• Title/Summary/Keyword: 노이즈 캔슬링

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Deep learning based environmental sound classification for selective noise canceling (선택적 노이즈 캔슬링을 위한 딥 러닝 기반의 환경 인지 기술)

  • Choi, Hyunkook;Kim, Sangmin;Han, Seokhyeon;Shin, Seong-Hyeon;Park, Hochong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2020.07a
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    • pp.343-345
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 선택적 노이즈 캔슬링을 위한 환경 인지 기술을 제안한다. 기존의 노이즈 캔슬링은 모든 소리를 구분 없이 차단하여 여러 가지 문제를 유발할 수 있으며 공통된 노이즈 캔슬링 동작으로 각 소음에 최적화된 성능을 보장할 수 없다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 제안하는 방법은 대표적 오디오 특성인 멜-스펙트로그램과 스펙트로그램 기반의 시간적 특성 벡터를 사용하여 환경 인지를 진행한다. 본 논문에서는 attack, rotation, sawing으로 구성된 3가지 소음과 speech, tonal로 구성된 2가지 비 소음으로 총 5가지 클래스를 분류한다. 제안하는 방법에서 특성 벡터로 멜-스펙트로그램만을 사용했을 때 87.5%의 분류 성능을 보였으며, 스펙트로그램 기반의 시간적 특성을 추가했을 때 분류 성능이 91.2%로 향상되었다.

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Lightweight FPGA Implementation of Symmetric Buffer-based Active Noise Canceller with On-Chip Convolution Acceleration Units (온칩 컨볼루션 가속기를 포함한 대칭적 버퍼 기반 액티브 노이즈 캔슬러의 경량화된 FPGA 구현)

  • Park, Seunghyun;Park, Daejin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.1713-1719
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    • 2022
  • As the noise canceler with a small processing delay increases the sampling frequency, a better-quality output can be obtained. For a single buffer, processing delay occurs because it is impossible to write new data while the processor is processing the data. When synthesizing with anti-noise and output signal, this processing delay creates additional buffering overhead to match the phase. In this paper, we propose an accelerator structure that minimizes processing delay and increases processing speed by alternately performing read and write operations using the Symmetric Even-Odd-buffer. In addition, we compare the structural differences between the two methods of noise cancellation (Fast Fourier Transform noise cancellation and adaptive Least Mean Square algorithm). As a result, using an Symmetric Even-Odd-buffer the processing delay was reduced by 29.2% compared to a single buffer. The proposed Symmetric Even-Odd-buffer structure has the advantage that it can be applied to various canceling algorithms.

Secondary Path Estimation Algorithm Based on Residual Music Canceller for Noise Cancelling Headphone (노이즈 캔슬링 헤드폰에 적합한 잔여 음악 제거기 기반의 2차 경로 추정 알고리즘)

  • Ji, Youna;Lee, Keunsang;Park, Youngcheol
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.377-384
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    • 2015
  • An active noise control (ANC) algorithm for noise canceling headphone is proposed. In this study, the feedback ANC operated with the filtered-x least mean square algorithm (FxLMS) algorithm is used to attenuate the undesired noise. Also an adaptive residual music canceller (RMC) is proposed for enhancing the accuracy of the reference signal of the feedback ANC. Simulation results show that a high quality of music sound can be consistently achieved in a time-varying secondary path situation.

Analysis of Korea's Artificial Intelligence Competitiveness Based on Patent Data: Focusing on Patent Index and Topic Modeling (특허데이터 기반 한국의 인공지능 경쟁력 분석 : 특허지표 및 토픽모델링을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Hyun-Sang;Qiao, Xin;Shin, Sun-Young;Kim, Gyu-Ri;Oh, Se-Hwan
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.43-66
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    • 2022
  • With the development of artificial intelligence technology, competition for artificial intelligence technology patents around the world is intensifying. During the period 2000 ~ 2021, artificial intelligence technology patent applications at the US Patent and Trademark Office have been steadily increasing, and the growth rate has been steeper since the 2010s. As a result of analyzing Korea's artificial intelligence technology competitiveness through patent indices, it is evaluated that patent activity, impact, and marketability are superior in areas such as auditory intelligence and visual intelligence. However, compared to other countries, overall Korea's artificial intelligence technology patents are good in terms of activity and marketability, but somewhat inferior in technological impact. While noise canceling and voice recognition have recently decreased as topics for artificial intelligence, growth is expected in areas such as model learning optimization, smart sensors, and autonomous driving. In the case of Korea, efforts are required as there is a slight lack of patent applications in areas such as fraud detection/security and medical vision learning.

Development of Self-trainer Fitness Wear Based on Silicone-MWCNT Sensor (실리콘-탄소나노튜브 센서 기반의 셀프트레이너 피트니스 웨어 개발)

  • Cho, Seong-Hun;Kim, Kyung-Mi;Cho, Ha-Kyung;Won, You-Seuk
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.493-503
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    • 2018
  • Recently, as living standards have improved, many people are becoming more interested in health, and self-training is increasing through exercise to prevent and manage pre-illness. In general, an imbalance of muscles causes asymmetry of posture, which can cause various diseases by accompanying an adjustment force, circulation action, displacement of internal organs, etc.. In this study, the development of fitness software that can be self - training among smart wears has attracted considerable attention in recent years. In this study, a technology was proposed for the commercialization of self - trainer fitness wear by a simulation through Android - based applications. Self - trainer fitness software was developed by combining a conductive polymer, fashion design, sewing, and electric and electronic technology to monitor the unbalance of the muscles during exercise and make smart wear that can calibrate the asymmetry by oneself. In particular, a polymer sensor was fabricated by deriving the optimal MWCNT concentration, and the electrode signal was collected by attaching the electrode to the optimal position, where the electrode signal line using the conductive fiber was designed and attached to collect the signal. A signal module that converts the bio-signals collected through electrical signal conversion and transmits them using Bluetooth communication was designed and manufactured. Self-trainer fitness software that can be commercialized was developed by combining noise cancellation with Android-based self-training application using a software algorithm method.