• Title/Summary/Keyword: 노인주거계획

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Elderly Needs Assessment for ICT-based Elderly House Remodeling by applying Kinetic Principle (키네틱 원리를 적용한 ICT 기반 고령친화 주거 리모델링 요구조사)

  • Lee, Jin-Kyoung;Moon, Jung-In
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.35 no.7
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of the study is to survey the needs of the elderly for ICT-based Elderly Home Remodeling by Applying Kinetic Principle. This is conducted for elderly people over 60 years old living in Seoul and Gangreung district. The study is performed by the following approaches: First, This study is based on 'the Elements of Planning for ICT-based elderly Home Remodeling by applying Kinetic Principle'(Lee 2018). Second, the needs survey for house remodeling was conducted for elderly. Finally, To analyze the required characteristics of the elderly for remodeling by using SPSS statistics 25 analysis program. The conclusion of this study is as follows. Priority elements for house remodeling should be provided to ensure the safety of the elderly through emergency call buttons, glucometer, pressure-measuring gauge, weighing instruments, and warning devices. Kinetic principles should be applied to make minimal structural changes, as easy as possible remodeling, and devices should be designed to be easy to operate.

A Study on the Space Plan of a Daycare Center Considering the Characteristics of the Elderly (노인특성을 고려한 데이케어센터 공간계획 연구)

  • Choi, Lyung;Shin, Hye-In;Byun, Hea-Ryung;Kim, Sun-Tae;Min, Byoung-A
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.215-219
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    • 2011
  • Along with the rapid increase of the elderly population, our country is facing the elderly problem as a social issue due to nuclear family, the increase of female social activities and recognition changes about the elderly support. In this connection, the welfare services to protect the overall elderly is requested urgently and the countries which have been experiencing aging earlier than our country are studying a lot a community daycare method which delays moving of the elderly into facilities as long as possible, reduces costs and efficiently provides services in order to curtail the big burden to the national economy. As one of these solutions, there is the elderly daycare center and this can be considered to be a compromising service type to correspond to our social changes, make individual and social supports without damage to the sense of value about support. Therefore, the space for the elderly can keep up with the falloff of mental and physical functions, dementia and geriatric diseases according to aging and careful consideration about the space considering stability and convenience is required. At this point, this study has the purpose to plan a daycare center which reflects the characteristics of the elderly to protect them within the community safely and comfortably. As for the research method, case study was conducted to understand the overall situation on the space plan of the daycare center for 5 daycare centers located in Seoul and found out problems. In addition, interview research was conducted for the heads of daycare centers or social workers, care workers and photographing and drawing collection were performed simultaneously. From the generalization of the above study, a space plan for a daycare center considering the characteristics of the elderly was provided.

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Survey on The Dimension of The Equipment Focus on Korean Elderly of Kitchen and Bathroom (한국 노인의 부엌 및 욕실 설비에 대한 적정 치수 조사)

  • Ju, Seo-Ryeung;Lee, Ji-Ye;Kim, Min-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.231-232
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    • 2005
  • In the design guideline about the existing elderly house, the equipment related to kitchen and bathroom are the most important in the secure and functional aspect. On the other hand, the present elderly house is being designed according to foreign design guideline or common housing form instead of reflecting living and physical qualities of the korean elderly. Therefore, in this study based on the guideline of the existing literature, we made kitchen and bathroom equipments and conducted an experiment in finding proper position and height for korean elderly enough to use the kitchen and bathroom conveniently and independently. Based on the guideline of the existing literature related to foreign and domestic elderly house, we made Mock-up furnished with the equipments of kitchen and bathroom. The equipments of kitchen consist of sink and shelves to be capable of changing height. The equipments of bathroom consist of different height wash bowls, toilet stools, grab bars, and a bathtub. The study was accomplished by observing and measuring the use of the elderly.

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A Study on the Improvement of National Rental Housing for Elderly through the Importance-Performance Analysis - Focused on National Rental Housing for Elderly in Ha-dong, Kim-Jae - (중요도-성취도 분석(IPA)을 통한 고령자용 국민임대주택 개선방안에 관한 연구 - 김제 하동 고령자용 국민임대주택을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Sang-Hee;Moon, Ji-Won;Kim, Joo-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2010
  • This study aims to propose alternatives to improve the residential environmental of National Rental Housing for Elderly. To proceed the study, we draw elements of plan for apartment housing for Elderly through literature review, explore actual conditions of residential environment on National Rental Housing for Elderly in Ha-dong, Kim-Jae, do IPA analysis using survey data, and finally, propose prior alternatives for the improvement of National Rental Housing for Elderly based on IPA analysis results. In the results, a lot of the planning elements of apartment housing for Elderly was applied for this site. But living conditions of residents need to be improved based on the result that importance (3.55) is higher than performance (3.18). this study is critical in drawing the direction of plan and improvement alternative by surveying actual residents, and will be used as the source for the National Rental Housing for Elderly project.

A Study on the Improvement of National Rental Housing for Elderly through the Importance-Performance Analysis about the Resident -Focused on National Rental Housing for Elderly in Ha-dong, Kim-Jae- (거주자에 대한 중요도-성취도 분석(IPA)을 통한 고령자용 국민임대주택 개선방안에 관한 연구 -김제 하동 고령자용 국민임대주택을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Sang-Hee;Moon, Ji-Won;Kim, Joo-Hyun
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2009
  • This study aims to propose alternatives to improve the residential environmental of National Rental Housing for Elderly. To proceed the study, we draw elements of plan for apartment housing for Elderly through literature review, explore actual conditions of residential environment on National Rental Housing for Elderly in Ha-dong, Kim-Jae, do IPA analysis using survey data, and finally, propose prior alternatives for the improvement of National Rental Housing for Elderly based on IPA analysis results. In the results, a lot of the planning elements of apartment housing for Elderly was applied for this site. But living conditions of residents need to be improved based on the result that importance (3.55) is higher than performance (3.18). this study is critical in drawing the direction of plan and improvement alternative by surveying actual residents, and will be used as the source for the National Rental Housing for Elderly project.

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A Study on the Design Guidelines of the Private Zone for the Aged Care Residential Services in Australia (호주 노인간호 집합주거의 사적생활공간 계획 연구)

  • 김창국
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.57-67
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of the study is to propose the basic data for an aged residential building suitable for Korean environment and it is based on the outcomes of investigation on The Aged Care Residential Service in Australia including the scale and arrangement of private zone and specific characteristics of each compartment. The brief outcomes of the research are follows as. - The Aged Care Residential Services have been functionally running divided into Nursing home, Hostel and Retirement Village by the classification standard of the residential classification scale. - Single bed rooms have 75% of total residential area and the square of single bed room is about $20\textrm{m}^2$and that of two-bed room is about $31\textrm{m}^2$. - There are two types of ensuite such as one single-bed room and one ensuite and bed room for two or three persons and ensuite type. The square of ensuite varies as single is 50∼60%, single for public is 25∼30%, and double for public is 15∼20%. - Assisted bathrooms are generally located in the middle of building and it is suggested to be occupied about $1.25\textrm{m}^2$ per person. Sitting rooms are two types such as room type whose square has about $12\textrm{m}^2$ and a lounge type has $16\textrm{m}^2$.

A Case Study on Reusing Maintenance and Alterations by the Elderly Residing Melbourne and Sydney in Australia (호주 재택 노인을 위한 주택수리 및 개조사례 연구 - 멜버른과 시드니를 중심으로 -)

  • 이영심;이상해
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 2002
  • As a result of the expansion of the nuclear family in society, there has been an increase in the number of elderly people who want to live independently of their children. Australia is one of the countries which has initiated an extensive welfare program for its senior citizens. These services include maintenance of, and alterations to their own homes to make living conditions safer and more manageable. This case study was aimed at finding ways of adapting the services provided in Australia, to meet the needs of elderly Koreans who are in similar situations. It evaluated houses which had been renovated and altered fur the normal as well as the disabled elderly in both Melbourne and Sydney. results of research were as following : 1) Most elderly usually wished to remain as long as possible in their own home and it made them very stable in psychologically. 2) Housing maintenance and alterations were provided as one of social care services fur elderly with low expense and loan from government. 3) Many elderly were also getting various kinds of social services, fur example, meals on wheels, transportation and cleaning service with housing alterations and these ones let their quality of life more improved. 4) Occupational therapist and Architect were always involved in the process of housing alterations for disabled elderly. 5) The alterations which related to bathroom, toilet and steps were very popular and those were considered essential design guide applications for planning of housing for elderly in the future.

General Housing and Congregate Houses of Rural Elderly Households Residential Satisfaction Comparative Study (농촌 노인가구의 일반주택과 공동생활주택 주거만족도 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the preferences for the physical features of senior congregate housing. The survey was conducted to target the elderly households living in senior congregate housing and general elderly households living in the rural. The results of this study were as follows. Showed that housing conditions are more important than environmental conditions, elderly households living in senior congregate housing. Among them was the most important house prices and rents. Also among the external factors such as environmental conditions is the distance to the workplace were very important. So the elderly households living in congregate housing showed that more important considering the economic aspects. Finally, want to be the foundation of sustainable housing policies for rural elderly households.

Actual Condition & the Need of Education for Elderly Housing Education Perceived by Adolescents (청소년이 인식하는 중학교 노년기 주생활 교육 실태와 교육 필요도)

  • Lee, Young-Ja;Jang, Sang-Ock
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.59-75
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    • 2008
  • This study is designed to support the development and the teaching of revised curriculum of 2007 "Technology & Home Economics" by investigating the actual condition and the necessity of education for elderly housing education. Questionnaire survey was conducted with 488 high school students in Gyeongnam in 2008. The data analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, One-way ANOVA, Duncan's multiple range test by using SPSS 14 program. The results showed that most of the students were dissatisfied with their middle school education of elderly housing due to the lack of interesting and practical contents. Thus, various teaching-learning methods where student can experience and experiment is needed. Also, the students demanded more of factors of elderly housing, spacing plan, elderly welfare service and less of three-generation housing and senior housing in their elderly housing education. The needs of education contents differed among students depending on variables such as sex, graduated middle school, household income, dwelling space and length of residential years. Therefore, revised 2007 curriculum of "Technology & Home Economics" should include required contents in related chapters. Because there are significant differences among textbooks about elderly housing, further attention needs to be paid to the new textbooks in order to include education contents evenly. At the same time, teachers should organize their teaching contents considering the divergence of variables. The effect of elderly housing education will be maximized if the revised curriculum consists of more experimental activities such as elderly simulation in the local community.

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An analysis of domestic research trends on elderly environment planing (국내 노인주거환경계획 분야 연구의 흐름 분석 연구)

  • Lee, Yeun Sook;Lee, So Young;Kim, Mi Sun;Lee, Jung Hwa;Kwak, Yoon Jung
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2007
  • Korean society expects to be changing into aged society more rapidly than any other countries due to low birthrate and increase in life expectancy. Increasing number of elderly and social problems of aging society have provoked increase in research on elderly environment. Elderly housing facilities and living conditions are significantly related to the quality of life for older persons. The purpose of this study is to systematically analyze empirical studies on elderly physical environments in Korea, find out research streaming and understand social backgrounds and to suggest future research problems. For this study, contents analysis was conducted. Articles of four academic peer reviewed journals published from 1986 to 2005 were units of analysis. Using a keyword through library database systems, the articles were systematically selected. As results, trends of research according to 4 periods were defined. Among them as major trends, expansion of the quantity, expansion to interior design features for older persons, more facility types for dependent elderly(assisted living facilities, facilities for elderly with dementia, long term care facilities) have appeared. This result showed some directions and implications on elderly facility planning and development.