• 제목/요약/키워드: 노지

Search Result 1,004, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

Investigation of Pentatomid Species of Chrysanthemum of Host Plants of Nysius Plebejus Distant (Hemiptera: Lygaeidae) and Its Control (국화노린재류의 종류 및 애긴노린재의 기주식물과 방제에 관한 연구)

  • 김정부;김태성;강달순;신원교;이유식
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
    • /
    • v.33 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-5
    • /
    • 1994
  • These studies were to observe the pentatomid species of chrysanthemum, and to investigate the h host range of Nysius plebejus DIstant and its control The five pentatomid species of four families w were observed In Chinju and Masan areas. Dominant species was Nysius plebejus DIstant with 80.6% occufied. The host plants of N. plebejus were 20 species in chrysanthemum fields. And major hosts were chrysanthemum morifalium, Lolium multiflorum, Erigeron linifolius and Fragana chiloensls. All the cultivars of C. monfoIium were infested and severely damaged by N. plebeius Appropnate control of N. plebejus was 3~4 applications of the effective insecticides at 10-day intervals from early August.

  • PDF

A Study on Surface Fabrication of Super Hydrophobic using Pico Second Laser (피코초 레이저를 이용한 초소수성 표면 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Il-Hwan;Lee, Jae-Hoon;Noh, Ji-Whan;Lee, Seoung-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.29 no.2
    • /
    • pp.161-169
    • /
    • 2012
  • Recently, a study for the functional surface production of super hydrophobic of natural and biomimetic artificial has attracted much attention. To make process methods of super hydrophobic surface has a variety of ways such as lithography, etching, and laser ablation. However, we were used ultra-shot pulse laser ablation process which has the virtue of more environmental friendliness and simple process. In this paper, we were fabricated a multiplicity of super hydrophobic patterns on mold surface(NAK80) using by optimizing the laser processing conditions and it was transferred on PDMS. Also, we measured contact angle super hydrophobic patterns on PDMS. The result showed there is no patterns on PDMS were measured 94 degrees, by contrast, optimized super hydrophobic patterns on PDMS was 157 degrees. Therefore we fabricated super hydrophobic surface on mold. Based on these experimental results, it is possible to mass production using ultra shot pulse laser ablation of super hydrophobic pattern and to be applied for a variety of industries.

Chemical Control of Powdery Mildew of Sweet Pumpkin in Korea (단호박 흰가루병의 약제방제)

  • 장석원;김성기;김희동
    • Research in Plant Disease
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.31-36
    • /
    • 2001
  • To establish an effective chemical control strategy against powder mildew of sweet pumpkin (Cucurbita maxima Duchesne) caused by Sphaertheca fuliginea, screening of effective fungicides and determination of their application times were conducted. Powdery mildew caused by S. fuliginea began to occur at about 80 days after transplanting and continuously increased until harvesting in Korea. Systemic fungicides, such as difenoconazole, triforine, bitertanol, and triflumizole, were effective for controlling powdery mildew, showing control efficacies of about 80-90%. When the fungicide triflumizole was applied 3 or 4 times from the beginning day of the disease at 10-day intervals, about 92.0% and 94.6% of disease control and yield increase of 7% and 9% were obtained, respectively. Therefore, the proper application of triflumizole for controlling powdery mildew of sweet pumpkin must be done more than 3 times.

  • PDF

Virus Diseases Occurred on Watermelon in Jeonnam Province (전남지역의 수박에 발생하는 바이러스 병 발생 실태)

  • Ko, Sug-Ju;Lee, Yong-Hwan;Cha, Kwang-Hong;Park, Jin-Woo;Lee, Su-Heon;Yang, Kwang-Yeol
    • Research in Plant Disease
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.39-43
    • /
    • 2004
  • Recent occurrence of virus diseases on watermelon plants cultivated in Jeonnam province was investigated from 1998 to 2002. While virus diseases were severely occurred on watermelon cultivated in green house in 1998, those of open field were severer than in green house since 2000. When 128 samples collected from different fields were examined by electron microscopy, 87.8% of the samples contained rod-shaped or filamentous virus particles. RT-PCR analysis of the samples revealed that Cucumber green mottle mosaic virus (CGMMV) was only detected from collected samples at May. Watermelon mosaic virus (WMV) was most frequently found and CGMMV and Zucchini yellow mosaic virus (ZYMV) were slightly at June and July. However Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) and Papaya ringspot virus (PRSV) have not been detected.

Effect of "Animal Amino Acid's Bestamin" on the Physicochemical Properties of Soil, the Growth and Fruit Quality of Hot Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) (동물성 아미노산 시용이 토양이화학성과 노지고추 생육 및 품질에 미치는 영향)

  • Chae, Yun-Seok;Hong, Jeum-Kyu;Lee, Sang-Woo
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.501-511
    • /
    • 2011
  • This study was carried out to evaluate the effect of applying levels of Bestamin, animal amino acid, on growth and quality of hot pepper and physicochemical properties of soil. Treatment was given with 200, 400, 800, 1600kg per 10a to control of Bestamin, difference of physicochemical properties was lower than Bestamin, and $P_2O_5$ seems to be reduced, also $K^+$, $Ca^{++}$ were obviously low compared to the control. The content of $NO_{3-}N$ was low compared to control at the Bestamin treated plot. Plant height was longest at 800 treatment and main stem length, main stem weigh and the number of leaves were significantly different with 400 and 800 treatment. No difference was found among the fruit weight, length, diameter in first harvest, but there was significantly different at control of 2nd, 3rd harvest and more increased than 400 and 800 treatment. Fruit weight per plant was the heaviest at 400 and 800 treatment, and the number of fruit was no difference at red pepper but increased with 400 and 800 at green pepper, and yield per 10a was significantly increased to 4503.6kg and 4582.5kg, respectively. Nitrogen in mesophyll accumulation content was obviously reduced at Bestamin treatment compared to control, and amino acid was reduced with control.

PRF Selection for Tracking of MPRF(Medium Pulse Repetition Frequency) Mode (MPRF(Medium Pulse Repetition Frequency) 모드의 추적 PRF 선택)

  • Seo, Jeong-Min;Kim, Eun-Hee;Roh, Ji-Eun;Lee, Joon-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.28 no.9
    • /
    • pp.733-739
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper is a study on PRF selection method to accurately detect the target in the target tracking mode of airborne radar. The proposed methods are an 'optimization' method to select the closest to the center of the allowable zone considering the uncertainty of the target distance and velocity prediction and a 'quasi-optimization' method to improve the real time performance. In addition, the characteristics of the proposed methods are compared and analyzed through cost function and calculation time.

Sea Cucumber Apostichopus japonicas Growth in Pond-bottom and Lantern-net Cultures (노지양식장에서 채롱양식과 바닥양식에 따른 해삼(Apostichopus japonicus)의 성장특성)

  • Jeong, U-Cheol;Han, Jong-Cheol;Kang, Seok-Joong
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
    • /
    • v.49 no.3
    • /
    • pp.337-342
    • /
    • 2016
  • Sea cucumbers have been an important part of human diets throughout history; demand is increasing every year, making the species a target for coastal resource development. New harvesting technologies have been developed in response to demand, including nursery production and insemination aquaculture, but such methods produce relatively few individuals and productivity per unit area is very small. For example, captures are prohibited during July and August due to the breeding season, and sea cucumbers aestivate during the hot season and hibernate during the cold season, all factors that limit natural-environment production in Korea. Problems with slow growth of sea cucumbers have been encountered in previous rearing experiments. To assess the importance of feeding ecology on sea cucumber growth, we conducted pond-bottom and lantern-net culture experiments. Results showed that sea cucumbers in bottom cultures grew from 3.06 to 102.59 g, but those in lantern cultures only grew from 25.60 to 28.03 g.

Experiences and Lessons from the Reading Mentoring Programs in School Libraries (학교도서관을 활용한 독서 멘토링 활동의 경험과 교훈)

  • Rho, Jee-Hyun;Youn, You-Ra
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.43 no.3
    • /
    • pp.239-263
    • /
    • 2012
  • Cooperation with public libraries for strengthening the solid foundation and the reading education of school library have been recommended in Korea. However with the immensity of the task, public libraries are under considerable pressure for the unilateral support. Under these circumstances this study developed and implemented the reading mentoring programs for school libraries with the help of public libraries, LIS schools, and Busan Metropolitan office of Education. On the basis of the result, this study analyzed the effect and the feasibility of the reading mentoring programs for improving the reading education in school libraries. This study emphasized to derive a lesson of immeasurable value from 7 months' experience in the 2 elementary schools.

The Meanings of Genre Classification in Library Classification: The Case of American Public Libraries (장르 분류의 사례를 통해 본 도서관 분류의 의미 - 북미 공공도서관을 중심으로 -)

  • Rho, Jee-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.41 no.4
    • /
    • pp.151-170
    • /
    • 2010
  • There is a growing interest in user-centered classification or reader-interest classification, as questions have arisen from the meanings and the effects of traditional library classification. American public libraries have used fiction genre classification called bookstore model as an alternative to the traditional classification schemes. As a result, accessibility to the collection was promoted and library service for their users was improved. This study intends to make a comprehensive inquiry about the philosophical background and functional features of genre classification. To the end, literature survey and interviews or e-mails with librarians in American public libraries were conducted.

  • PDF

초고속 카메라를 이용한 toilet의 flushing에 의한 오염 분석과 수치 모델링

  • Do, U-Ri;No, Ji-Hyeon;Yang, Won-Gyun;Ju, Jeong-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
    • /
    • 2010.08a
    • /
    • pp.75-75
    • /
    • 2010
  • 배변 후 toilet flushing 시 다량의 세균을 포함한 물방울들이 화장실 곳곳으로 퍼지는 현상이 있다. 이러한 현상을 방지하기 위해 변기 뚜껑에 자기 세정 효과를 갖는 초발수 표면을 위해 플라즈마를 이용한 표면 처리가 시도되고 있으며, 이 연구의 일환으로 flushing시의 변기내의 유동 분석을 초고속 카메라를 이용하여 수행하였다. Toilet flushing 시 물 튀김 현상은 육안으로는 잘 관찰하기 어렵지만 최고 1000 frame/sec의 속도를 갖는 CCD camera를 이용하여 정량적으로 물 튀김에 의한 오염 가능성을 촬영 분석하였다, 두 번째로 소변 시의 변기 표면에서의 튀김현상을 분석하기 위하여 소변의 발사각도 및 속도를 가장 실제와 유사한 조건으로 설정하고 이를 상용 전산 유체 역학 소프트웨어인 CFD- ACE+의 자유 표면 계산 기능과 두 가지 유체(액체 및 기체)의 혼합 계산 모델을 사용한 계산 결과와 비교 하였다. 그 결과 변기 표면의 표면장력을 아주 작게 설정한 경우(작은 접촉각, 친수성)에는 중력의 영향을 고려하였음에도 불구하고 소변이 변기에 충돌 후 상부로 상당부분 튀어 올라가는 결과를 얻었다. 여러 가지 각도와 발사 속도, 실제의 인체와 유사한 발사 부위의 형상 변화로 인한 유체 표면의 난류 발생과 이에 따른 변기 표면 충돌 현상 변화 등을 수치적으로 고찰하였다. 한 예로 5.6 mm 직경의 노즐에서 소변이 나오는 경우를 발사 속도 3 m/s, 각도 $10^{\circ}$로 주고 중력을 고려하여 10초 동안을 계산하면, 방뇨 시 toilet bowl 내부에서의 물의 유동과 toilet 표면을 맞고 튀기는 현상을 그림 1과 같이 볼 수 있었다.

  • PDF