• Title/Summary/Keyword: 내지진

Search Result 6, Processing Time 0.01 seconds

L.R.B.를 이용한 면진설계의 내지진 안전성 연구

  • 구봉근;김태봉;우상익;이철희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
    • /
    • 1998.11a
    • /
    • pp.309-314
    • /
    • 1998
  • 외국의 경우, 지진활동이 활발하지 않은 지역에서 강진이 발생하고, 최근 국내의 빈번해진 지진 발생 등의 이유로 내진설계 기준의 정립 및 강화가 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 그러나 교량의 내진설계는 다음과 같은 몇 가지 한계점을 가지고 있다. l) 첫째 내진구조는 짧은 고유주기로 인하여 유발되는 지진력 자체가 매우 크다. 둘째, 설계지진을 능가하는 지진 발생시 구조물이 붕괴될 가능성이 크다. 즉 내진여유도가 작다. 셋째, 내진설계는 설계지진력 이상의 지진의 발생을 완전히 배제하지 않는데, 그러한 지진발생시 지지력이 모두 고정단이 위치한 교각에 집중되어 그 교각의 받침이 파괴되어 설계개념을 상실할 가능성이 높다. (중략)

  • PDF

Stiffness Degradation Induced by Seismic Loading on a RC Shear Wall (지진하중에 의한 철근콘크리트 전단벽의 강성 저하에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.26 no.3
    • /
    • pp.48-54
    • /
    • 2022
  • This research describes a quantitative procedure used to estimate the effect of concrete cracking on stiffness degradation of concrete shear walls and provides analytical references for the seismic design of concrete shear walls. As preliminary research on the seismic response of concrete shear walls, nonlinear transient analysis was performed with commercial FE software. The study presents the nonlinear time history analysis results in terms of concrete damage and cracking behavior induced by seismic input motions. By varying the input motions, concrete strength and shear wall thickness, the seismic responses of a shear wall were examined with nonlinear time history analysis, and the progressive cracking behavior and corresponding hysteresis loop were described. Based on the analysis results, frequency and stiffness degradation of the shear wall from progressive concrete damage and cracking were captured with respect to the seismic levels. The results of this study suggest that stiffness degradation from concrete cracking should be appropriately considered when determining the seismic capacity of RC shear wall structures.

Development of Control Rod Position Indicator using Seismic-Resistance Reed Switches for Integral Reactor (내지진용 리드스위치를 이용한 일체형원자로용 위치지시기 개발)

  • Yu, Je-Yong;Kim, Ji-Ho;Huh, Hyung;Choi, Myoung-Hwan;Sohn, Dong-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2008.11a
    • /
    • pp.593-596
    • /
    • 2008
  • The reed switch position transmitter (RSPT) is used as a position indicator for the control rod in commercial nuclear power plants made by ABB-CE. But this position indicator has some problems when directly adopting it to the integral reactor. The Control Element Drive Mechanism (CEDM) for the integral reactor is designed to raise and lower the control rod in steps of 2mm in order to satisfy the design features of the integral reactor which are the soluble boron free operation and the use of a nuclear heating for the reactor start-up. Therefore the resolution of the position indicator for the integral reactor should be achieved to sense the position of the control rod more precisely than that of the RSPT of the ABB-CE. This paper adopts seismic resistance reed switches to the position indicator in order to reduce the damages or impacts during the handling of the position indicator and earthquake.

  • PDF

Study on Seismic Resistant Safety of Seismic Isolation Design for Bridge using L.R.B. (L.R.B.를 이용한 면진설계의 내지진 안전성 연구)

  • Lee, Chol-Hee;Shin, Jae-In
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.121-126
    • /
    • 2002
  • Due to few earthquakes in our country, one generally has thought to be safe from earthquakes. However, severe earthquakes occurred in Dangsan and Hyogohyeon which one had regarded as the zone that had not been risky for earthquakes, so that so many people died and a lot of buildings and bridges were destroyed. This event surprised our country and we undertook preparation for earthquakes on the full scale. The concept of seismic design was induced in the country which was poor in it for the scarcity of recognition and insufficiency of funds. Recently, many specialists are enforcing the provisions of seismic design. Therefore, this study introduces the method which combines PC-LEADeR( design program for L.R.B.) with LUSAS(linear elastic analysis) and performs the seismic isolation design more elaborately and simply. It verifies the propriety of that method, and it also examine the factors that affect the response of the bridges. Seismic isolation design for bridge using L.R.B. provides both economical efficiency and superior seismic performance. Second, the results between by the method proposed and by time history analysis have 20% error at the maximum. That is, the method proposed very appropriate.

Structural Performance Evaluation to Centrally Compressed CFT Columns Using Seismic Rectangular Steel Tube (중심압축력을 받는 내진 건축구조용 각형강관 CFT 부재의 구조성능평가)

  • Shim, Hyun-Ju;Choi, Byong-Jeong;Lee, Eun-Taik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
    • /
    • v.24 no.4
    • /
    • pp.443-450
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this study, This study investigates the axial load behavior of concrete-filled steel columns using seismic rectangular steel tube with the width-to-thickness and slenderness ratio. Due to cold-roll forming and cold-press forming of steel tube, the flat part and the corner part of the rectangular steel tubes are changed in the material properties compared to SN-steel plate. It was showed the tendency to increase yield strength, tensile strength and upper limit of yield ratio This phenomenon affects the nonlinear behavior after local buckling of the steel tube. Therefore, the coupon test was performed by the processing of rectangular steel tube, in order to assess forming performance. And a total of 6 CFT-columns were tested under monotonic loading condition. Main parameters were the width-thickness ratio and the slenderness ratio.