• Title/Summary/Keyword: 내부 R&D

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Modification and Installation Design of Airframe Structures for Performance Improved Aircraft (성능개량 항공기의 기체구조물 개조 및 장착설계)

  • Dae Han Bang;Hyeon Seok Lee;Min Soo Lee;Min Ho Lee;Jae Man Lee
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2023
  • This paper addresses the installation and modification design of airframe structures for new and modified equipment installations that are essential for aircraft performance improvement. Typical performance improvement equipment mounted on the exterior of the aircraft include antenna, radar, electro-optical/infrared (EO/IR), and self-protection system equipment, which require structural reinforcement, modification, and mounting design of the green aircraft for operation. In the interior of the aircraft, console and rack structures are modified or added according to user operation requirements. In addition, this is accompanied by the installation design of equipment to be replaced and added for performance improvement, and the according modification of environmental control system components for internal cooling. The engineering process and cases in which airworthiness was verified through the detailed design of airframe structures with structural integrity, operability, and maintainability of performance-improved aircraft are presented.

The Effects of Financial Characteristics on the Relationship between R&D Investment and Firm Value (기업의 재무적 특성변수가 R&D 투자와 기업가치간의 관계에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Min-Shik;Kim, Soo-Eun
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.45-73
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we analyse empirically the effects of financial characteristics on the relationship between R&D investment and market value of firms listed on Korea Exchange. The main results of this study can be summarized as follows. Firm size increase the market valuation of R&D investment because it provides economies of scale, easier access to capital market, and R&D cost spreading. Market share also positively effects the relationship between R&D investment and firm value. Alternatively, free cash flow has a negative effect on the relationship between R&D investment and firm value because firms with high free cash flow could be tempted to use the free cash flow to undertake negative NPV projects. The dependence on external finance is a handicap negatively assessed by the market when firms undertake R&D projects due to the higher information asymmetry associated with this kind of project. Labor intensity has a negative effect on the relationship between R&D investment and firm value because the abnormal profits arising from R&D investment are diluted among employees. Capital intensity also has a negative effect on the relationship between R&D investment and firm value due to the greater financial constraints faced by capital intensive firms. In conclusion, several financial characteristics(firm size and market share) positively effect the relationship between R&D investment and firm value, while others(free cash flow, dependence on external finance, labor intensity, and capital intensity) exert a negative effect. Therefore, we conclude that the effectiveness of R&D investment depends on these financial characteristics.

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Study of the Effect of Crankshaft Model in Shaft Alignment Analysis (추진축계 정렬해석에서 엔진내부 축 모델의 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Kwang Seok;Yeun Jung Hum;Kang Joong Kyoo;Heo Joo Ho
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.206-210
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    • 2005
  • As design trends has changed to have flexible aft hull structure, increased power output and stiffer shafting system, owners and classification societies have more concerned about shaft alignment. In the shaft alignment analysis, there are many uncertainties which are related in propeller generated force, bearing stiffness, crank shaft model and etc. in this study, it is focused on the effect of crankshaft model by comparing between equivalent model and actual crankshaft model.

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Sintering Behavior of Conducting Line by Inkjet Printing (잉크젯 인쇄 배선의 소성 특성 연구)

  • Jang, Myoung-Joon;Baik, Yoon-Ah;Jung, Hyun-Chul;Joung, Jae-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07c
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    • pp.1446-1447
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    • 2006
  • Electronics 분야에서 잉크젯 프린팅 배선 제작에 많이 사용되는 전도성 은 나노 잉크의 소성 특성을 연구하였다. 잉크젯 프린터를 이용하여 미세 배선을 인쇄하고, 열처리에 따른 비저항의 변화 양상을 관찰하였다. SEM을 통해 미세구조를 관찰하여 배선의 전기 저항과 미세 구조와의 상관관계를 고찰하였다. $250^{\circ}C$ 20분 동안 소성을 하였을 매 가장 낮은 비저항을 얻었으며 순수 은의 비저항 대비 약 2.6배였다. 또한 TEM을 통해 배선 내부의 pore를 관찰하였고, 그 분포올를 측정하였다.

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A Study on the Data-Centric Middleware for the Military Simulation Network Environment (데이터 중심의 국방 시뮬레이션 네트워크 미들웨어에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyu-Ho;Shim, Jun-Yong;Wi, Soung-Hyouk;Kim, Sae-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.190-191
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    • 2014
  • 국방 시뮬레이션 소프트웨어 개발 시 급변하는 요구사항과 반복적인 구현에 빠르게 대처하기 위해 플러그인 기반의 개발프레임워크가 사용되어왔다. 그러나 개발된 소프트웨어는 내부 컴포넌트의 재활용성은 증대되었으나, 수많은 노드가 연결되는 분산 시뮬레이션 환경에는 적합하지 못했다. 이에 기존의 개발된 데이터 모델인 NOM을 기반으로 객체 간 통신이 가능하고, 분산 환경에서 노드의 확장이 유연한 통신 미들웨어인 nComm+를 제안한다.

A Study on the Behavior of Ambient Hydraulic Cycling Test for 70 MPa Type3 Hydrogen Composite Cylinder (70 MPa용 Type 3 수소 복합용기의 상온수압반복 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Sung-Min;Kim, Chang-Jong;Kim, Young-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 2012
  • The performance of the Type3 hydrogen composite cylinder whose pressure is 70 MPa using hydrostatic cycling test equipment was evaluted in this study. It also includes the finite element method analysis on the performance of the cylinder when the pressure is applied. As a result, cylinder body parts of the Type3 hydrogen composite cylinder, which draws attention with its safe status and the lightness, was ruptured first and the same result has been found out through the finite element method. The dome knuckle and the cylinder body were proved as the weakest parts since the cylinder body parts was expanded under the pressure.

A study on Bubble-like Defects in Silicon Wafer Direct Bonding (실리콘 웨이퍼 직접 접합에서 기포형 접합 결합에 관한 연구)

  • Mun, Do-Min;Hong, Jin-Gyun;Yu, Hak-Do;Jeong, Hae-Do
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.159-163
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    • 2001
  • The success of SDB (silicon wafer direct bonding) technology can be estabilished by bonding on the bonded interface with no defects and Preventing temperature dependent bubbles. In this research, we observed the behavior of the intrinsic bubbles by transmitting the infrared light and the increase of the bubble pressure was found. And, the $SiO_2$-$SiO_2$ bonded wafer was achieved, which generates no intrinsic bubbles in the annealing under the atmospheric pressure. The intrinsic bubbles in the $SiO_2$-$SiO_2$ bonded wafer were generated in the annealing in the ultra high vacuum. This experimental result shows the relation between the bubble growth and the pressure.

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Fabrication and Electrical Properties of Piezoelectric Inverter Module using Piezoelectric Transformer (압전변압기를 이용한 압전인버터 모듈 제작 및 전기적 특성)

  • Yoon, Jung-Rag;Lee, Chang-Bae;Woo, Byong-Chul
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2009
  • In order to develop piezoelectric inverter module for CCFL driving, Rosen-type multilayer piezoelectric transformer was fabricated. The output power and efficiency of mutilayer piezoelectric transformer according to the variation inner electrode layer were investigated. Mutilayer piezoelectric transformer was fabricated conventional mutilayer ceramic method using PZT base ceramics. Also, piezoelectric inverter module was adopted driving circuit with half-bridge type. The piezoelectric inverter module was set up with input voltage 12.5 V, switching frequency 104.3 KHz. The results showed the value of step-up ratio 100, efficiency 87% at load resistance of $100k{\Omega}$.

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3-Port Circulator for X-Band Radar (X-Band 레이더를 위한 3-포트 서큘레이터)

  • Yoon, Sung-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.355-362
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we have fabricated 9.385[GHz] circulator that is composed of WR112 waveguide and Ferrite for X-band radar. For designing Ferrite, B/R mode(Below Resonance mode) was used and calculated the condition of 120 degree rotation of the electric field in Ferrite and calculated internal DC magnetic field and external DC magnetic field. Also, dielectric materials of the same shape with Ferrite was filled between two Ferrite for improving the performance of the circulator, including impedance matching, bandwidth, quality factor, insertion loss. To obtain optimum shape of the Ferrite and dielectric material, we used CST MWS. Simulation result of the circulator is that 1.02 : 1 VSWR, -40dB isolation, 0.2dB insertion loss and measurement result is that 1.03 : 1, -38dB, 1.2dB at 9.385[GHz]. We can get good agreement at isolation and VSWR, but insertion loss was 1 dB great than simulation result.

The impact of firm's intra-cooperation practice on NPD performance: with focus on the moderating effect of environmental uncertainty (기업 내부 부서간의 협력이 신제품 개발성과에 미치는 영향: 환경적 불확실성의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Chang-Ki;Jung, Uk
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.617-632
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This study aims to explore the relationship between the focal firm's interdepartmental cooperation and new product development (NPD) performance with focus on the moderating effect of environmental uncertainty. The basic hypothesized model is that there are positively associated relationships. Methods: The proposed research model was tested using structural equation modeling with 601 responses from multi-functional and multiple respondents in Korean manufacturing firms. Multi-group SEM analyses were conducted to explore the degree to which the hypothesized model was equivalent for different levels of environmental uncertainty. Results: Interdepartmental cooperation between R&D and production is positively associated with NPD performance under both higher and lower environmental uncertainties, while one between R&D and marketing is positively associated under only higher environmental uncertainty. Conclusion: This paper determined that NPD performance is positively correlated with R&D-production cooperation in a focal firm, and the relationship between R&D-marketing cooperation and NPD performance is positively moderated by level of environmental uncertainty. Consequently, this study suggests that it is always important for firms to put much effort on R&D-production cooperation for a better NPD performance, while R&D-marketing cooperation should be enhanced especially under higher environmental uncertainty than lower.