• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기저

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Removing Baseline Drift in ECG Signal using Morphology-pair Operation and median value (Morphology-pair 연산과 중간 값을 이용한 심전도 신호의 기저선 변동 잡음 제거)

  • Park, Kil-Houm;Kim, Jeong-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.107-117
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposed the method of removing baseline drift by eliminating local maxima such as P, R, T-wave signal region and local minima Q, S-wave signal region. We applied morphology-pair operations improved from morphology operation to the ECG signal. To eliminate overshoot in the result of morphology-pair operation, we apply median value operation to the result of morphology-pair operation. We use MIT/BIH database to estimate the proposed algorithm. Experiment result show that proposed algorithm removing baseline drift effectively without orignal ECG signal distortion.

ECG Compression Structure Design Using of Multiple Wavelet Basis Functions (다중웨이브렛 기저함수를 이용한 심전도 압축구조설계)

  • Kim Tae-hyung;Kwon Chang-Young;Yoon Dong-Han
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.467-472
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    • 2005
  • ECG signals are recorded for diagnostic purposes in many clinical situations. Also, In order to permit good clinical interpretation, data is needed at high resolutions and sampling rates. Therefore In this paper, we designed to compression structure using multiple wavelet basis function(SWBF) and compared to single wavelet basis function(SWBF) and discrete cosine transform(DCT). For experience objectivity, Simulation was performed using the arrhythmia data with sampling frequency 360Hz, resolution lIbit at MIT-BIH database. An estimate of performance estimate evaluate the reconstruction error. Consequently compression structure using MWBF has high performance result.

Face Recognition by Combining Linear Discriminant Analysis and Radial Basis Function Network Classifiers (선형판별법과 레이디얼 기저함수 신경망 결합에 의한 얼굴인식)

  • Oh Byung-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a face recognition method based on the combination of well-known statistical representations of Principal Component Analysis(PCA), and Linear Discriminant Analysis(LDA) with Radial Basis Function Networks. The original face image is first processed by PCA to reduce the dimension, and thereby avoid the singularity of the within-class scatter matrix in LDA calculation. The result of PCA process is applied to LDA classifier. In the second approach, the LDA process Produce a discriminational features of the face image, which is taken as the input of the Radial Basis Function Network(RBFN). The proposed approaches has been tested on the ORL face database. The experimental results have been demonstrated, and the recognition rate of more than 93.5% has been achieved.

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Nu-SVR Learning with Predetermined Basis Functions Included (정해진 기저함수가 포함되는 Nu-SVR 학습방법)

  • Kim, Young-Il;Cho, Won-Hee;Park, Joo-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.316-321
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    • 2003
  • Recently, support vector learning attracts great interests in the areas of pattern classification, function approximation, and abnormality detection. It is well-known that among the various support vector learning methods, the so-called no-versions are particularly useful in cases that we need to control the total number of support vectors. In this paper, we consider the problem of function approximation utilizing both predetermined basis functions and a no-version support vector learning called $\nu-SVR$. After reviewing $\varepsilon-SVR$, $\nu-SVR$, and a semi-parametric approach, this paper presents an extension of the conventional $\nu-SVR$ method toward the direction that can utilize Predetermined basis functions. Moreover, the applicability of the presented method is illustrated via an example.

Effect of Balance Ability and Walking in the Elderly by Taekwon-do Program (태권도 프로그램이 노인의 체중심 동요와 보행에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jun-Hyun;Park, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.379-385
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    • 2012
  • 연구목적 : 본 연구의 목적은 태권도 프로그램이 노인의 균형능력에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지에 대해 알아보는 것이다. 연구방법 : 대상자는 본 연구에 대해 설명을 들은 후 자원한자로서 65세 이상의 노인이었다. 실험군은 태권도 프로그램 그룹으로서 17명이었다. 태권도 프로그램을 주3회씩 6주간 시행하였고 모든 대상자의 균형능력을 평가하기 위하여 BPM, GAITrite, Berg 균형척도를 실험전후로 평가하여 자료를 수집하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 14.0으로 대응표본 t-test를 사용하여 유의수준 ${\alpha}$=.05에서 통계 처리 하였다. 연구결과 : 태권도 프로그램을 시행한 결과 프로그램 실행 전에 비해 오른쪽 활보폭, 왼쪽 보폭, 왼쪽 활보폭, 버그 균형척도에서 통계적으로 유의한 증가를 나타내었다. 그리고 최대 동요속도, 동요거리, 오른쪽 기저 지지면, 오른쪽 양하지 지지기, 왼쪽 기저지지면, 왼쪽 양하지 지지기에서 통계적으로 유의한 감소가 있었다. 결론 : 태권도 프로그램을 시행한 결과 오른쪽 활보폭, 왼쪽 보폭, 왼쪽 활보폭, 버그 균형척도에서 유의한 증가와 최대 동요속도, 동요거리, 오른쪽 기저 지지면, 오른쪽 양하지 지지기, 왼쪽 기저지지면, 왼쪽 양하지 지지기에서 유의한 감소는 균형 제어에 긍정적인 영향을 미칠 것으로 판단된다. 따라서 이러한 균형 제어 능력의 향상은 노인의 보행에 있어서의 낙상 예방에 효과적일 것으로 사료된다.

Basal Area Mapping using Remote Sensing and Ecological Data (원격 탐사 자료와 현장 조사 자료를 이용한 기저면적 예측 지도 제작)

  • Lee, Jung-Bin;Jayakumar, S.;Heo, Joon
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.621-629
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    • 2008
  • This study was carried out in part of Tamil Nadu, India. Also, Landsat ETM+ image and field sampling data were acquired. The field data were basal area, number of trees and number of species. Using the data set, this study performed a three steps processing, (1) Image classification (2) extracting the vegetation indices(NDVI, Tasseled cap brightness, greenness and wetness) (3) mapping the prediction of biodiversity distribution using basal area and NDVI image value. Basal area was significantly correlated with NDVI. The result of classification showed 69% overall accuracy.

Arithmetic of finite fields with shifted polynomial basis (변형된 다항식 기저를 이용한 유한체의 연산)

  • 이성재
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 1999
  • More concerns are concentrated in finite fields arithmetic as finite fields being applied for Elliptic curve cryptosystem coding theory and etc. Finite fields arithmetic is affected in represen -tation of those. Optimal normal basis is effective in hardware implementation and polynomial field which is effective in the basis conversion with optimal normal basis and show that the arithmetic of finite field with the basis is effective in software implementation.

Toward Preventing Cold-start Problem: Basis Recommendation System (콜드스타트 문제 완화를 위한 기저속성 추출 기반 추천시스템 제안)

  • Jungseob Lee;Hyeonseok Moon;Chanjun Park;Myunghoon Kang;Seungjun Lee;Sungmin Ahn;Jeongbae Park;Heuiseok Lim
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.427-430
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    • 2022
  • 추천시스템에서 콜드스타트 문제를 해결하기 위해 다양한 연구들이 진행되고 있다. 하지만, 대부분의 연구는 아직도 사용자 기반의 히스토리 데이터셋을 반드시 필요로 하여, 콜드스타트 문제를 완벽히 해결하지 못하고 있다. 이에 본 논문은 콜드스타트 문제를 완화할 수 있는 기저속성 기반의 추천시스템을 제안한다. 제안하는 방법론을 검증하기 위해, 직접 수집한 한국어 영화 리뷰 데이터셋을 기반으로 성능을 검증하였으며, 평가 결과 제안한 방법론이 키워드와 사용자의 리뷰 점수를 효과적으로 반영한 추천시스템임을 확인할 수 있었고, 데이터 희소성 및 콜드스타트 문제를 완화하여 기존의 텍스트 기반 랭킹 시스템의 성능을 압도하는 것을 확인하였다. 더 나아가 제안된 기저속성 추천시스템은 추론 시에 GPU 컴퓨팅 자원을 요구하지 않기에 서비스 측면에서도 많은 이점이 있음을 확인하였다.

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A New Multiplication Algorithm and VLSI Architecture Over $GF(2^m)$ Using Gaussian Normal Basis (가우시안 정규기저를 이용한 $GF(2^m)$상의 새로운 곱셈 알고리즘 및 VLSI 구조)

  • Kwon, Soon-Hak;Kim, Hie-Cheol;Hong, Chun-Pyo;Kim, Chang-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.12C
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    • pp.1297-1308
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    • 2006
  • Multiplications in finite fields are one of the most important arithmetic operations for implementations of elliptic curve cryptographic systems. In this paper, we propose a new multiplication algorithm and VLSI architecture over $GF(2^m)$ using Gaussian normal basis. The proposed algorithm is designed by using a symmetric property of normal elements multiplication and transforming coefficients of normal elements. The proposed multiplication algorithm is applicable to all the five recommended fields $GF(2^m)$ for elliptic curve cryptosystems by NIST and IEEE 1363, where $m\in${163, 233, 283, 409, 571}. A new VLSI architecture based on the proposed multiplication algorithm is faster or requires less hardware resources compared with previously proposed normal basis multipliers over $GF(2^m)$. In addition, we gives an easy method finding a basic multiplication matrix of normal elements.

A Study on a New Balun Structure with Vertically Periodic Defected Ground Structure (수직 결함 기저면 구조를 이용한 새로운 발룬 구조 연구)

  • Kim, Kwi-Soo;Kim, Chul-Soo;Song, In-Sang;Lim, Jong-Sik;Ahn, Dal
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.785-790
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a new balun is proposed. This proposed balun has a DGS(Defected Ground Structure) pattern on the ground plane. The transmission-line is transformed by microstrip-to-slotline transition. DGS pattern on the ground plane and transition of the lines can be easily made a property of the balun. Resonance frequency of the DGS leads to operating frequency of the balun. Also the transition produces $180^{\circ}$ out-of-phase between two output ports without additional transmission line. In this paper, a new balun with VPDGS(Vertically Periodic Defected Ground Structure) effectively lower the operating frequency. To validate the proposed design method, the new balun is designed, fabricated and measured at 2 GHz.