• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기어 열

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Analysis on Vibration Source of Sheet Feeding Apparatus for Digital MFP (Multi-Functional Product) (디지털 복합기 용지이송기구의 가진원 분석)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Rae;Seo, Hong-Seung;Chung, Jin-Tai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we investigate the vibration source of sheet feeding apparatus installed in scanner cover of the digital MFP through frequency analysis. Gearmesh frequency and motor generated frequency were calculated to analyse autospectrum. During driving state, we measure the vibration level. It was found from the signal analysis that gearmesh frequency and motor generated frequency are identified as vibration source.

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Automatic Transmission Design Analysis of the Tractor from Advanced Company (선진사 트랙터 자동변속기 설계 분석)

  • Jung, G.H.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2013
  • A tractor is a farm vehicle that is designed to provide a high tractive effort at low speed. It is used for versatile agricultural tasks such as hauling a trailer, tillage, mowing and construction work. As the intensity of work increases, tractors equipped with automatic transmission become popular due to the work convenience. Though manual and power shuttle transmissions are produced by domestic corporations, development for full-automatic power shift transmissions has never been challenged, and so related technology level is quite low. This paper gives a survey of the automatic transmissions from advanced foreign company, which includes layout of gear train, the way hydraulics controls clutches and brakes, electronic control system. The results are expected to be utilized as a basis in the development of original power train design for tractor.

Evaluation of Structural Safety of Linear Actuator for Flap Control of Aircraft (항공기 플랩 제어를 위한 선형 구동기의 구조 안전성 평가)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyeop;Kim, Sang-Woo
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 2019
  • The objective of this study was to evaluate the structural safety of the basic design for the linear actuator for the flap control of aircrafts. The kinetic behavior of the linear actuator was determined using the multi-body dynamics (MBD) analysis, and the contact force was calculated to be used as input data for the structural analysis based on the finite element analysis. In the structural analysis, the thermal and static behaviors of the linear actuator satisfying the designed velocity were examined, and the structural safety of the linear actuator evaluated. Moreover, the dynamic behaviors of the key components of the linear actuator were investigated by the modal analysis. The actuation rod linearly moved with about 5 mm/s when the motor operated at 225 rpm and the maximum contact force of 32.83 N occurred between two driving gears. Meanwhile, the structural analysis revealed that the maximum thermal and static stresses were 1.57% and 78% of the yield strength of steel, respectively, and they were in a safe range of the structure. In addition, the linear actuator for the basic design is stable to the resonance by avoiding the natural frequencies of the components.

Computer Simulation of Cam-Type Transplanting Mechanism (캠식 식부 장치의 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션)

  • 박홍제;김경욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 1999
  • 4절 기구를 이용한 크랭크식 식부 장치는 원하는 제적을 비교적 쉽게 합성할 수 있지만, 그 구조상 발생하는 가진력에 의해 주축의 최대 회전 속도가 약 300 rpm 전후로 작업 속도는 약 0.8 m/sec로 한정되어 있다. 이러한 단점을 보완하고 기계 이용 수익을 높이기 위해 편심 기어열을 이용한 고속, 저진동의 로터리식 식부 장치에 대한 연구가 1984년 일본에서 시작되었다. 로터리식 고속 식부 장치는 현재 대부분의 승용 이앙기에 채택되어 있으며 최고 1.2m/sec의 속도로 작업할 수 있다(산경정남, 1986; 산경정남 등, 1989). 그러나, 전량 수입 및 기술 이전에 의존하는 로터리식 식부 장치는 다음과 같은 문제점을 가지고 있다. 1) 로터리식 식부 장치의 식부 궤적은 원에 가까운 난형을 가지므로 식부후 토양에 생기는 구멍이 크랭크식 식부 장치에 의한 것보다 커서 식부 자세가 불량하고 뜬묘가 많이 발생한다. 2) 로터리식 식부 장치의 식부 제적은 상하 방향의 길이가 크랭크식보다 짧아 앞서 이앙한 모의 줄기 부분이 겹치는 브릿지(bridge) 현상이 자주 발생하며 벼 생육에 불리하다. 3) 로터리식 식부 장치의 조당 수입 판매 가격은 약 30만원으로 6조식 승용 이앙기에 부착할 경우 국내 승용 이앙기 평균 판매 가격인 960만원의 약 19%인 180만원을 차지하여 국산 이앙기의 경쟁력을 감소시킨다. (중략)

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Gear Train Control in the Automobile (차량용 복합 기어열 제어)

  • Han, Chang-Woo;Choi, Won-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 2000
  • Gear train in the automobile to be used for controlling gas flow in automobiles consists of spur gears with involute tooth type in multiple stages. This spur gear is designed considering to the high power transfer efficiency, bending stress and contact stress in the static and dynamic analysis. The torque has been increased simultaneously the angular velocity has been decreased through the stages after being supplied by AC synchronous motor. This apparatus is controlled by electrical devices such as the PIC microprocessor, hall sensor and other electric components. By comparing the preset data of PIC microcomputer which is supplied by external DC electric power with the value set of hall sensor which detects the rotation angle position, PIC microcomputer thus controls AC motor and gear train according to the program algorithm which includes the on-off control and PWM motor driving method. As the result of the experiment such as performance, fatigue, torque test, we can conclude that this system is superior to the same and familiar foreign systems.

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A Study on the Automation of Engineering Simulations using Supercomputer (슈퍼컴퓨터를 활용한 공학 시뮬레이션 자동화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, myung-il;Kim, jae-sung;Lee, sang-min
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.553-554
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    • 2011
  • 자동차, 선박, 기계부품 등의 분야에서 고성능 컴퓨터를 활용한 공학 시뮬레이션 기술은 이미 널리 활용되고 있으며, 바이오, 나노뿐 아니라 금융 분야까지 확대되고 있는 추세이다. 공학 시뮬레이션을 수행하기 위해서는 CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics), 기계구조, 병렬수치해석 등에 대한 고급 지식이 요구되는데, 이로 인해 산업체에서의 활용이 활발하지 못한 것이 현실이다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위한 하나의 대안으로 공학 시뮬레이션 프로세스의 자동화 기술이 등장했으며, 열유체, 피로내구, 진동, 충돌 등의 분야에서 특정제품이나 기술에 대한 시스템이 제안되었다. 국내에서는 에어포일(airfoil), 팬(fan), 기어(gear) 등의 제품이나 주조 기술에 대해 공학 시뮬레이션 자동화가 시도되었다. KISTI에서는 축류팬(axial fan) 시뮬레이션 자동화에 대해 프로토타입 시스템을 구축하였으며, 현대차에서는 자동차 부품에 대한 시뮬레이션 자동화 시스템을 구축하여 활용하고 있다. 미국 OSC(Ohio Supercomputer Center)의 경우 용접기술에 대한 시뮬레이션 자동화 시스템을 웹상에 구축하여 서비스를 오픈하였으며, 현재 전 세계 200여 기업이 이용하고 있다. 공학 시뮬레이션 자동화 기술이 보다 발전하기 위해서는 시뮬레이션 결과의 신뢰성, 적용 가능 분야 및 제품의 확대, 데이터보안 등이 확보되어야 한다.

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Sensitivity Analysis for Fire Risk Conditions of Fire Area at Nuclear Power Plant with Performance-based Fire Model (FDS) (성능기반 화재모델(FDS)을 이용한 원전 방화지역 화재위험 분석조건에 대한 민감도 해석)

  • Jee, Moon-Hak;Lee, Byung-Kon;Jeoung, Rae-Hyuck
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2 s.66
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 2007
  • This study is related with the fire risk assessment for fire area at nuclear power plant by use of FDS (Fire Dynamics Simulator) that is a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model of fire-driven fluid flow. The major purpose of this research is to analyze the sensitivity of the fire modeling when the heat release rate that is an important input variable is changed as well as when the grid size that is a critical factor of the fire model is modified. The result is presented at the conclusion with some comments for CFD model application.

The Critical Speed Analysis of Gear Train for Hydro-Mechanical Continuously Variable Transmission (기계유압식 무단변속기용 기어트레인에 대한 위험속도 해석)

  • Bae, Myung Ho;Bae, Tae Yeol;Choi, Sung Kwang
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2017
  • The power train of hydro-mechanical continuously variable transmission (HMCVT) for 8-ton class forklift includes hydro-static units, hydraulic multi-wet disc brake & clutches and complex helical & planetary gears. The helical & planetary gears are key components of HMCVT's power train wherein strength problems are the main concerns including gear bending stress, gear compressive stress, and scoring failure. Many failures in power train gears of HMCVT are due to the insufficient gear strength and resonance problems caused by major excitation forces, such as gear transmission error of mating gear fair in the transmission. In this study, wherein excitation frequencies are the gear tooth passing frequencies of the mating gears, a Campbell diagram is used to calculate the power train gears' critical speeds. Mode shapes and natural frequencies of the power train gears are calculated by CATIA V5. These are used to predict resonance failures by comparing the actual working speed range with the critical speeds due to the gear transmission errors of HMCVT's power train gears.

Development of Transmission Simulator for High-Speed Tracked Vehicles (고속 무한궤도 차량용 변속기 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Jung, Gyuhong
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2017
  • Electronic control technologies that have long been developed for passenger cars spread to construction equipment and agricultural vehicles because of its outstanding performance achieved by embedded software. Especially, system program of transmission control unit (TCU) plays a crucial role for the superb shift quality, driving performance and fuel efficiency, etc. Since the control algorithm is embedded in software that is rarely analyzed, development of such a TCU cannot be conducted by conventional reverse engineering. Transmission simulator is a kind of electronic device that simulates the electric signals including driver operation command and output of various sensors installed in transmission. Standalone TCU can be run in normal operation mode with the signals provided by transmission simulator. In this research, transmission simulator for the tracked vehicle TCU is developed for the analysis of shift control algorithm from the experiments with standalone TCU. It was confirmed that shift experimental data for the simulator setup conditions can be used for the analysis of control algorithms on proportional solenoid valves and shift map.

A Study on the Accelerated Life Test of Yaw Gearbox for Wind Turbine (풍력발전기용 Yaw gearbox의 가속 수명시험에 관한 연구)

  • Yong-Bum Lee;G. C. Lee;J. J. Lee;S. Y. Lim
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2024
  • The yaw gearbox is a key device in a wind power generator that improves power generation efficiency by rotating hundreds of tons (400 to 600 tons) of nacelle so that the blade reaches 90 degrees in the wind direction. Recently, installation sites have been advancing from land to sea as they have become super-large at (8-12) MW to increase the economic feasibility of wind power generators and utilize excellent wind resources, and the target life of large wind power generators is 25 to 30 years. The yaw gearbox of 6 to 12 sets is installed in a very complex place inside the nacelle on the tower with parallels, and it is important to secure the reliability of the yaw gearbox because if a failure occurs after installation, it costs tens to hundreds of times the price of a new product to restore. In this study, equivalent loads were calculated by analyzing failure mode and field data, accelerated life test conditions were established, and a test device was constructed to perform the accelerated life tests and performance tests to ensure the reliability of the gearbox.