• Title/Summary/Keyword: 끌 구조

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A Study on Dynamic Characteristics of Hybrid Pedestrian Cable Stayed Bridge by Impact Hammer Test (충격해머실험에 의한 하이브리드 보도사장교의 동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Chin, Won Jong;Kim, Young Jin;Choi, Eun Suk;Lee, Jungwhee
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.166-166
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    • 2011
  • 한국건설기술연구원내에 세계 최초로 UHPC(초고성능 콘크리트)를 활용한 보도사장교를 설계 및 시공하여 공용중이다. 초고성능 콘크리트(UHPC, Ultra High Performance Concrete)는 기존의 콘크리트의 단점을 극복하기 위하여 강섬유 및 혼화재료를 사용하여 고강도화와 더불어 인장강도, 휨강도, 균열에 대한 저항성, 전단강도 및 내충격성을 대폭 개선시켜서 구조부재의 연성 및 강도를 확보하기 위해 개발된 것으로서 한국건설기술연구원이 독자적 연구를 바탕으로 UHPC를 개발하였고, KICT-UHPC의 특성을 충분히 반영한 보도사장교를 한국건설기술원내에 실구조물로 시공하였다. 한국건설기술연구원내 본관 1, 2동 연결 보도사장교(SUPER BRIDGE 1)의 진동실험을 통해 UHPC 보도사장교의 동특성(고유진동수 및 모드형상)을 평가하였다. 대상교량에는 보도사장교의 캔틸레버 구조 특성에 의해 발생하는 진동을 제어하기 위한 질량 264kg의 난간형 수직진동제어장치(TMD) 4대가 설치되어 있으며, 부가질량의 운동을 기계적으로 구속하거나 구속을 해제하여 TMD의 작동을 켜거나 끌 수 있도록 되어있다. TMD의 가동 및 정지시 동특성을 비교하는 정밀한 검증 실험을 통하여 TMD 설치에 의한 동특성의 변화도 평가하였다. 가진망치에 의한 충격실험으로부터 획득한 가속도 시간이력 데이터와 가진망치의 가진력 시간이력 데이터를 사용하여 주파수응답함수(FRF, frequency response function)를 계산하고, 이로부터 Super Bridge I의 동적모드형상과 고유진동수를 추출하였다. 1차 모드의 고유진동수는 TMD 정지시 2.2949 Hz, TMD 작동시 2.0996 Hz로서 8%정도 감소하였다. 충격해머에 의한 가진 실험을 통해 세계 최초로 시공한 UHPC 보도사장교의 진동특성과 관련한 신뢰성 있는 자료를 확보할 수 있었다.

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The Mobile Game Using a Jeju's Traditional Raft 'Tewoo': 'TewooGwang' (제주 전통 떼배인 '테우'를 이용한모바일 게임 : 테우광)

  • Oh, Jae-Hyuk;Lim, Ji-Hoon;Ko, Seok-Ha;Kim, Dong-Yun;Kim, Keun-Hyung;Kim, Seong-Baeg
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.176-179
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    • 2006
  • Tewoo refers to a traditional group of Jeju's rafts for fishing in the rough Jeju sea in the past. We propose a mobile game called 'TewooGwang' based on a fishing boat called 'Tewoo', which has a scenario of conquering the Jeju sea using unique characters symbolizing the Jeju's ocean culture. This game is a new game, which uses a character of the fishing boat 'Tewoo', the background based on only Jeju's features, the high portability of PDA, and multimedia technology. It is different from simple sports games and has various game scenarios according to interactions of Tewoo character. The structure of this game represents a storytelling, which integrates Jeju culture into cyberspace. There are stories in this game and users also can make their own stories. Thus, this game enables hi-directional communications. It presents an imaginative space, which can induce a conflictive structure made by each user, and spatial provability. Many young Jeju tourists will enjoy it because this game provides a dynamic story. Furthermore, we can contribute to serving the value-added Jeju culture of being upgraded one step through this Jeju culture based game.

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Herbicidal activity and molecular design of benzotriazole derivatives (Benzotriazole계 유도체의 제초활성과 분자 설계)

  • Sung, Nack-Do;Park, Hyeon-Joo;Park, Seung-Heui;Pyon, Jong-Yeong
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.287-294
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    • 1991
  • The relationships between the quantitative structure of benzotriazoles and their post-emergence growth inhibiting activity$(pI_{50})$ against Oryzae sativa L. and Echinochloa crus-galli were investigated using a generalized quantitative structure activity relationships (QSAR). According to the QSAR analysis, the free radical parameter $(E_R)$ is a very important factor and the growth inhibiting activity values showed parabolic relation to $E_R$ parameter of para-substituents(X). The activity of (3) was superior to those of (4) and (3b) is selected as the most highly effective compound. The optimal values of $E_R$ parameter of the growth inhibiting activity aganist E.crus-galli are $E_R(3)=0.52\;and\;E_R(4)=0.15$, respectively. From the result of molecular design, the substituents(X) of electron withdrawing properties and $E_R$ parameter of optimal value(0.52) were most desirable for high activity of the benzotriazoles. And in view of this, benzotriazoles may also be effective in blocking the photosynthetic electron transfer.

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A Study on the Black Box Design using Collective Intelligence Analysis (집단지성 분석법을 활용한 블랙박스 디자인 개발 연구)

  • Lee, Hee young;Hong, Jeong Pyo;Cho, Kwang Soo
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 2018
  • This study was carried out to enhance the competitiveness of blackbox design for domestic and international companies, based on the explosive growth of the blackbox market due to development of blackbox design for vehicle accident prevention and post-treatment. In the past, the blackbox market has produced products indiscriminately to meet the ever-increasing demand of consumers. Therefore, we thought a new design method was necessary to effectively investigate the needs of rapidly changing consumers. In this study, we aimed to identify the best-selling blackbox to understand the design flow, and the optimum area for a blackbox, considering the uniqueness of associated vehicle. Based on discussion with blackbox design experts, we studied the direction of design and the problems with blackbox use, which were reflected in blackbox development. Through this research, two types of design - leading blackbox (A type) and mass production blackbox (B type) - were proposed for compatibility of the blackbox with the car. The leading type of blackbox was positioned so that it was wrapped with the room mirror hinge before the screw was fastened, in order to achieve an integrated design. Therefore, we designed an integrated form and resolved the placement problem of an adhesive blackbox. To blend, the mass production blackbox implemented material and surface processing in the same way with the car, and adopted the slide structure to automatically turn off the main body power when removing the SDcard, reflecting consumer needs. This study considers evolving consumer needs through a case study and collective intelligence and deals with implementation of the whole design process during mass production. In this study, we aimed to strengthen the competitiveness of the blackbox design based on design method and its realization.