• Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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• v.22 no.4
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• pp.27-31
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• 2018

Classification of explosion hazard areas is very important in terms of cost and safety in the workplace handling flammable materials. This is because the radius of the hazardous area determines whether or not the explosion-proof equipment is installed in the electrical machinery and apparatus. From November 6, 2017, KS C IEC-60079-10-1: 2015 will be issued and applied as a new standard. It is important to understand and apply the difference between the existing standard and the new standard. Leakage coefficients and compression factors were added to the leakage calculation formula, and the formula of evaporation pool leakage, application of leakage ball size, and shape of explosion hazard area were applied. The range of the safety factor K has also been changed. Also, in the radius of the hazardous area, the existing standard applies the number of ventilation to the virtual volume, but the revised standard is calculated by using the leakage characteristic value. In this study, we investigated the differences from existing standards in terms of ventilation and dilution and examined the effect on the radius of the hazard area. Comparisons and analyzes were carried out by applying revised standards to workplaces where existing explosion hazard locations were selected. The results showed that even if the ventilation and dilution were successful, the risk radius was not substantially affected.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.13 no.4
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• pp.51-58
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• 2008

In this paper, we propose a place modeling based on the distribution of scale-invariant features, and a place recognition method that recognizes places by comparing the place model in a database with the extracted features from input data. The proposed method is based on the assumption that every place can be represented by unique feature distributions that are distinguishable from others. The proposed method uses global information of each place where one place is represented by one distribution model. Therefore, the main contribution of the proposed method is that the time cost corresponding to the increase of the number of places grows linearly without increasing exponentially. For the performance evaluation of the proposed method, the different number of frames and the different number of features are used, respectively. Empirical results illustrate that our approach achieves better performance in space and time cost comparing to other approaches. We expect that the Proposed method is applicable to many ubiquitous systems such as robot navigation, vision system for blind people, wearable computing, and so on.

• Annual Conference of KIPS
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• 2018.10a
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• pp.856-859
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• 2018

사용자 위치 기반 방문지 장소 추천에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되었다. 기존 장소 추천 모델은 모든 사용자가 방문지 선택을 결정하는 항목에 동일한 가중치를 부여한다고 가정하여 주어진 정보안에서 정확도를 최대화 시키는데 초점이 맞춰져 있다. 이러한 모델은 사용자의 항목별 선호도가 모델의 가정과 일치하지 않을 때 추천 정확도가 급감한다는 문제점을 가진다. 본 연구에서는 방문지 선택을 결정하는 항목에 가중치를 사용자가 직접 설정하고, 이를 토대로 장소를 추천하는 모델 및 알고리즘을 제안 및 구현한다. 제안하는 기법을 통해, 상이한 요구사항을 지닌 방문 후보자가 자신의 경향성을 반영한 장소를 추천 받는 서비스를 제공할 수 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2016.07a
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• pp.203-204
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• 2016

본 프로젝트는 Tmap을 사용해서 사진의 GPS 정보를 활용한 네비게이션 App이다. 프로젝트의 핵심 기능 및 환경은 GPS가 탑재된 카메라 또는 스마트폰의 GPS를 활용한 사진 촬영의 경우, 사진에 포함된 경/위도 위치 값을 활용한 네비게이션 기능이다. 인터넷 및 디지털 사진의 경우 멋진 풍경이나 맛집, 행선지 등의 사진을 보고 장소가 어디인지? 또는 가보고 싶은 장소가 있다. 이러한 사진의 촬영 장소는 GPS 정보를 포함하는 사진의 경우, 정적인 위치가 지도상에 표시만 된다. 이렇게 정적인 지도의 위치 값을 네비게이션 기능을 활용하여 동적으로 쉽게 사진 속 장소를 쉽게 찾아 갈 수 있도록 네비게이션 기능을 제공한다. 또한 약속장소를 잘 못 찾을 때 현재의 네비게이션 주소를 알면 상대가 기존 네비게이션을 활용하여 쉽게 찾을 수 있다. 그러나 주소나 상점 등위치 정보를 모를 때 상대에게 약속 장소의 위치를 정확하게 전달하는 것은 어렵다. 이러한 문제는 현재 위치를 사진을 찍어 전송하면 그 사진에 포함된 경/위도 위치 값을 활용한 길 안내와 실제 촬영한 이미지를 함께 보면서 약속 장소를 찾아가는데 유용하게 활용될 수 있다.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.13 no.2
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• pp.900-905
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• 2012

The researches and discussion for regenerating the deprived urban residential areas are proceeding actively. But urban agriculture is regard as a simple tool for participation of resident and its value as primary industry is discussed in part. Now discussion about increasing the place capital is needed to overcome the existing urban development methods that maximizes the space capital as a new alternative. So this research is to give a theoretical basis for sustainable urban regeneration. It studies the place value improvement through urban agriculture which is applied creative industry convergence. For these, it indicates problems of the methods of existing urban development, reveal the strengths of urban agriculture applied creative industry convergence in the aspect of place value improvement, and suggests a new paradigm for urban regeneration.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.18 no.1
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• pp.64-75
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• 2018

With the development of location-aware technologies and the activation of smart phones, location based social networks(LBSN) have been activated to allow people to easily share their location. In particular, studies on recommending the location of user interests by using the user check-in function in LBSN have been actively conducted. In this paper, we propose a location recommendation scheme considering time and user activities in LBSN. The proposed scheme considers user preference changes over time, local experts, and user interest in rare places. In other words, it uses the check-in history over time and distinguishes the user activity area to identify local experts. It also considers a rare place to give a weight to the user preferred place. It is shown through various performance evaluations that the proposed scheme outperforms the existing schemes.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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• v.20 no.4
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• pp.503-508
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• 2010

Recently, the advance of mobile devices has made various services possible beyond simple communication. One of services is the predicting the future path of users and providing the most suitable location based service based on the prediction results. Almost of these prediction methods are based on previous path data. Thus, calculating similarities between current location information and the previous trajectories for path prediction is an important operation. The collected trajectory data have a huge amount of location information generally. These information needs the high computational cost for calculating similarities. For reducing computational cost, the meaningful location based trajectory model approaches are proposed. However, most of the previous researches are considering only the physical information such as stay time and the distance for extracting the meaningful locations. Thus, they will probably ignore the characteristics of users for meaningful location extraction. In this paper, we suggest a meaningful location extracting and trajectory simplification approach considering the stay time, distance, and additionally interaction information of user. The method collects the location information using GPS device and interaction information between the user and the others. Using these data, the proposed method defines the proximity of the people who are related with the user. The system extracts the meaningful locations based on the calculated proximities, stay time and distance. Using the selected meaningful locations the trajectories are simplified. For verifying the usability of the proposed method, we collect the behavioral data of smart phone users. Using these data, we measure the suitability of meaningful location extraction method, and the accuracy of prediction approach based on simplified trajectories. Following these result, we confirmed the usability of proposed method.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• v.47 no.3
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• pp.60-70
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• 2019

Today, Deoksugung Doldam-gil, which is a well-known area in Seoul, has become a mixed place as many places reaching a critical age have been converted into parks. However, the previous research on the Deoksugung Doldam-gil was deficient in that the user, an essential variable, was not considered when assessing the place. Based on that, this study aims to analyze and interpret the perception of the places in Deoksugung Doldam-gil and to analyze factors to further enrich the place to visitors. According to the research, the representative idea of Deoksugung Doldam-gil is "the distance you want to go" and that has influencing factors, such as vehicle restrictions and the improvement of the walking environment. The analysis of classifying the variables that make up the perception of the place, physical environments, activities and meanings showed high awareness in, "streets of green (3.95)" and "stone walls of curves (3.88)." In the category of activities, "walking activities in the inner city (4.01)" and "love and romance (3.57)" were high. These results seem to reflect the spatial characteristics of the streets and the familiar image of the place were important. Five factors were extracted from the factor analysis to provide a more detailed understanding of the place perception, the correlation between each factor, and the place atmosphere of Deoksugung Doldam-gil. These factors confirmed a high correlation between 'green landscape' and 'historicity.' This can be attributed to the fact that the analysis reflects vital space, visual experience, and free walking conditions to be important, and these variables are present in urban parks. It also indicates the long-accumulated image and behavior near the site of Deoksugung Palace, including the historical and cultural heritage. It was confirmed that the factors related to the cognitive perception of Deoksugung Doldam-gil and the formation of the atmosphere of the place were strongly recognized. It found that there was a need to reflect the value and importance of 'green' in the future as culture or in the use of preservation and management related to heritage. This study presented a direction to be noted from the perspective of a user's place awareness, but considered only a fraction of the variables that affect the multidimensional sense of place and location recognition, and thus must be supplemented in the future.

• Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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• v.14 no.5
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• pp.477-481
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• 2008

Place recognition is necessary for a mobile user to be provided with place-dependent information. This paper proposes real-time video based place recognition system that identifies users' current place while moving in the building. As for the feature extraction of a scene, there have been existing methods based on global feature analysis that has drawback of sensitive-ness for the case of partial occlusion and noises. There have also been local feature based methods that usually attempted object recognition which seemed hard to be applied in real-time system because of high computational cost. On the other hand, researches using statistical methods such as HMM(hidden Markov models) or bayesian networks have been used to derive place recognition result from the feature data. The former is, however, not practical because it requires huge amounts of efforts to gather the training data while the latter usually depends on object recognition only. This paper proposes a combined approach of global and local feature analysis for feature extraction to complement both approaches' drawbacks. The proposed method is applied to a mobile information system and shows real-time performance with competitive recognition result.

• Annual Conference of KIPS
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• 2002.04b
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• pp.1001-1004
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• 2002

ebXML 은 XML 기반의 새로운 국제 표준 프레임워크이다. 이 새로운 프레임워크 구성요소 중의 하나인 등록저장소는 기업간의 거래를 위해서 비즈니스 프로세스, 기업 프로파일, 핵심 컴포넌트 등의 정보를 저장, 관리함으로써 기존의 EDI 보다 개방적이고 유연한 온라인 거래를 가능하도록 한다. 그런데, 기업간 비즈니스를 위해서는 위의 정보들뿐만 아니라 기업의 상품 정보인 전자카탈로그도 ebXML 등록저장소에서 제공할 필요가 있다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 ebXML 등록저장소에서 전자카탈로그 데이터를 수용하기 위해서 ebXML 레지스트리 정보모델을 이용한 카탈로그 정보 모델을 설계하고, 다른 시스템에 존재하는 전자카탈로그 데이터를 연계할 수 있는 방법을 제안한다.