• Title/Summary/Keyword: 날카로운

Search Result 134, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

A study on the infrared transmittance and magnetic properties of high Tc superconductor $Y_{1-x}Sm_xBa_2Cu_3O_{7-y}$ (고온 초전도체 $Y_{1-x}Sm_xBa_2Cu_3O_{7-y}$의 적외선 투과율과 자기적 성질에 관한 연구)

  • 김채옥;김재욱;김의훈
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.189-197
    • /
    • 1992
  • 고온 초전도체 $Y_{1}$Ba$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{7-y}$에서 Y를 Sm으로 치환시켰을 때의 자기 임계 전류밀도와 저항은 각각 30K와 80-160K의 온도에서 측정되었다. 그리고 X-선 회절분석 및 적외선 투과율 측정은 실온에서 수행되었으며 시료들은 고상 반응법에 의해서 제조되었다. 93K근에의 값을 갖는 초전도 전이온도 T$_{c}$는 치환양에 따라 거의 변하지 않았다. 시료들의 결정구조는 X-선 회절무늬로 부터 모두 직방정계임이 판명되었다. 적외선 투과율 측정에서 날카로운 peak들은 472.78-618.53$cm^{-1}$ /범위에 있었다. 이것은 특이할 정도로의 low-lying plasmalike edge와 낮은 에너지의 전자적인 여기가 존재함을 나타내는 것이다. 자기 임계 전류밀도는 $10^{3}$~$10^{4}$A/$cm^{2}$범위에 있었다. 전이온도 T$_{c}$에 상자성 불순물의 영향이 거의 없는 것으로 보아 123phase에서 Y가 고온 초전도성에 주된 역할을 하지 않음을 알수 있었다.다.

  • PDF

The Generation of Free-Form Surface using Scattered Data Interpolation (분산 데이터 보간을 이용한 자유 형태 곡면 생성방법)

  • Lee, A-Ri;Park, Cheol-Ho;Sim, Jae-Hong
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.6 no.9
    • /
    • pp.2504-2511
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper proposes the scattered data interpolation as an efficient method that is designed for free-form surface. Data interpolation is an essential method of designing for various objects. For the generating free-form surface of complexity construction, the existing method had problems to represent flat area and sharp corner edge, in presenting objects with computing the weight of control points. For solving this problem, we proposes the generating method of new approximation surfaces, using scattered data interpolation. This method obtains B-Spline basis function which calculates main curvature, having optimized value in variable area, on given control points and changed objects, and then computes the changing rate the approximating data, using it's value. We also present this method that generates smoother free-form surface, using the scattered data interpolation with minimum weight.

  • PDF

An Analysis of High Speed Impulsive Noise of Rotating Blades Using Frequency Domain Method (주파수 영역 기법을 이용한 회전익의 고속 충격소음 해석)

  • 윤태석;이수갑
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1996.10a
    • /
    • pp.443-449
    • /
    • 1996
  • 헬리콥터, 팬, 프로펠러, 터이빈같이 회전익에서 유체역학적 소음이 발생하는 장치의 설계에 있어서는 공기 역학적 성능 분석과 함께 소음에 대한 해석이 절대적으로 필요하다. 근래에 들어와서 소음에 대한 관심이 급격히 증가하고 공항 주변에서의 국제적인 규약들은 낮은 소음 수준(low noise level)을 규정하고 있으며, 이에 따라서 소음을 감소시키려는 연구가 매우 활발히 진행되고 있는 실정이다. 더욱이 컴퓨터의 냉각 팬을 비롯한 공조기기 및 산업기기에 사용되는 회전기계에서 발생되는 소음의 저감은 보다 더 쾌적한 환경을 요구하는 사회적 요구에 부합하면서 공력소음의 연구 분야가 더 넓어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 소음예측 방법중의 하나인 음향상사(acoustic analogy)를 주파수 영역 방법(frequency domain method)을 이용하여 헬리콥터 블레이드의 고속 충격소음(High Speed Impulsive Noise)을 해석한다. 고속 충격소음은 블레이드-와류 상호작용 소음과 더불어 헬리콥터의 지배적인 소음원으로서 깃끝 속도가 큰 전진 수평비행(forward level flight)또는 제자리 비행(hovering flight)시 발생하는 소음으로 블레이드의 깃끝 마하수(critical Mach number)보다 크거나 비슷할 경우 충격파의 교란에 의해서 일어나는 충격적인 소음을 말한다. 고속 충격소음은 고주파수 스펙트럼 성분과 큰 소음강도를 가지고 있기 때문에 날카로운 금속성의 소리를 내며 먼 거리까지 전파되는 특징을 가지고 있다.

  • PDF

A Study on Lifting Problem of Hydrofoil Using Robin Boundary Condition (혼합경계조건에 의한 수중익 해석에 관한 연구)

  • I.S. Moon;C.S. Lee;Y.G. Kim
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.30 no.3
    • /
    • pp.41-50
    • /
    • 1993
  • This paper compares various potential based panel methods for the analysis of two-dimensional hydrofoil. The strength of singularity on each panel is assumed to be constant or linear. Robin boundary condition as well as Neumann and Dirichlet boundary conditions are applied to various formulations to evaluate the accuracies of the methods. Pressures and lifts are computed for various two-dimensional hydrofoil geometries and are compared with the analytic solutions. Extensive studies are performed on the local errors near the trailing edge, known to be sensitive to the foil geometry with sharp trailing edge and high camber. Robin boundary condition with the perturbation velocity potential formulation shows the best accuracy and convergence rate.

  • PDF

Esophageal foreign body with esophageal perforation (식도천공을 초래한 식도이물)

  • 장선문;정동규;이가인;박찬일
    • Proceedings of the KOR-BRONCHOESO Conference
    • /
    • 1976.06a
    • /
    • pp.90.3-90
    • /
    • 1976
  • The authors experienced an unusual case of esophageal foreign body with esophageal perforation. A 8-month-old boy swallowed a long (about 20 cm) thick (about 3mm in diameter) wire, which had a hooked end and the another straight. The hooked end was located at near the first esophageal narrowing with swelling on the left lateral neck and the another end was out of his mouth. As failure of complete removal of the foreign body with esophagoscopy, the hooked end was cut and removed with the lateral incision of the neck and the remainder was removed was removed with esophagoscopy. After removal of the foreign body, nothing was given by mouth and the patient feed through nasogastric tube for about 4 weeks and the perforated esophagus was healed completely without any other complication.

  • PDF

The Experimental Study on Reinforced Slope with Geocomb (지오콤 비탈면 보호공법의 활용에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Ahn, Won Sik;Kim, Chul Moon;Kim, Ug Ki;Kim, Young Sub
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.37-43
    • /
    • 2012
  • Generally levee or revetment becomes weak by erosion (scour) due to saturation of ground with infiltration, flowing water. So when levee or revetment is constructed, slope reinforcement must be installed to prevent failure. In this study experimental test was performed for verifying shear resistance, horizontal permeability and rooting ability of Geocomb designed to address the shortcomings of 3-dimension Geocell. Geocomb is one of geosynthetics and the advanced system of geogrid. According to the results of shear test, internal friction angle of reinforced ground with Geocomb was increasing compared with existing material and horizontal permeability of ground with Geocomb was bigger than geocell, porous geocell reinforcing ground. Lastly rooting ability of geocomb is most excellent. These results determined for the inner surface of the cell is net structure.

TREATMENT OF LINGUAL ULCERS CAUSED BY TONGUE THRUST WITH HYPOXIC-ISCHEMIC ENCEPHALOPATHY (저산소성 허혈성 뇌병변 환아에서 혀내밀기에 의해 발생된 혀 궤양의 치료: 증례 보고)

  • Oh, Mee-Hee;Kim, So-Jung;Choi, Sung-Chul;Kim, Kwang-Chul;Park, Jae-Hong
    • The Journal of Korea Assosiation for Disability and Oral Health
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.22-25
    • /
    • 2012
  • Hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy(HIE) is a condition that occurs when the entire brain is deprived of an adequate oxygen supply and associated in most cases with oxygen deprivation in the neonate due to birth asphyxia. Children with HIE develop problems such as cerebral palsy, mental retardation, learning difficulties, and other disabilities. We hereby report the case of treating a child patient with HIE whose chief complaint of severe lingual ulceration. A 12-month-old boy referred to our hospital to treat ulcers of ventral surface of tongue. He has been suffering from lingual ulceration due to persistent tongue thrusting. He has bitten his own tongue involuntary. The ulceration was apparently seemed to be not healed because of the constant irritation by lower incisors. So we designed tongue protector to prevent lingual ulcers. The appliance was proved to be effective to reduce tongue trauma by lower incisors and periodic follow-up is needed.

The Treatment of on Ankylosed Canine : Luxation and Forced Eruption (골유착된 견치의 교정적 치험례 : 탈구 및 인위적 맹출)

  • Im, Dong-Hyuk;Nahm, Dong-Seok;Chang, Young-Il
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
    • /
    • v.32 no.6 s.95
    • /
    • pp.395-400
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper outlines the case of a 56 year-old man undertaking treatment by means of luxation and forced eruption of an ankylosed canine. At the time of diagnosis, the ankylosis of the tooth was not suspected, because there were not signs of intrusive luxation nor horizontal diaplacement. Only after the application of a vertical elastic force failed to erupt the maxillary left canine, was the ankylosis of that tooth suspected. At the time of reevaluation, the maxillary left canine hads no physiologic tooth mobility and emitted a sharp, ringing sound upon percussion. Hence, the maxillary left canine was considered ankylosed. The treatment course then changed to the extrusion of the canine through the surgical luxation of the tooth and the prompt application of vertical extrusive forces. The above outcome was successful for the patient not only in the orthodontic aspect, but also in terms of the periodontal considerations

Taxonomic Review of the Family Trachipteridae (Lampridiformes) from Korea (한국산 투라치과(Lampridiformes: Trachipteridae) 어류의 분류학적 재검토)

  • Ji, Hwan sung;Yoon, Sang Chul;Kim, Jin Koo
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.273-282
    • /
    • 2009
  • The taxonomic review of the family Trachipteridae was carried out based on the Trachipterus ishikawae (7 specimens), Zu cristatus (4 specimens), Desmodema polystictum (2 specimens) collected from the East Sea, South Sea and adjacent waters of Jeju Island of Korea from June 2006 to August 2008. Among them, D. polystictum was revealed as an unrecorded species from Korea, being characterized by the following characters: the ventral edge smooth; body color silvery white with a lot of large dark rounded spot. We proposed the new Korean name of the genus Desmodema as "Jeom-tu-ra-chi-sog", D. polystictum as "Jeom-tu-ra-chi". Z. cristatus has a elongated first six dorsal fin and pelvic fin rays. T. ishikawae has a row of sharp tubercles along the ventral edge, and straightly elongated body form. In meristic characters, the number of dorsal fin rays were 178~195 in T. ishikawae, 137~148 in Z. cristatus and 125~130 in D. polystictum, the number of vertebrae were well distinguished among three species; T. ishikawae (80~83), D. polystictum (72~74) and Z. cristatus (65~68).

First Record of the Oilfish, Ruvettus pretiosus (Perciformes: Gempylidae) from Korea (한국산 갈치꼬치과 어류 1미기록종, Ruvettus pretiosus)

  • Kim, Byeong Yeob;Song, Choon Bok
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
    • /
    • v.29 no.3
    • /
    • pp.224-228
    • /
    • 2017
  • Two specimens of Ruvettus pretiosus (227.0 and 238.3 mm in standard length), belonging to the family Gempylidae, was firstly collected by using a gill net from the eastern coastal waters of Jejudo Island, Korea in November 2013. This species is characterized by having the following morphological traits: XV, 17~19+2 dorsal fin rays; II, 15~16+2 anal fin rays; belly keeled between pelvic fin and anus; body covered with cycloid scales, interspaced with rows of sharp bony tubercles. R. pretiosus can be easily distinguished from three Korean Snake mackerels (Thyrsitoides marleyi, Rexea prometheoides and Gempylus serpens) by having belly keeled between pelvic fin and anus, and cycloid scales covered the body and interspaced with rows of sharp bony tubercles. Based on morphological and molecular approaches, the specimens were identified as R. pretiosus. We propose new Korean names, "Gi-reum-chi-sok" and "Gi-reum-chi" for the genus and species, respectively.