• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기업가적 동기

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The Effect of Hackaton Program on the Willingness of Entrepreneurship: The Moderating Effect of Entrepreneurship, Entrepreneurial Motivation and Team Culture (해커톤 교육이 창업의지에 미치는 영향: 기업가정신, 창업동기, 팀문화의 조절효과 검증)

  • Lee, Beom Guk;Nam, Jung Min;Kim, Ju Seop
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2015
  • This study examines that how the effect of hackaton program on the willingness of entrepreneurship. In addition, this study is to examine the moderating effect of entrepreneurship, entrepreneurial Motivation and team culture. The results show that hackaton program has significant impact on the willingness of entrepreneurship. The three key elements such as entrepreneurship, entrepreneurial motivation and team culture that were expected to have a moderating effect on the entrepreneurial intend. but result of this study that just entrepreneurship motivation and team culture have moderating effect for the change in the degree of the willingness of entrepreneurship.

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우리나라 자영업자는 어떻게 자영업자가 되었을까?

  • Kim, Jong-Seong;Park, Seon-Yeong;Sin, Ji-Man;Kim, Su-Jin
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.165-169
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    • 2022
  • 연구의 목적은 𐩒𐩒은행-N사의 SME 교육프로그램에 참여한 자영업자를 대상으로 자영업을 시작하게 된 동기와 경로를 규명해보는데 있다. 본 연구는 자영업자의 노동시장 및 노동경험 등에 따라 자영업 진입에 관한 연구를 수행하고자 심층 인터뷰 자료를 활용하였는데, 연구참여자의 선정에 있어 이론적 표본 추출방식을 사용하여 연구의 목적에 부합하는 대상자를 선발하여 분석하였다. 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 자영업자가 자영업에 진입하게 된 동기는 ① 전 직장의 근로조건 불만족과 본인 사업을 향한 꿈의 실현을 위해 자영업에 진입하였고 ② 취업에 대한 대안으로 자영업을 선택하였으며 ③ 가족과 지인의 창업에 대한 권유와 도움으로 자영업을 선택하게 되었다. 둘째, 자영업자가 진입하게 된 유형은 ① 임금노동자 경험 후 자영업자 창업 ② 임금노동자 경험 후 경력을 활용하여 유관분야 자영업 창업 ③ 임금노동자 퇴사 후 자영업 승계 ④ 본인의 자영업 창업 경험 이후 가업 승계 과정에서의 자영업으로 진입하는 것으로 분석되었다.

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Investigating the Effect of Social Learning about Entrepreneurship on Creativity (기업가정신의 사회적 학습이 창의성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Yoon Min;Lee, Kun Chang
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.165-174
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    • 2016
  • Recently, global economic recession has a significant influence on promoting launch of start-ups around the world. As is often the case, powerful and bright entrepreneurship is required so that the start-ups may be successful in their target markets. Despite the fact that numerous studies about impact of the entrepreneurship on start-ups exist in literature, there is no study attempting to recognize importance of social learning about entrepreneurship on individual creativity of those who have intentions to become entrepreneurs of start-ups. In this sense, this study proposes a new research model in which social learning about entrepreneurship is assumed to have an influence on individual creativity of start-ups candidates. For the sake of proving the proposed research model more rigorously, we include those constructs such as para-social interaction, imitation of role model, and internal motivation. We garnered 89 valid questionnaires from college students who were invited to the experiments designed for this study. Results proved that para-social interaction and imitation of role model affect internal motivation significantly, which in turn affects individual creativity positively. These results also provide theoretical directions revealing the embedding process of entrepreneurial capital among society.

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The Effect of Psychological Independence of College Students on the Entrepreneurial Intention -Mediating Effect of Entrepreneurship and Moderating Effect of Sex- (전문대학생의 심리적 독립이 창업의도에 미치는 영향 -기업가정신의 매개 및 성별의 조절효과-)

  • Kim, Jeong In;Ga, Hye Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.430-444
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    • 2019
  • This paper investigates the relationship between psychological independence and entrepreneurial intention of college students and the importance of entrepreneurship through empirical analysis. Therefore, In June 2018. A total of 214 samples were collected from 220 collected samples. The main findings are as follows: Firstly, psychological independence has a positive (+) effect on the entrepreneurship, but it cannot make a direct impact on the entrepreneurial intention. Secondly, It is confirmed that the entrepreneuship has a significant positive effect on each of the entrepreneurial intention. Thirdly, it is confirmed that entrepreneurship has a fully mediating role in the relationship between psychological independence and entrepreneurial intention. Fourthly, It is confirmed that the higher the entrepreneurship among male students, the stronger entrepreneurial intention, but there is no sexual difference in the relationship between psychological independence and entrepreneurship, psychological independence and entrepreneurial intention. In this paper, it has been confirmed that it is important to create a preceding factor of the entrepreneurial intention like psychological independence.

A Study on Regulatory Focus and Risk Taking Affecting Entrepreneurial Motivation Under Uncertainty (불확실성하에서 창업동기에 영향을 미치는 조절초점과 위험감수성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong Young;Jeon, Byung Hoon
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.119-130
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    • 2021
  • This study is a study on the regulatory focus and entrepreneurship that affect entrepreneurial motivation under uncertainty. In the empirical analysis results between the prevention focus, risk taking, and economic entrepreneurial motive, which were not observed in previous studies in Korea, this study tried to supplementally verify the previous studies by focusing on the limitations of the sample suggested as limitations. In particular, under a special external environment where uncertainty is deepening due to COVID-19 and the economic situation is being severely hit, we regressively analyze regulatory focus and risk taking, which are innate personal characteristics that can affect entrepreneurial motives. The mediating effect of risk taking was demonstrated. As a result of the empirical results, it was found that the prevention focus, risk taking, and economic entrepreneurial motivation had a significant effect, and it was shown that risk taking had a mediating effect between the prevention focus and the economic entrepreneurial motivation. This result is meaningful as a result not observed in previous studies, and it is judged that the control focus, which is an individual characteristic with a large innate tendency, interacts with the risk taking of the acquired tendency to influence the motivation to start a business. The results of this study can be of practical help by understanding and concentrating on regulatory focus and risk taking when conducting entrepreneurship or entrepreneurship education programs to entrepreneurs who dream of or want to start a business amid the growing uncertainty of the external environment. On the other hand, it is necessary to confirm whether these results, which are different from previous studies, are the effect of sample diversity or the external environment such as Corona 19, and re-verification through additional research is needed in the future.

A Convergent Study of Motivations, Success Factors and Issues of Foreign Entrepreneurs in South Korea (대한민국 내 외국인 기업가의 창업 동기부여 및 성공요인에 관한 융복합연구)

  • Walcutt, Brandon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.125-136
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    • 2015
  • Due to globalization, more foreign-owned small businesses have been joining the South Korean economy. In order to better support the growth, this study's purpose is to identify foreign entrepreneur demographics and company information as well as entrepreneurial motivations and perceived success factors. To fulfill these goals, a survey of 98 immigrant entrepreneurs from 31 countries doing business within the local Korean market was conducted. The results show that most foreign-owned small businesses are service-oriented and primarily started for intrinsic reasons. It was also identified that the perceived business success determinants that the government can most directly affect are skills-based, rather than infrastructure or financially oriented. Furthermore, top issues include unreliable employees, language barrier and too much competition. The findings of this study are particularly relevant to both academics and policy makers alike because almost no prior foreign entrepreneur-focused research has been conducted in Korea.

The Study on the Women Entrepreneurs' Psychological, Environmental, Personal Factors Affecting on Entrepreneurial Motivation and Performance (여성창업가의 심리적, 환경적, 개인적 특성이 창업동기와 창업성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, Hye Mi;Lee, Chang Young;Kim, Jin Soo
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.45-60
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    • 2014
  • In recent year's we have seen that due to education and social position there has been a significant increase in the number of women engaging in entrepreneurial activities. Concurrently research into the activities of women currently engaged in entrepreneurial activities has increased. This research has focused on the individuals themselves, their motivations and the performance of their ventures but there is not enough systematic research on the subject. Therefore it is necessary expand the criteria of the current research to examine every aspect of how these emergent entrepreneurs operate and to provide others with the same goals the appropriate skills and knowledge needed to succeed. This study wants to identify and evaluate the psychological, environmental and personal characteristics that these women possess and to assess the impact these factors have on the level of their success. This study will focus on those women who were empirical in their methods as this lends itself better to a detailed systematic analysis. It will examine the concept of entrepreneurial self-efficacy with regard to how they searched, planned, marshaled and implemented steps to influence the environmental and personal factors that affected them. In addition the searching phase of entrepreneurial self-efficacy directly influences entrepreneurial motivation and thus performance. The results of this study will suggest that as Korean women's interest in entrepreneurship grows it will have wide reaching theoretical implications and affect the direction of the policy that supports it.

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북한이탈주민에게 창업교육이 미치는 영향 분석 예상: 창업교육을 통한 북한이탈주민 교육효과성과 심리분석을 통한 정부지원정책 모색

  • Lee, Jon-Ho;Nam, Jeong-Min
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2016.04a
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    • pp.118-122
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    • 2016
  • 북한이탈주민의 입국자가 곧 3만 명에 육박할 것이다. 이로 말미암아 북한이탈주민에 대한 한국사회에서의 안정된 정착이 큰 문제로 대두되고 있기에, 그 문제들을 해결하고자 창업교육을 실시하여 북한이탈주민의 경제적 고립을 막고, 한국사회에서 올바른 진로를 선택하여 미래 통일 역군을 만들고자 한다. 본 논문은 창업교육 전, 후 창업동기 및 의지, 기업가정신, 진로장벽, 진로성숙도, 진로미결정 요인을 분석하여 창업교육에 대한 효과성을 강조하고자 한다. 아울러 장지적으로는 국내 입국 후 북한이탈주민들이 느끼는 심리를 분석하여 그들이 진정으로 원하는 진로와 정부지원정책을 도출해 내고자 한다.

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What Motivates Start-up Firms When Innovations are Sequential? (순차적인 혁신하에서 창업기업에 어떤 동기부여가 가능한가?)

  • Park, In-Uck
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.219-231
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a dynamic analysis of the interaction between incumbent firms and successful new entrepreneurs, that can provide R&D incentives when innovations are cumulative/sequential. It is argued that the insights of the basic model extend to varying market structures and regulatory environments.

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여성창업 활성화를 위한 여성창업가의 특성요인에 관한 연구: 사례연구를 중심으로

  • Kim, Yun-Seon;Lee, Il-Han
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문의 연구 목적은 여성 창업활동에 영향을 미치는 여성창업가의 특성 요인을 다면적, 실증적으로 연구를 실시하여 도출하고, 이를 통해 지속가능한 여성창업의 활성화를 위한 이론적·실무적 인사이트를 제시하여 경쟁력 있는 여성 창업기업의 발굴 및 육성에 대한 제언을 궁극적으로 함에 있다. 이를 위해 여성창업활성화를 여성창업가의 특성과 역량을 파악하고자 심층 인터뷰를 토대로 탐색연구를 실시하였다. 이에 본 연구에서는 8명의 여성창업가를 대상으로 한 심층 인터뷰를 통해서 창업태도(독립욕구, 개발욕구, 호의적여건), 창업진입률, 창업동기, 창업활동과 제약조건 등에 관한 주요 내용을 분석해 보았다. 연구의 독창성과 연구적 가치를 위해 여성 기업가, 창업가 8명을 심층인터뷰를 진행하였으며, 여성창업가의 보편적 특성을 객관적으로 확인코자 남성창업가 8명을 비교집단으로 심층인터뷰 진행하였다. 이를 통해 고성장, 고부가가치를 창출하는 벤처 창업생태계에서 수적 열세를 보이고 있는 여성의 창업활동 참여와 활성화를 위한 이론적, 실무적 인사이트를 제공하고자 한다.

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