• Title/Summary/Keyword: 내적 일관성

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The Construct Validation of the OSPG-2 for Screening of the Gifted in Korean Traditional and Western Music (음악(국악) 영재성 선별을 위한 부모관찰정보지(OSPG)의 구인타당화)

  • Won, Young-Sil
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.61-85
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    • 2012
  • The OSPG(Observation Scale for Parents of the Gifted in Korean Traditional and Western Music) is one of the tools for screening of the Gifted in Korean traditional and Western music. So the validity and reliability of the OSPG has an influence on securing validity of the whole identification process. The purpose of this study is to examine the validity and reliability of the OSPG-2 that input screening processing, and to suggest systematization of identification processing for the Gifted in Korean traditional and Western Music. For the achievement of this purpose, this study administered the OSPG-2 to 261 gifted students aged between 13 and 16 in the middle or high school for the arts. To validate the OSPG-2, I analyzed items of the OSPG-2, and conducted the exploratory and confirmative factor analysis. I also examined the internal consistency. As a result of the exploratory factor analysis, I collected 40 items of the OSPG-2 finally. Furthermore, I could identify psychological construct of the Gifted in Korean traditional and Western Music. The consequence of confirmative factor analysis, the model provided good fit to observed data. As a result of reliability analysis, the internal consistency of the internal characteristic verified Cronbach's ${\alpha}$=.939, and the internal consistency of the external environmental characteristic verified Cronbach's ${\alpha}$=.887. This result of validity study reflects the fact that the OSPG-2 is a valid scale and is able to input to gifted educational field instantly.

Comprehensive Appraisal of Value Engineering Practices in Domestic Construction Industry (국내 건설 VE 적용 실무에 대한 분석 및 평가)

  • Park Chan-Sik;Lee Ji-Ung;Choi Seok-In
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.3 no.2 s.10
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2002
  • VE(Value Engineering) process and techniques are the systematic managerial tool for value engineers to help conduct VE study effectively. However, There is some difference between VE theory and practice in the domestic construction industry. Specially, function analysis appeared to be poorly recognized and regarded even as unnecessary in construction VE. It is needed to identify and enhance the problem areas to upgrade the VE practice. In order to investigate the current VE practice, a comprehensive literature survey and analysis were performed to obtain the trends and problems, related to the process and techniques. In the VE application of the domestic construction project, the study suggests some ideas and future study areas for the effective VE application in the construction industry.

Validation of the Korean Version of Brief Multidimensional Measure of Religiousness/Spirituality Scale (다차원적 종교성/영성척도 단축형 한국어판의 타당화)

  • Yoon, Hyae-Young;Kim, Keun-Hyang
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.257-274
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of the current study was to validate Fetzer Institute & National Institute on Aging Working Group[NIA](1999)'s Brief-Multidimensional Measure of Religiousness/Spirituality Scale (BMMRS) in Korean adults. The Korean version of BMMRS, Spiritual Well-Being Scale(SWS), Korean Sprituality Scale(KSS), Penn State Worry Questionnaire(PSWQ), and Intolerance of uncertainty Scale(IUS) were administered to the 286 students and community samples. A principle axis factoring analysis with direct oblimin rotation and Kaiser normalization identified a six-factor solution accounting for 66.24% of the variance in scores, labeled as: positive spiritual experience, negative spiritual experience, forgiveness, religious practices, negative congregational support, and positive congregational support. Confirmatory factor analysis results showed that 6 factor model of BMMRS have a good fitness. Also, the internal consistency(.64~.97) and the test-retest reliablity was adequate.(.72~.88) Korean version of BMMRS has adequate psychometric characteristics so it can be used to verify the effects of various compassion-related psychotherapeutic approaches.

The Development of Scales on Rating College Students' Adaptability and the Analysis of Technical Quality (대학적응력 검사도구 척도 개발과 양호도 검증)

  • Kim, Soo-Yoen
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.295-303
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    • 2016
  • The purposes of this study are to describe the process for the instrument construction and the development of scales on rating college students' adaptability and to analyze the technical qualities of the test. The primary goal of this study is to inform students and institutions what is needed to college student's adjustment process into university and college life. The scales are tested by specialty group and statistical methods, and finally composed of 142 items, which measures 8 scales, the academic integration, the social integration into college, career identity, emotional stability, learning condition's stability, relationship with professors, satisfaction degree of educational service, satisfaction degree of college education. This study analyzed 1,959 students' responses from 4 colleges and universities. This study confirms that the scales which this study developed show high concurrent evidence with the college student's adaptability inventory for Korean university and college students based on various development process, specially rapid great change of college. The result of factor analysis shows the evidence based on internal structures of the scales. The Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ of the subscales is .965, from 742 to .937. The prediction model to determine the possibility of dropout by 7 scales is statistically significant in .05, except learning condition's stability. According to CFA Model, RMSEA= .08~.09. dependence factor variance are explained by this study's CFA model. In conclusion, this study confirms that the scales which this study developed are valid and reliable instrument for Korean university and college students to predict their adaptability to college.

Cognitive-pragmatic Language Ability Assessment Protocol for Traumatic Brain Injury(CAPTBI): Reliability and Validity (외상성 뇌손상 환자의 인지-화용언어 능력 평가도구 개발을 위한 신뢰도 및 타당도 연구)

  • Lee, Mi-Sook;Kim, HyangHee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.370-377
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    • 2013
  • Traumatic brain injury(TBI) is a brain damage caused by an external physical force. TBI patients have disturbances of functioning including attention, memory, reasoning,, executive function, and pragmatic language. The aim of this study was to develop the cognitive-pragmatic language ability assessment protocol for traumatic brain injury(CAPTBI) and to evaluate reliability and validity. This study was also conducted to investigate domains that contributed to differentiate between the normal and TBI groups. The CAPTBI data were obtained from 226 normal adults and 62 TBI patients(mean age=$43.95{\pm}11.92$, $46.37{\pm}11.87$, M:F=110:116, 48:14). The CAPTBI had high item internal consistency, test-retest reliability, construct validity, and concurrent validity. The normal group performed significantly better than the TBI group in all domains of the CAPTBI and the separate scores for 9 domains. All 9 domains were found to be significant variables to discriminate between the two groups. The most powerful variable was executive function followed by memory, organization, pragmatic language, problem-solving, attention, orientation, reasoning, and visuoperception in order. The CAPTBI could discriminate between the two groups accurately by 95.5%. This result demonstrated that 97.3% of normal adults and 88.7% of TBI patients could be discriminated by CAPTBI. In conclusion, The CAPTBI is appropriate for evaluating and identifying cognitive-pragmatic language disorders in TBI patients.

The Impact of Soccer Star's Human Brand on Attitude and Attachment to club (축구 스타의 휴먼 브랜드가 구단에 대한 태도 및 애착에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.579-586
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    • 2021
  • This study aimed to identify the influence of soccer star's human brand on attitude and attachment to the club, providing the importance and implications of brand management of star players in the club. Therefore, a non-face-to-face mobile survey was conducted from January 14 to March 5, 2021, and a total of 348 copies of data were used for the final analysis. Data processing used the SPSS (ver.21.0) program to conduct frequency analysis, internal consistency and exploratory factor analysis, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis. The main results of this study are as follows. First, the human brand of a soccer star has been shown to influence the attitude of the club in the order of ethicality, attractiveness, and differentiation. Second, the human brand of a soccer star has been shown to influence the attachment of the club in the order of ethicality, attractiveness, and differentiation.

The effect of consumption value of golf wear brands on attitude and purchasing behavior (골프웨어 브랜드의 소비가치가 태도 및 구매행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Jin-Ho Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.743-750
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the influence of the consumption value on attitude and purchase behavior in order to provide basic data for golf wear brand strategies. Therefore, among the Korean people, those who had purchased golf wear were selected as samples, and 496 copies of data were introduced into the final analysis. For data processing, frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, and internal consistency were conducted. In addition, correlation analysis and simple and multiple regression analysis were conducted to verify research problems, and all data processing used the SPSS (ver. 21.0) program. As a result of verifying research problems, first, it was found that the consumption value of golf wear brands had a significant effect on attitudes in the order of pleasure, aesthetics, and symbolism. Second, it was found that the attitude of golf wear brands had a significant effect on purchase behavior. Third, it was found that the consumption value of golf wear brands had a significant effect on purchase behavior in the order of pleasure, aesthetics, and symbolism.

Psychometric Characteristics of Korean Version of Life Balance Inventory (K-LBI) and Relationship Between Life Balance and Sensory Processing (한국판 삶의 균형 척도의 심리측정적 특성 및 감각 처리와의 관련성)

  • Kim, Eun Young;Lee, Sun Wook;Kim, Young;Lee, Sang-Heon;Kim, Heyjin;Gwon, Jung-A
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.36-49
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    • 2018
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to examine the validity and reliability of the Korean version of Life Balance Inventory (K-LBI) and to present the relationship between life balance and sensory processing. Methods : K-LBI was constructed through forward and backward translation. Convergent validity, internal consistency, and test-retest reliability were tested for college students. To verify convergent validity, correlation analyses between K-LBI and Korean version of Perceived Stress Scale, Korean version of Satisfaction With Life Scale, and Adult Self Report-Achenbach system of empirically based assessment were performed. Split-half reliability and test-retest reliability were also obtained for reliability verification. We performed the correlation analysis between K-LBI and Korean version of Adolescent/Adult Sensory Profile. Results : A significant correlation was found between K-LBI and the scales for convergent validity. A favorable split-half reliability and test-retest reliability were calculated. The positive correlations were found between relationship life balance and sensory sensitivity/sensation avoiding quadrants. The negative correlation was found between challenges life balance and low registration. Conclusion : This study shows that K-LBI is a valid and reliable tool in Korea. It also provides an in-depth understanding of the relationship between life balance and sensory processing.

Development of Sports Ethics Consciousness Scale for Preventing Fixing Game (승부조작 예방을 위한 스포츠 윤리의식 척도개발)

  • Kwon, Ki-nam;Lee, Jung-Rea;Lee, Hyuck Gi
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.127-138
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to develop sports ethics consciousness scale for preventing fixing game, based on foreign data but considering the actual conditions of Korea. Respondents were elite sports athletes from D-city. This study was conducted on 304 elite sports athletes from middle, high school and college students selected by purposeful sampling, for three months from May to July 2018. In the date analysis stage, the descriptive statistic analysis was performed for understanding the item characteristic and the internal consistency coefficient(α), the exploratory factor analysis and the confirmatory factor analysis were perforned for analysing the credibility, the validity. There were five sub-factors of sports ethics consciousness scale, consisting of ethics of autonomy, ethics of collectivism, ethics of common good, ethics of dignity, and ethics of productivity, which were identified through 23 questions. It was proved that the scale have enough suitability (χ2=420.151, df=220, p=.000, GFI=.996, NFI=.979, TLI=.960, CFI=.978, RMSEA=.055).

Structural Model between Golf wear Brand Authenticity and Brand Attachment and Loyalty (골프웨어 브랜드 진정성과 브랜드 애착 및 충성도 간의 구조적 모형)

  • Jin-Ho Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.824-830
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    • 2022
  • This study attempted to provide basic data on the golf wear brand strategy plan by verifying the structural model between golf wear brand authenticity, brand attachment, and loyalty. Therefore, subjects with experience in purchasing golf wear over the past 12 months were selected as samples, and 292 copies of data were used for final analysis. As for the data processing method, frequency analysis, internal consistency of reliability, confirmatory factor analysis of validity, correlation analysis and structural equation model analysis were conducted. The program utilized SPSS (ver. 21.0) and AMOS (ver. 20.0). As a result of the study, first, it was found that the brand authenticity of golf wear had significant effect on brand attachment. Second, brand attachment of golf wear had significant influence on loyalty. Third, brand authenticity of golf wear had significant influence on loyalty. Lastly, brand attachment between golf wear brand authenticity and loyalty showed partial mediated effect.