• Title/Summary/Keyword: 남해 대륙붕

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The Holocene Marine Sediment Distribution on the Continental Shelf of the Korea South Sea and the Early Holocene Sea level Standing Evidence (한국 남해 대륙붕 해저 퇴적물 분포특성과 현세초기의 해수면)

  • 박용안;이창복;조영길;최진용;박상윤
    • The Korean Journal of Quaternary Research
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 1989
  • The Holocene marine surficial sediments and submarine morphology of the continental shelf of the Korea South Sea have been investigated to understand the evolutionary history of tile continental shelf sedimentation in relation to Holocelle sea level fluctuations. It is considered that along 120m $\pm$ $\alpha$ water depth of so-called Pusan Trough between the Tsushima Island and Pusan, Korea the lowest stand of Holocene sea level seems to be existed.

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Physical and Acoustic Properties of Sediment around the Yeosu Sound (여수해만 주변해역 퇴적물의 물리적 및 음향학적 성질)

  • KIM Gil-Young;SUNG Jun-Young;KIM Dae-Choul;KIM Jeong-Chang
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.434-444
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    • 1994
  • Physical and acoustic properties of sediment core samples recovered from the Kwangyang Bay, the Yeosu Sound, and the inner shelf of central South Sea, Korea were investigated. Compressional wave velocity, density, porosity, and shear strength were measured at 10cm interval's along the core depth. Sediment texture(grain size, sand, silt, and clay contents) were also measured and correlated with the physical properties(density, porosity, and shear strength). The physical and acoustic properties of the sediment changed gradually from the Kwangyang Bay to the shelf area in accordance with the distance from the input source of the terrigenous sediment. The Yeosu Sound acted as a route of sediment transport from the estuary(the Seomjin River) to the shelf and vice versa. The physical and acoustic properties of the Yeosu Sound sediment conformed to an intermediate stage between river mouth and shelf areas. These results can be utilized to trace the influence of the Seomjin River on the so-called mud belt of Korea.

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한국 남해 대륙붕 후 제4기 퇴적층의 순차 층서 모델

  • 유동근;이호영;남승일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Quaternary Association Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.7-7
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    • 2004
  • 한국 남동해역 대륙붕에서 취득된 고해상 탄성파 탐사자료와 퇴적물 시료의 분석에 의하면 후 제4기 퇴적층은 마지막 빙하기 이후의 해수면 변화에 의해 조절되는 저해수면계열, 해침계열, 고해수면계열로 구성된다. 시퀀스 경계면 위의 저해수면계열(층서단위 I)은 마지막 빙하기 동안 퇴적된 니질사 혹은 사질니 퇴적물로 구성되며 대륙붕단과 해곡의 외해역에 분포한다. 해침면과 최대 해침면 사이에 위치하는 해침계열(층서단위 II)은 지난 15,000-6,000년 사이에 퇴적되었으며 주로 사질퇴적물로 구성된다. 해침계열은 연구해역 전반에 걸쳐 넓게 분포하지만 저해수면계열과 고해수면계열에 비해 박층으로 분포한다. 이러한 해침계열은 분포특성에 따라 3개의 소퇴적단위로 세분된다. 즉, 대륙붕단의 초기해침계열(Unit IIa), 중간대륙붕의 중기해침계열(Unit IIb), 내대륙붕의 후기해침계열(Unit IIc)등으로 이들은 후배열층서의 특성을 가진다. 최대해침면 상부에 놓이는 고해수면계열(층서단위 III)은 해수면이 현 수준에 도달한 지난 약 6,000년 이후에 퇴적된 현생 니질 퇴적물로 구성되며 내대륙붕의 연안을 따라 제한적으로 분포한다.

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Late Quaternary Stratigraphy and its Depositional History in the Inner Shelf off the Southern Coast, Korea (한국 남해 내 대륙붕 후 제4기 층서 및 퇴적역사)

  • Yoo, Dong-Geun;Lee, Ho-Young;Park, Keun-Pil;Koo, Nam-Hyung;Kim, Jong-Chon
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2005
  • Analysis of high-resolution seismic profiles acquired from the inner shelf off the southern coast of Korea reveals that the inner shelf sequence can be divided into three stratigraphic units formed after the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM). Unit I is characterized by complex seismic facies including semi-transparent, stratified, and hummocky reflections on seismic records. It consists of sandy mud or muddy sand, deposited under estuarine environment during the post-glacial transgression. Unit II acoustically shows semi-transparent or hummocky reflections and consists of sand with gravels and shell debris, produced by shoreface erosion during the transgression. Unit III is characterized by transparent or semi-transparent seismic facies and consists of mud originated from the Nakdong and Seomjin rivers during recent highstand of sea level. Unit III is confined to the inner shelf with an extenal form of stratal wedge.

Sedimentary Environment of Bimodal Shelf Sediments: Southern continental shelf of Korean Peninsula (복모드 대륙붕 퇴적물의 퇴적환경 연구: 한반도 남해대륙붕)

  • 방효기;민건홍
    • 한국해양학회지
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 1995
  • The modal analysis was carried out for the total of 216 subface sediments of southern continental shelf of Korean peninsula. Sandy mud or muddy sand distributed in the range of 70∼100 m water depth revealed the bimodal type (sand and mud components). The relations of textural parameters obtained from every modal were consistent with those of shallow marine sediments. The characteristics of sand component between bimodal were as follows: (1) the distributions of mean grain size, sorting, shell content were repeatedly distributed like the directions of depth contour lines. (2) Sand component was composed of medium to fine sand (Mz, 1-3$\psi$) containing many shell fragments, a few pebbles, and iron-stained quartz. (3) The surface of quartz revealed the concordial breakage and V-shaped features formed at high energy environment. (4) In CM-pattern, sand component was plotted in rolling and bottom suspension area. These characteristics imply that sand component probably derives from shoreface sediments deposited at the beach environment.

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The Macrozoobenthic Community at the Expected Sand Excavation Area in the Southern Continental Shelf of Korea (한국 남해 대륙붕 내 해사채취 예정지의 대형저서동물군집)

  • Seo, Jin-Young;Choi, Jin-Woo
    • The Sea:JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF OCEANOGRAPHY
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.68-71
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    • 2010
  • This study was performed in order to obtain basic data of macrobenthic community in continental shelf exclusive economic zone (EEZ), before sand excavation. The species number of macrozoobenthos was 157, mean density was 2,529 ind./$m^2$ and mean biomass was 231.8 $g/m^2$ in November, 2000. The species number of macrozoobenthos was 179, mean density was 3,773 ind./$m^2$ and mean biomass was 391.2$g/m^2$ in February, 2001. Dominant species were Ampelisca sp. and Photis sp. in amphipods, Ophiactis branchygenys in ophiuroids and Nothria sp. and Eunice sp. in polychaetes. In the proportion of feeding types of macrobenthos, surface deposit feeders were most dominant feeding group, and followed by carnivores, subsurface deposit feeders, and filter feeders. Species diversity index (H') was high ranging from 2.5 to 3.5 at most sites.

한국 남해안의 성층에 관한 연구

  • 구도형;김동선;조규대
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.127-128
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    • 2000
  • 한국 남해는 대부분 100m 이천의 대륙붕으로 되어 있고, 쓰시마 난류수, 황해 난류수, 한국 남해안 연안수 및 황해 저층 냉수 등이 분포한다. 이러한 수괴들 사이에는 뚜렷한 전선이 형성되고 있다(조와 박, 1990). 해양에서 성층은 여름철에 태양복사로 인한 부력의 공급과 담수의 유입으로 형성된다.(중략)

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Characteristics of the bottom sediments from the continental shelf of the Korea Strait and some geochemical aspects of the shelf fine-grained sediments (한국 대한해협 대륙붕 표층 퇴적물의 특성과 세립퇴적물의 지구화학적 특성)

  • 박용안;김경렬
    • 한국해양학회지
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.43-56
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    • 1987
  • A study on sedimentation, geochemical behavior and seismic stratigrapht of the continental shelf sediments along the Korea Strait and a part of south and southeast offshore area of the Korea Peninsula was carried out. In the inner shelf floor with depth ranging up to 80m zonal distribution patterns of mud, sandy silt, and silty sand were observed. In the outer shelf, however, coarse sandy sediments are dominant, and shills and gravels were frequently observed. These observations seem to confirm the Holocene sedimentary processes on the continental shelves off the south, south to east coasts of Korea discussed by Park (1985 and 1986) and Park and Choi (1986). The suface sediments (upper most 5cm thick)from selected 9 stations were analyzed for Al,Mn, Fe,Cr,Ni,Cu,Zn and Pb in order to study geochemical behavior of the sediments in the study area. All data were normalized to Al to com,pensate the size effect of the sediments.In general,inner shelf sediments show slight enrichment compared to the outer shelf sediments.In particular,Pb and Zn show heavy enrichment in most of the sediments.to degrees comparable to those observed at the polluted Kwangyang and Masan Bay sediments.Thus,it is considered that rapid migration or movement of fine-grained sediments in the study area does exist. Three seismic stratigraphic units were analyzed based on the seismic records.The acoustic basement the lower sedimentary deposit(B)and the upper deposit(A)were observed.The strong reflectivity R,in particular, between unit A and B is considered to be an erosinal unconformity during the last Glacial time.

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