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A Study on the Development of Financial and Commercial Space in Jeonju : During Japanese Colonial Period (전주의 금융ㆍ상업공간의 형성과 변화 - 일제강점기를 중심으로 -)

  • 박선희
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.754-768
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze how financial and commercial space in Jeonju had changed after Japanese rule. The biggest local bank was located near the Chungangdong post office in Taisyoudoori and the other bank facilities were located near the Jeonrabuk-do provincial office and Nammun market. Periodic markets and permanent stores were major commercial activities in Jeonju. Many stores and commercial companies established by many Chosun merchants near Nammun markets. Chosun commercial companies were superior to Japanese commercial companies in both number and capital scale. Japanese commercial companies were concentrated on Taisyoudoori(Jungang Road). Commercial activities in Jeonju were segregated by ethnic group. Financial and commercial activities were concentrated on Taisyoudoori and Ekimaedoori(Nammun Road).

Study on Species Identification for Pungnammun Gate (Treasure 308) in Jeonju, Korea (보물 제 308호 전주 풍남문 주요 부재의 수종 연구)

  • Park, Jung Hae;Oh, Jeong Eun;Hwang, In Sun;Jang, Han Ul;Choi, Jae Wan;Kim, Soo Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.278-284
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    • 2018
  • This study is for species identification for each structure member such as Pillar, Bo, Changbang, Dori, Jangyeo, Judu, Donjaju, Chunyeo, Guitle, and Jongdae, of Pungnammun Gate (Treasure 308). Jeonju is the birthplace of Joseon Dynasty and Pungnammun Gate was the southern gate of old Jeonjueupseong which was walled town. Provincial Governor of Koryeo Dynasty, Yu Gyeong Choi built Jeonjubuseong and four gates at all cardinal points in 1388. And the gate was burnt down by Jeongyujaeran (war with Japan in 1597). It was rebuilt by King Yeongjo (Joseon Dynasty) in 1734 and renamed 'Pungnammun' after 34 years. It was designated for Treasure 308 for its unique style of architecture and historic values in 1963. In this study, all of wooden structure members were Pinus spp.. This result was matched for the result of major species for wooden building of late Joseon Dynasty. It can be used to complete database for architecture of Castle's Gate and help for restoration of cultural heritage in the future.