• 제목/요약/키워드: 기술적 요소

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Design of Metadata and Development of System for Managing Connection Information of Digital Contents (디지털 콘텐츠 연관 정보 관리를 위한 메타데이터 설계 및 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Jae-In;Kim, Dae-In;Song, Myung-Jin;Han, Dae-Young;Hwang, Bu-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2009
  • The advances in communication technology and the popularity of network have rendered the increment of demand and desire to digital contents, and a number of creative digital contents produced. According to the time of compilation and a production of raw data, and manners, the format of digital contents may be variable and there can be existed in many connection information about digital contents. Although there are many metadata for standardizing the digital contents, they do not consider for expressing the connection relation about digital contents. In this paper, we proposed the new metadata for expressing the connection information about digital contents. This metadata is compatible the metadata of dublin core out of international standard of digital contents. Our metadata can express the variable direct or indirect connection relation about digital contents by expanding the relation element of dublin core. Also, our system can provide more useful information since we develop a system for managing connection information of digital contents based on our metadata.

An Efficient Preprocessing System for Searching Similar Texts among Massive Document Repository (대용량 문서 집합에서 유사 문서 탐색을 위한 효과적인 전처리 시스템의 설계)

  • Park, Sun-Young;Kim, Ji-Hun;Kim, Seon-Yeong;Kim, Hyung-Joon;Cho, Hwan-Gue
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.626-630
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    • 2010
  • Since the paper plagiarism has become one of important social issues, it is necessary to develop system for measuring the similarity between papers. The speed and accuracy of the system are very important features. So many researchers are studying the features. In this paper, we propose a preprocessing method using 'Global Dictionary' model to enhance performance of the system. The global dictionary includes information of all words in the document repository. The system uses the model to find similar papers with low computing time. Finally our experiment showed that a set of more than 20,000 documents could be reduced to about 50 documents drastically by our filtering techniques, which proves the excellence of our system.

Decomposition Analysis of the Reduction in CO2 Emissions from Seven OECD Countries (OECD 7개 국가의 CO2 배출량 감소요인 분해 분석)

  • Cho, Hyangsuk
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.1-35
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    • 2017
  • This study investigates a decomposition analysis of the determinants of the reduced $CO_2$ emissions in seven OECD countries that implemented carbon taxes from 1995 to 2013. Recent studies on decomposition analysis of changes in $CO_2$ emissions focused on technology-based physical factors; however, this study analyzes the effects of a carbon tax as an economic factor. According to the results obtained by using the Log Mean Divisia Index, the energy intensity effect and the carbon tax effect contributed the most towards the reduction of total $CO_2$ emissions in the seven OECD countries. The results for each country show that the emissions decreased due to the energy intensity effect, while the effects of carbon tax and carbon tax revenues differed by policy and environment of the countries.

A Knowledge-Based Intelligent Information Agent for Animal Domain (동물 영역 지식 기반의 지능형 정보 에이전트)

  • 이용현;오정욱;변영태
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.67-78
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    • 1999
  • Information providers on WWW have been rapidly increasing, and they provide a vast amount of information in various fields, Because of this reason, it becomes hard for users to get the information they want. Although there are several search engines that help users with the keyword matching methods, it is not easy to find suitable keywords. In order to solve these problems with a specific domain, we propose an intelligent information agent(HHA-la : HongIk Information Agent) that converts user's q queries to forms including related domain words in order to represent user's intention as much as it can and provides the necessary information of the domain to users. HHA-la h has an ontological knowledge base of animal domain, supplies necessary information for queries from users and other agents, and provides relevant web page information. One of system components is a WebDB which indexes web pages relevant to the animal domain. The system also supplies new operators by which users can represent their thought more clearly, and has a learning mechanism using accumulated results and user feedback to behave more intelligently, We implement the system and show the effectiveness of the information agent by presenting experiment results in this paper.

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A Korean Text Summarization System Using Aggregate Similarity (도합유사도를 이용한 한국어 문서요약 시스템)

  • 김재훈;김준홍
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.12 no.1_2
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2001
  • In this paper. a document is represented as a weighted graph called a text relationship map. In the graph. a node represents a vector of nouns in a sentence, an edge completely connects other nodes. and a weight on the edge is a value of the similarity between two nodes. The similarity is based on the word overlap between the corresponding nodes. The importance of a node. called an aggregate similarity in this paper. is defined as the sum of weights on the links connecting it to other nodes on the map. In this paper. we present a Korean text summarization system using the aggregate similarity. To evaluate our system, we used two test collection, one collection (PAPER-InCon) consists of 100 papers in the field of computer science: the other collection (NEWS) is composed of 105 articles in the newspapers and had built by KOROlC. Under the compression rate of 20%. we achieved the recall of 46.6% (PAPER-InCon) and 30.5% (NEWS) and the precision of 76.9% (PAPER-InCon) and 42.3% (NEWS).

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Developing a Methodology for Designing Metadata Application Profiles: Applied to Korea Art and Culture Education Service (메타데이터 응용프로파일 개발방법론 연구 - 문화예술 교육 분야의 적용 -)

  • Oh, Sam G.;Park, Ok-Nam;Won, Sun-Min
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.353-376
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    • 2008
  • The main purpose of this research is to develop a methodology for designing metadata application profiles(AP) and to design a comprehensive AP for Korea Art and Education Service(KACES), The process of developing a methodology is divided into three steps, analysis of standard metadata schema, analysis of user needs, and content analyses. Metadata principles and guidelines were utilized in designing a KACES AP along with the developed methodology in this study. This paper describes what role the methodology developed here plays in devising metadata elements. The paper also discusses the benefits of three methods for AP design. The study has values in that it provides implications for designing APs for other domains.

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A Use-Case Based Object-Oriented Project Scheduling Technique (Use-Case 기반 객체지향 프로젝트 스케줄링 기법)

  • 허진선;최시원;김수동
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.30 no.3_4
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    • pp.293-307
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    • 2003
  • Object-oriented development has been generalized, but object-oriented project planning and scheduling techniques have not been studied enough. Furthermore, it is difficult to apply the conventional software management techniques to object-oriented projects. Especially, the large scaled projects are increasing, but the project planing techniques for these large scaled projects have not been proposed enough. In this paper, we propose systematic techniques for OO based project scheduling. We suggest a 7 step-process for deriving the OO project schedule from the use-case diagram which is describing the functional requirements of the system. The proposed process includes identifying use-cases, drawing preliminary chart through interdependency analysis, identifying characteristics of each use case, determining the number of iteration, assigning use-cases to iteration, considering available resource and constraints, drawing revised PERT chart. Each step has the explanation of the input, output, and the guidelines needed to perform the step. The project scheduling technique proposed in this paper ran be used effectively in the planning phase which the purpose is to plan a development schedule to yield the high quality software in minimum time.

A Caching Mechanism for Knowledge Maps (지식 맵을 위한 캐슁 기법)

  • 정준원;민경섭;김형주
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.282-291
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    • 2004
  • There has been many researches in TopicMap and RDF which are approach to handle data efficiently with metadata. However, No researches has been performed to service and implement except for presentation and description. In this paper, We suggest the caching mechanism to support an efficient access of knowledgemap and practical knowledgemap service with implementation of TopicMap system. First, We propose a method to navigate Knowledgemap efficiently that includes advantage of former methods. Then, To transmit TopicMap efficiently, We suggest caching mechanism for knowledgemap. This method is that user will be able to navigate knowledgemap efficiently in the viewpoint of human, not application. Therefor the mechanism doesn't cash topics by logical or physical locality but clustering by information and characteristic value of TopicMap. Lastly, we suggest replace mechanism by using graph structure of TopicMap for efficiency of transmission.

Interactive Information Retrieval (IR) Models: Tradition and Development (인터액티브 정보검색 모형)

  • Kim, Yang-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.45-69
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    • 2007
  • This paper is divided into two parts. The first part elaborates on four Information Retrieval (IR) models: a traditional IR model and three more recent, user-oriented models of It interaction presented by Belkin, Ingwersen, and Saracevic. The strengths and limitations of each model are discussed. The second part, based on an analysis of the previous models, presents the author's interactive model, namely, the Iceberg Model. The rationales that are given to explain the design of this model are associated with the following: a greater specificity of system attributes; more concrete interplays among different components of IR interaction; and, the increased role of the Human Information Intermediary (HII). In sum, the new model presents a framework that can evolve in varying information-seeking contexts.

An Optimal Implementation of Object Tracking Algorithm for DaVinci Processor-based Smart Camera (다빈치 프로세서 기반 스마트 카메라에서의 객체 추적 알고리즘의 최적 구현)

  • Lee, Byung-Eun;Nguyen, Thanh Binh;Chung, Sun-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2009
  • DaVinci processors are popular media processors for implementing embedded multimedia applications. They support dual core architecture: ARM9 core for video I/O handling as well as system management and peripheral handling, and DSP C64+ core for effective digital signal processing. In this paper, we propose our efforts for optimal implementation of object tracking algorithm in DaVinci-based smart camera which is being designed and implemented by our laboratory. The smart camera in this paper is supposed to support object detection, object tracking, object classification and detection of intrusion into surveillance regions and sending the detection event to remote clients using IP protocol. Object tracking algorithm is computationally expensive since it needs to process several procedures such as foreground mask extraction, foreground mask correction, connected component labeling, blob region calculation, object prediction, and etc. which require large amount of computation times. Thus, if it is not implemented optimally in Davinci-based processors, one cannot expect real-time performance of the smart camera.

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