• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기업부패

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인도 항만물류시설 투자유망지역 평가

  • Choe, Na-Yeong-Hwan;Jo, Ji-Seong;Kim, Byeong-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.148-150
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    • 2019
  • 인도는 2014년 모디 정부 출범 이후 부정부패 척결, 기업환경 개선, 적극적인 외자유치 등의 경제개방 및 개혁정책을 추진하는 들 높은 경제성장 잠재력을 보유하고 있다. 인도의 면적은 329만 $km^2$로 서유럽 면적과 비슷하고, 인구는 중국에 이어 세계에서 두 번째 많은 약 13억 명으로 높은 생산 소비 잠재력을 가지고 있다. 모디 정부 출범 이후 전 정부 대비 인프라 개발 예산을 4배 이상 배정했고, 주요 항만 개발 및 제조업 육성에 힘쓰고 있다. 그러나 아직까지 인도 시장에 대한 우리나라의 해운 항만 물류기업 진출 및 투자 지원에 관한 체계적인 연구는 미흡한 실정이다. 따라서 인도에 진출하는 우리나라 화주기업 및 물류기업의 물류 애로사항 해소 지원, 해운 물류기업의 경쟁력 강화 등 정부차원의 다양한 정책과 지원 사업에 관한 연구가 필요하다. 그러므로 본 연구는 인도시장에 진출하는 우리나라 물류 기업의 항만 물류시설 투자 후보지에 대한 정성적 정량적 분석을 통해 투자유망지역을 선정하는 것이 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 인도의 경제 및 교역, 물류시설 및 관련 정책 등의 현황 조사를 실시한다. 그리고 우리나라 물류기업 진출 시 투자가 유망할 것으로 예상되는 지역을 대상으로 정성적 정량적 분석을 통해 투자유망지역을 선정하려 한다.

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Effects of environmental conditions on bacterial soft rot in soybean sprout (환경요인이 콩나물 무름병 발생에 미치는 영향)

  • 박종철;김경호;송완엽;김형무
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
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    • 1997.05a
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 1997
  • 콩나물은 고려시대 이전부터 전해 내려온 우리 나라 전통 식품이며, 비타민의 함유량이 많은 기호성 식품으로 평가되어 최근 그 소비가 증가하는 추세를 보이고 있다. 이에 따른 소비의 급증으로 인하여 콩나물의 재배가 기업화하는 경향을 보이고 있으며, 한편 이와 함께 콩나물 재배시 부패병의 발생도 심각한 문제로 대두되고 있다. (중략)

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Directions of Public Enterprise Reform in Korea (한국공기업의 개혁 방향)

  • Kim, Kwang-Soo;Lee, Yu
    • Korean Business Review
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.1-25
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    • 2009
  • Typically, economic rationality is too apart from in a public enterprises system is started many cause troubles. The government in that upper management personnel of agencies and politicians who exploit the parachute and coalesce with the labor union as a hotbed of corruption due to inefficiency have bands. Most of peoples need to reform public enterprises and the idea became. The future direction of public enterprise reform is clear. As like Infrastructure industrial sector which is difficult to privatization of government owned and controlled public enterprises to improve efficiency and management systems to build. On the other hand, it is difficult to upset non-public enterprises, private sector efficiency in the transfer of management control to consider the idea of an active policy of privatization conversion is required.

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수용성 절삭유 상태의 모니터링에 관한 연구

  • 강재훈;최종호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.249-249
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    • 2004
  • 다양한 기계적인 제거 가공 공정에 있어서 발생되는 열의 냉각과 치핑 과정시의 원활한 윤활 및 칩의 효율적인 배출 작용 등을 위하여 필수적으로 적용되는 절삭유와 관련한 분야에 있어서 최근에 환경성과 경제성을 고려한 청정 생산 기술의 도입이 전 세계적으로 활성화되면서 사용량을 억제하거나 대체화하는 방식과 폐절삭유의 발생을 저감화하기 위한 수명 향상 방식 등을 위한 관련 연구들이 경쟁적으로 진행되고 있다. 그러나 현재까지 불가피하게 수용성 절삭유를 일반적으로 사용하는 국내 중소기업 형태의 영세한 생산 제조 작업 현장에 있어서는 비산, 분무되는 절삭유에 의하여 작업 환경이악화될 뿐만 아니라 점진적으로 부패되어 악취가 발생됨으로써 작업자가 기피하거나 산업 재해의 원인으로서도 작용되므로 우선적으로 절삭유의 사용량을 억제하기 위하여 최소한의 적정량만을 적용할 수 있는 기법을 채택하거나 절삭유의 수명을 극대화하기 위하여 적정한 상태를 유지할 수 있는 방식이 요구된다.(중략)

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A Study on the Justification for Disciplinary by the reason for Whistle-blowing (근로자의 내부고발을 이유로 한 징계의 정당성)

  • Choi, Hong-Ki
    • Journal of Legislation Research
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    • no.44
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    • pp.611-653
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    • 2013
  • An whistle-blowing is recognition of acts of misconduct or corruption by individuals(laborers) or party which belongs to a certain organization and it refers to the act of informing to the senior organization or to the outside public agency to avoid jeopardies that could be potentially lead against benefit of the public. These whistle-blowings can be a Ansatz that improve corporation's transparency and accountability by prevention of enterprise's misconduct as well, it has been recognized as an important role for the establishment of corporate ethics, moreover, social justice. What to be treated primarily as labor law problem is arousing some controversies of the possibility that the public announcement could be whether a disciplinary punishment or not because it brings some mischievous effects for the honor and the reputation to the company which conducted the illegal actions and the action of the contrary to the social value. And futhermore, recently, the matter of compensational responsibility according to the arrangement conversion, bullying followed by the informant has been brought up. The fundamental standpoint of precedent related with the judgement of justification for the punishment as reason of the whistle-blowing ought to do the sincere duty for the labor contract which is the employees are supposed to consider the employer's profits. For that reason, if the emploee release the inside fact to the public and give any damages to employer's secret or confidence or honor, it will be a causing reasong of the disciplinary punishment, but in specific cases, the relevant and level of punishment limitation can be judged by the contents of public announcement and the truth, the purpose of the acts and details and the way of announcement. Precisely, on the assumption that there are necessity of the characteristic profit or the freedom of expression for the informant, with overall consideration whether or the basis part of the informant is true or there is a fair reason which make the informant believe is true or the purpose of informant has the public profit or the contents of the whistle-blowing are important for relevant organization or the means and the way was suitable, if the whistle-blowing are approved to be resonable, the organization are not permitted the reprimand or dismiss Futhermore, to find the solution for the issues of the disciplinary punishment and the treatment of all sorts of disadvantages, for the reason of whistle-blowing, since the protection law for public declarer which was enacted in last 2011 have the position as the general law, the purport of the equal law has to be considered sytematically and also the judicial precedent which is related to the justification of whistle-blowing are needed to be considered as well.

China's Government Audit and Governance Efficiency of Companies: Analyses of Listed Companies Controlled By China's Central State-Owned Enterprises (중국의 정부감사와 기업의 관리효율성 : 중국 중앙기업 상장자회사 분석)

  • Choe, Kuk-Hyun;Sun, Quan
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.55-75
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    • 2018
  • In China, different from the private enterprises or the locally-administered state enterprises, central state-owned enterprises generally spread over cornerstone industry which is greatly influenced by the public policy, which results in the objective existence of government influence in their productive activities. As the strategic resource, listed companies controlled by central state-owned enterprises, mostly distributed in the lifeblood and security of key industries. Therefore, listed companies controlled by central state-owned enterprises' governance efficiency play an important role in optimal allocation of state-owned assets, improve capital operation, improve the return on capital, and maintain state-owned assets safety. As the immune systems of national governance, the government audit strengthen the supervision of listed companies controlled by central state-owned enterprises in case of the loss of state-owned assets and significant risk events occur, to ensure that the value of state-owned assets. As an important component of national governance, government audit produced in entrusted with the economic responsibility of public relationship. Government audit can play an important role in maintaining financial security and corruption, and also improve listed company's accounting stability and transparency. While government audit can improve governance efficiency and maintain state-owned assets safety, present literature is scarce. Under the corporate governance theory and the economical responsibility theory, the thesis select data from 2010-2017 to verify the relationship between government audit and listed companies controlled by central state-owned enterprises' corporate performance. Results show that listed companies controlled by central state-owned enterprises are more likely to be audited by government of poor performance. Results also show that the government audit will have a promoting effect on listed companies controlled by central state-owned enterprises, and through to the improvement of the governance efficiency will enhance its companies' value. The results show that China's government audit has appealing role in accomplishing central state-owned enterprises to realize the business objectives and in promoting the governance efficiency.

A Study on the Expectation and Awareness of Anti-Bribety Management Systyem Certification in Korea (반부패경영시스템 인증(ISO 37001)에 대한 국내 기업의 기대 및 인지도 연구)

  • Jun, Byoungho
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2020
  • Bribery is one of the world's most destructive and challenging issues. Yet despite efforts on national and international levels to tackle bribery, it remains a significant issue. Recognizing this, ISO has developed a new standard to help organizations fight bribery and promote an ethical business culture, which is "ISO 37001 - Anti-bribery Management Systems" in 2016. ISO 37001 can provide the tools and systems to greatly reduce the risk and help organizations deal with it effectively if it does arise. It is a flexible tool, which can be adapted according to the size and nature of the organization and the bribery risk it faces. After enforcing the Improper Solicitation and Graft Act, Korean government standardized ISO 37001, one of the Business Ethics of Global Standard, harmonizing International Standards into Korean Industrial Standards (KS) in 2017. It is meaningful in that Korean companies have localized regulation which applies to global standard anti-bribery management systems. Only about 100 organizations, however, have adopted ISO 37001 so far. The primary purpose of this paper is to examine the expectation and awareness of ISO 37001. Results show that still many organizations lack of awareness of ISO 37001 and it is implicated that much promotion and education will be necessary. This study has originality and value in that it can provide the guidelines for activation of ISO 37001.

Packaging design in Advanced complex of processed marine products (세미나 - 수산가공선진화단지 포장디자인 지원방안)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Gyu;Lee, Jin-Ho
    • The monthly packaging world
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    • s.251
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    • pp.112-123
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    • 2014
  • 세계적인 어획량 감소와 부패하기 쉽고 보관이 어렵다는 수산물의 특성에 따라 수산물의 적절한 가공과 이에 따른 수산물의 포장은 수산물의 상품성과 부가가치를 높일 수 있는 방법으로 최근 새롭게 부각되어 지고 있다. 이러한 환경에서 부산의 수산가공선진화 단지는 수산가공업의 경쟁력 제고 및 활성화를 목적으로 정책적으로 추진되고 있다. 수산가공선진화 단지는 식품 위생 안전시설(HACCP)을 통한 수산식품의 신뢰성 확보, 원재료 및 제품의 공급 체계 확보를 통한 비용절감 및 물류 효율화 등 수산가공업체의 운영 환경구축과 함께 가공수산물의 포장디자인 관련 연구 지원시설인 포장디자인센터도 단지 내에 구축될 예정이다. 본 연구에서는 수산가공선진화 단지 내 구축될 포장디자인센터의 역할과 거시적 운영목표를 설정하고 효율적인 운영방향을 제시하고자 하는 목적으로 진행되었다. 포장디자인센터는 공공의 자산으로서 수산가공선진화단지의 입주기업 뿐 아니라 지역의 수산물 가공산업 전반에 대한 발전을 이끌어야 하며, 디자인산업과의 융합으로 새로운 디자인 수요를 창출하고 특성화하여 지역디자인산업의 진흥을 목적으로 운영되어야 한다. 이러한 목적의 달성을 위해 산업화, 지식화, 융합화, 차별화의 4가지의 비젼을 운영 컨셉으로 도출하였고 이를 바탕으로 포장디자인센터의 효율적인 운영을 위한 전략적 추진사업으로 6가지 사업을 제시하였다. 이러한 과정을 통해 디자인산업과 가공수산물산업의 융 복합이 성공적으로 운영되어 국 내외 시장에서 경쟁력을 확보하고 산업간 융합을 통한 새로운 활력 창출의 성공적인 모델이 될 수 있기를 기대한다. 본 원고는 한국브랜드디자인학회 통권 제28호에 실린 논문에서 발췌했다

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The Effects of Institutions on Foreign Subsidiary's Operational Mode of Korean Firms (진출국 제도가 해외 자회사 운영 방식 선택에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Eung Sok
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.61-78
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    • 2018
  • Foreign subsidiary operation modes can be broadly divided into horizontal subsidiaries and vertical subsidiaries. According to institutional theory, foreign subsidiary operation mode differs depending on the host country institution. This study examines the effects of formal and informal institution on the foreign subsidiary operational mode of Korean firms. As a result of the empirical analysis, the higher the cultural distance and the lower political risks, the more favored the vertical foreign operation mode than the horizontal foreign operation mode. On the other hand, the higher the economic freedom and the lower corruption, the more favored the horizontal foreign operation mode than the vertical foreign operation mode.

A Study on the Factors Influencing Firm Cor ruption at the Beginning of Market Opening : The Case of Myanmar (시장개방 도입기 부패 영향요인 연구 - 미얀마 기업을 대상으로)

  • Lim, Heon-Jin;Yu, Cheon;Park, Hyun-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Management Engineers Society
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.19-31
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    • 2018
  • Corruption is a serious political factor that distorts economic structure and slows economic development. In particular, the transition to the market opening economy increases the corruption incentives due to the transitional situation. The purpose of this study is to investigate the influencing factors on corruption using 2013 Myanmar Enterprise Survey data provided by World Bank. As a result of the analysis, it was found that the manager's willingness to dealing the regulation and the necessity of licensing had a positive relationship with corruption at the level of 90% and 95%, respectively. In the competitive environment factor, the intensity of the competition showed a significant increase at the level of 90%. In the institutional environment, the perception of social corruption and the obstacle of the taxation authorities increased the corruption. On the other hand, the increase in the instability of the political environment and strict enforcement of laws has been shown to reduce corruption. However, there was no significant relationship between managerial capacity, corruption of competitors, tax rate, and administrative environment.