• Title/Summary/Keyword: 노인의 온열반응

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A Study on the Estimate of Thermal Environment and the Subjective Responses of the Aged during Summer in the Welfare Facilities -Focused on the Welfare Facilities for the Aged in Taegu- (노인복지시설의 하절기 실내 온열환경과 노인의 주관적 반응평가에 관한 연구 -대구광역시 소재 노인복지시설을 중심으로)

  • 이형우;홍원화
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to find out the present condition of indoor thermal environment and to investigate the environmental needs of the elderly through the measurement of outdoor and indoor physical thermal environment elements and the questionary survey of the response to thermal environment in two welfare facilities for the aged in Taegu during summer in 2001. The 38 residents among the total of 134 residents were asked to record their feelings. The result of this study was as follows. The indoor thermal environment in the facilities subjected leer this study was seemed to be comfortable comparatively. But the values of mean indoor temperature measured were about 1.6-1.8$^{\circ}C$ higher than that of a existing domestic research suggested as thermal comfort zones for the elderly during summer, and most residents fe1t somewhat hot in inner space. And the value of indoor relative humidity in one facility was out from the range of comfort humidity(40-70%). Also there were differences by the geographical location between the two.

Comparison of the Preference for Floor Temperature between Young and Old People in a Winter Season (겨울철 젊은이와 노인의 선호 바닥온도 비교)

  • Ahn, Tae-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2018
  • Even in modern times, we are accustomed to the lifestyle of floor heating system in which the floor is heated for warmth like Ondol, which is the traditional Korean heating system. So, this study was designed to understand the preferred floor temperature through the questionnaires targeting the local residents living in K region. This study would also find out the floor temperature which is preferred by young people and old people through the experiments. The findings are as follows; (1) the old people do not prefer the temperature higher than young people do. It was found that the old people prefer the floor temperature of $40^{\circ}C$ under the air temperature of $20^{\circ}C$ or the floor temperature of $41^{\circ}C$ under the air temperature of $20^{\circ}C$. (2) Both young people and old people tend to like the average skin temperature of $35.5^{\circ}C$. The skin temperature which both young and old people like was $35.2^{\circ}C$ under the air temperature of $24^{\circ}C$ and the skin temperature preferred by young people was $0.4^{\circ}C$ higher than that preferred by under the air temperature of $20^{\circ}C$ (p<0.01). (3) It was found in the questionnaires that the young people prefer the higher floor temperature in terms of age and that the people who get older in their 50s or higher tend to prefer the lower temperature.

The effect on the pain reaction, instrumental A.D.L and R.O.M, quality of life apply to local heat and muscle-joint exercise in elderly with osteoarthritis (퇴행성관절염 노인환자의 온열요법 및 근관절운동이 통증반응, ROM, 일상활동기능장애, QOL에 미치는 효과)

  • Ryu, Jea-Mon;Choi, Ji-Won
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2004
  • Muscle stiffness, pain discomfort in daily activities are cardinal symtoms on arthritis. To reduce these symtoms, a nonequivalent one-group pre & posttest experiment was carried out at a rural community health post area in kwangju province during eight weeks(from 25th of January to 20th of March, 2002) The subjects were sixteen old (60-80) with osteoarthritis. And to reduce the level of pain, discomfort in daily living and to increase that of life satisfaction, 25-30minutes of muscle-joint exercise followed by 25-30minutes of local heat therapy were done three times a week. The total experimental period extended at 12 weeks and the total 36 times it executed 1. The retrogression characteristic osteoarthritis elderly with local heat and a muscle joint exercise was the telegram which it receives and after receiving, the score of the paindaily activity function appeared to the lead, there was a difference which considers statistically, this constriction was supported.(Z=4.947, p<0.0001) 2. The retrogression characteristic osteoarthritis elderly with local heat and a muscle joint exercise was the telegram which it receives and after receiving, the score of daily activity function appeared lowly, there was a difference which considers statistically, this construction was supported.(Z=2.7226, p<0.0279) 3. The retrogression characteristic osteoarthritis elderly with local heat and a muscle joint exercise was the telegram which it receives and after receiving, there was not a difference where the quality of life considers statistically, this construction was rejected.(Z=-1.2087, p>0.2171)

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