdot$간접적으로 해를 끼치는 유해생물을 죽이고자 만들어진 화학제품이기 때문에 잘못 사용하게 되면 사람이나 가축 또는 생활주변환경에 많은 해를 끼치기 쉽다. 그러나 최근 사용되고 있는 농약은 취급이나 살포시 조금만 조심한다면 농약에 의한 중독은 일소할 수 있는 문제라고 본다.

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