• 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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• 제25권12호
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• pp.815-821
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• 2015

Maritime safety has been more critical recently due to the occurrence of shipboard accidents involving prime movers. As such, the propulsion shafting design and construction plays a vital role in the safe operation of the vessel other than focusing on being cost-efficient. Smaller vessels propulsion shafting system normally install high speed four-stroke diesel engine with reduction gear for propulsion efficiency. Due to higher cylinder combustion pressures, flexible couplings are employed to reduce the increased vibratory torque. In this paper, an actual vibration measurement and theoretical analysis was carried out on a propulsion shafting with V18.3L engine installed on small car-ferry and revealed higher torsional vibration. Hence, a rubber-block type flexible coupling was installed to attenuate the transmitted vibratory torque. Considering the flexible coupling application factor, reduction gear stability due to torque variation was analyzed in accordance with IACS(International Association of Classification Societies) M56 and the results are presented herein.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제22권12호
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• pp.108-116
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• 2005

Transplanting accuracy of a rice transplanter mainly depends on the trajectory of the hoe for picking, conveying and transplanting of seedlings as well as the return motion. The trajectory can be decided and prescribed to be suitable in treating seedlings fur a prevailing soil condition. For the purpose of the transplanting accuracy, the design of a transplanting mechanism would be carried out using a planetary-gear-train system instead of the four bar linkage system. In this study, a design method of transplanting mechanism is theoretically proposed by synthesizing a noncircular planetary-gear-train system fur the tool (hoe) to trace a prescribed trajectory. The method utilizes an optimization approach to decide the lengths of an arm and a tool, the inverse kinematics to figure out the configuration angles of the two links, the roll contact condition in transmitting motion between the gears, and a linearization approach to obtain the shapes of the gears. Based on the proposed method, the shapes of the gears and the lengths of the tools of the planetary-gear-train system are determined fur three prescribed trajectories. A kinematical simulation with a commercialized package program is also carried out to confirm that the gear-train system synthesized with the proposed method is able to trace the prescribed trajectory.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.370-376
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• 2011

Recently, the application range of plastic gears is widely expanding by the development of engineering plastics with good mechanical properties. Plastic gears have excellent performances such as light weight, water resistance and vibration absorbing ability for metallic gears. In this study, the optimization of injection molding process was done for the large disk type plastic gears of auto phoropter. Design Of Experiment (Taguchi method) was adopted to find a tendency of molding conditions that influence the flatness of disk type gear. Four main factors for molding conditions were selected based on injection temperature, filling time, packing pressure and mold temperature. Also, Filling, packing and cooling analyses were carried out to evaluate Z directional deflection of large disk type gear by using the simulation software (Moldflow) based on the DOE. From the results, it was found that the injection temperature and packing pressure are the most sensitive parameters for the Z directional deflection of large disk type gears.

• 대한기계학회논문집
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• 제10권6호
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• pp.870-875
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• 1986

본 연구에서는 랙의 이끝부분을 full-rounded tip으로 설계한 후, 이에 의하 여 창성되는 피니언의 이뿌리곡선을 구하여 전체치형을 완성하였다. 그리고 합성치 형기어의 미끄름율, 유효이뿌리원에서의 공칭굽힘응력과 두쌍접촉호의 길이대 원호부 분접촉호의 길이의 비인 접촉계수를 해석적인 방법으로 구하였다.또한 이들 특성들 과 물림율등 제특성을 비교.검토하여 공구압력각, 인벌류우트부분의 크기를 나타내는 물림각 및 원호반경등의 변화에 대한 제특성의 변화를 고려한 합성치형의 성능을 향상 시킬 수 있는 설계방법을 구하였으며, 합성치형과 표준인버류우트치형을 비교하였다.

• 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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• 제12권12호
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• pp.921-928
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• 2002

Main sources of the nitration of a gear-pair system are backlash and transmission error, the difference between required and actual rotation during gear meshing. This paper presents the nonlinear dynamic characteristics of gear motions due to the existence of backlash and periodic variation of meshing stiffness, which is assumed as a one-term harmonic component. Gear motions are classified as three types with the consideration of backlash. Each response is calculated using the harmonic balance method and confirmed by numerical integration. The responses with the increase of the rotating speed show abrupt changes in its magnitude for the variation of the preload, exciting force, and damping coefficient. The result also shows that there is a chaotic motion with some specific design parameters and operating conditions In gear diving system. Consequently the design of gear driving system with low nitration and noise requires the study on the effects of nonlinear dynamic characteristics due to stiffness variation and backlash.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
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• 제18권5호
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• pp.835-840
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• 2023

2D FEM은 3D FEM에 비하여 모델 및 조건을 간소화하여 해석할 수 있다. 하지만 코일의 조건에 대하여는 실제 코일의 인입과 반출을 순차적으로 구성하여 해석 조건에 입력하는 경우가 많다. 본 논문은 다수의 슬롯을 가지더라도 하나의 FEM Coil로 구성한 등가 권선법을 적용하여 코일 조건의 단순화 및 해석 시간의 단축을 나타내고 권선형 마그네틱 기어에 적용하여 결과의 일치성을 보인다.

• 대한기계학회논문집
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• 제3권3호
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• pp.124-131
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• 1979

An optimim reduction gear ratio problem for a subway rapid transit car in Seoul was solved by using a computer program package, which is a modified and extened version of the simple model by Mischke. The optimum value of reduction gear ratio was evaluated by minimizing the total start-to stop time.The validity of the computer program package was verified by cross-checking the calculated values of gear ratio and dynamic characteristics with the actual and measured values.

• 오토저널
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.24-31
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• 1983

혼합기 어큐물레이터를 부착시킨 연소실에 관한 새로운 아이디어를 고찰하였다. "혼합기어큐물 레이터실 (Mixture Accumulator Chamber; MA Chamber)"로 명명한 이 연소실은 점화전 압축 행정중에 부하상태와 관계없이 내부의 가한 기체난류를 일으킬 수 있다. 이러한 기관(MA engine)의 성능과 그 특성을 연구하였다. 그 기관의 베이스기관(base engine)에 비하여 기관압 축비를 증가시킬 수 있고 희박혼합기로서 안정연소를 시킬 수 있음이 확실하다. 있음이 확실하다.

• 기계저널
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• 제54권7호
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• pp.40-45
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• 2014

풍력발전시스템은 육상용에서 해상용으로 개발되며 대형화하고 있는 추세이다. 풍력발전시스템이 해상용 등으로 대형화되면서 유지, 보수에 높은 비용이 소요되고 이에 따라 신뢰성을 확보하기 위한 요구가 더 커지고 있다. 증속기의 경우 고장 빈도도 낮지 않고, 고장 발생 시 심각도가 높아 신뢰성이 가장 높게 요구된다. 최근 증속기의 신뢰성을 확보하기 위한 연구 개발에서 수명에 가장 영항을 크게 미치는 조건으로 적용하중 영향에 대한 비토크 하중(non-torque load)과 유성기어열의 설계 인자로 취급되는 하중 분할(load sharing), 치면 하중 분포(face-load distribution) 그리고 이를 필수적으로 입증하고자 요구되는 시험/평가 기술에 대하여 소개하고자 한다.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문초록집
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• pp.311.1-311
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• 2002

To reduce the vibration of a gear driving system, the modification of gear tooth from the orignal involute gear profile is usually done in gear manufacturers. The quantity of the tooth modification has been decided on the basis of the intereference between two gear teeth during gear meshing and the elastic deformation due to loading. (omitted)