• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기술가치분석

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Determinants of Continued Usage of National R&D Information Services (과학기술정보이용자의 지속사용의지 영향요인 분석: 정보품질, 고객가치 및 상황요인을 중심으로)

  • Kwon, Hyuk-Keun;Suh, Sang-Hyuk
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.784-808
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    • 2013
  • The importance of the creation, diffusion and utilization of the knowledge and information has been magnified at the 21st century of knowledge and information society. If the utilization level of the web site of the national-level R&D information system is enhanced, the duplication of the researches as well as overlapped R&D investment could be greatly reduced. In this regards, this study aims to identify the factors which affect customer value and intention of continued usage for the national science & technology information services (NTIS & NDSL). The empirical research results show that information service quality have a significant influence on the continuous usage intention of science & technology information service. Customer value, as well, influence the continued usage intention as a mediating variable. In addition, the situational factors of information use by itself shows a significant effect on customer value, but it does not moderating the relationship between information service quality and customer value. After a description of research result, we discussed implications and limit of the study as well as future study direction.

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An Analysis on Evaluation of Construction Technology Value for Supporting Mid-small Construction Enterprises Pursuing Technical Innovation (기술기반 중소건설업체 지원을 위한 건설기술가치 평가 연구)

  • Kim, Myeongsoo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2017
  • Based on Income-approach, this study develops the evaluation model which reflects construction industry's traits. Using Income approach, we derive future income's present value and evaluates the technological value by contribution to future income. As there exist more random variables in construction technology than in standardized manufactured products, we cannot help relying on not only quantitative estimation method but also qualitative evaluation by technology and market experts when we estimates construction technology value. Also, conservative estimation is needed for discount rate and cash-flow estimation, because of high uncertainty in sales and profits in construction industry. In empirical analysis, we applied economic periods of duration and cash-flow based on the standard guideline, and analyzed discount rate and technology factor based on characteristics of construction industry. The discount rate is estimated to 15% because of risk-premium increase by conservative evaluation. Technology factor is estimated to 46.7%, because technological intensity is estimated to 72% by technological superiority. Such implications can be inferred. Firstly, we need to build a database to diversify categories for division of sectors by activity or industrial classification which is now categorized only by two sectors in standard guideline. Secondly, the roles of experts who participate in technology evaluation are important because of volatility of construction technology.

정부 R&D투자가 중소기업에 미치는 영향 - 대전 지역특화(전략)산업을 중심으로

  • Jang, Gil-Su;Yeom, Myeong-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.291-305
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    • 2017
  • 대전은 전국에서 R&D투자가 많은 지역으로 이는 출연연 및 출연연 출신 연구원의 기술창업의 증가로 나타나는 현상으로 볼 수 있다. R&D가 많이 투자됨에 따라 이에 따른 효율성에 대한 분석들이 많이 이루어지고 있으며, 주로 R&D 투자가 대한 지역내총생산, 기업의 생산성 등에 미치는 영향 즉 R&D투자의 효율성 분석을 많이 하고 있다. 본고에서는 지역 R&D투자가 기업의 생산성에 어느 정도 영향을 미치는 지를 분석하였다. 특히 지역특화(전략)산업 분야별로 분석하여 지역 R&D 투자의 효율적 배분을 위한 전략방안을 제시하고자 한다. 이러한 분석을 위해서 생산성에 대한 대리변수로 종업원 1인당 매출액 종업원 1인당 부가가치를 종속변수로 설정하였고, 독립변수로 연구개발비, 종업원 1인당 영업이익, 종업원 1인당 자본집약도 등의 변수를 다중회귀모형으로 실증분석 하였다. 분석결과 R&D투자가 매출액과 부가가치에 유의한 영향을 미치지만, 연구개발비가 매출액이나 부가가치 등 생산성 증가에 결정적인 요인으로 나타나지 않았다. 산업별 분석결과 정보통신, 바이오산업보다 부품소재 산업에서 결정계수가 높게 나왔다. 또한 조절회귀모형을 설정하여 조절효과를 분석한 결과 R&D투자는 매출액에 영향을 미치지만, 부가가치는 조절효과가 발생하지 않았다. 이는 지역 R&D투자의 효율적 배분 측면에서 투자의 활성화를 이루고 연구개발 투자가 실질적으로 기업의 생산성 증가에 기여할 수 있도록 견인해야 할 것이다.

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A Study on the Information Infrastructure for Science & Technology Transfer and Valuation (과학기술 이전 및 평가 정보 인프라 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Im, Dae-Hyeon;Park, Hyeon-U;Park, Jong-Gyu;Yu, Seon-Hui;Jeong, Hye-Sun
    • Journal of Scientific & Technological Knowledge Infrastructure
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    • s.7
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    • pp.44-54
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    • 2001
  • 21세기에 들어 세계경제는 지식기반경제로 급격히 발전하고 있으며 이에 따라 국가기술혁신의 필요성이 커지고 있다. 급격한 기술발전의 추세와 R&D분야에서의 한정된 자원을 고려하면 선진국과의 기술 격차를 줄이기 위한 기술이전의 활성화는 우리나라의 당면과제라 할 수 있다. 본 고에서는 기술이전의 인프라인 기술이전 정보유통의 국내외 상황과 한국과학기술정보연구원에서 추진중인 국제기술시장에 대한 소개, 그리고 이러한 제반 상황하에서 국내 기술이전 정보유통의 발전적인 대안과 지식정보를 활용하고 지원할 수 있는 기술가치평가 시스템의 개발에 관한 내용을 소개하고자 한다. 정형화된 특허정보와 기술에 의한 제품시장정보를 제공함으로써 기술의 잠재사업이익 추정을 지원하며, 산업특성 및 기술혁신단계를 분석하여 기술기여도를 산출하고, 실물옵션법을 이용하여 최종 기술가치를 산출하는 단계로 개발된 기술가치평가 시스템을 소개하였다.

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Relative Pricing Multiple on Book Value of Equity and Earnings of Bankrupt Firms (부실기업의 자기자본의 장부가치와 순이익의 상대적 주가배수분석)

  • 박종일;신현대;유성용
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.251-267
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    • 1999
  • This study examines that pricing multiple on and incremental explanatory power of equity book value(earnings) increase(decrease) as financial health decrease. Test using a sample of 75 bankrupt firms and test using a cross-sectional, pooled sample both yield inference consistent with predictions. It is thus hypothesized that the more bankrupt time are, the higher(lower) pricing multiple book value of equity(earnings) obtained. Findings are robust to inclusion of controls for debt/assets ratio, ROA, and ROIC. Overall, the results is the hypothesis.

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Understanding the Effects of Hedonic and Utilitarian Values on Consumption Emotions and Customer Satisfaction (쾌락적 가치와 실용적 가치가 소비감정과 고객만족에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Ja-Hyun;Kim, Hyun-Jung
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.180-191
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    • 2015
  • This study attempted to identify the relationships among perceived value (hedonic and utilitarian values), consumption emotions, and satisfaction. In addition, this study also tested the relationships of measurement items of these variables. The data were collected from American restaurant diners who have experienced any Asian restaurants within the last 30 days. A total of 435 responses was used for data analysis. Descriptive statistics, principal component analysis, reliability test, and regression analysis were utilized to analyze the data. The results found that hedonic value influenced positive emotions and satisfaction. Utilitarian value increased positive emotions and satisfaction while decreases negative emotions. In addition, positive emotions increased customer satisfaction; negative emotions decreased customer satisfaction. In the measurement level, traditional music, traditional aspects of food, and restaurant layout of hedonic value influenced positive emotions and interior design had an impact on customer satisfaction. On the other hand, food taste and healthy food option of utilitarian value influenced positive emotions and satisfaction; only food taste was negatively related to negative emotions. Managerial implications were provided.

실무차원의 기술가치 평가;수익접근법을 중심으로

  • 양동우
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.68-84
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문은 기술신용보증기금 기술평가사업본부에서 시행하고 있는 기술평가 기법을 중심으로 기술평가를 시행하는데 있어 고려하여야할 여러 현실적인 문제에 대하여 언급한 것이다. 분석기법은 실무에서 가장 많이 사용하는 이익접근법을 중점적으로 검토하였다 한편 기술평가가 보다 효율적으로 되기 위해서는 업종별 평가 모형이 구축되어야 하고 미래현금흐름을 추정함에 있어 기업의 특성과 소속업종의 특성을 반영해야 한다는 점을 지적하였다.

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Contingent valuation method implemented by R: Case study - measuring value of information (R을 활용한 조건부 가치 측정법: 정보 가치 측정 사례 연구)

  • Jung, Byung-Joon;Pak, Ro-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.1041-1051
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    • 2011
  • The development of information technology provides us with more useful information but it arose to protect such information from inappropriate users. In the course of analyzing and managing the risks associated with information, it should be needed to accurately measure the value of information. We try to consider the contingent valuation method for this purpose. The contingent valuation method which is used to assess the value of public goods or nonmarket goods makes an statistical estimation for the willingness-to-pay. We show with an example how we can estimate the value of information by calculating the amount we are willing to pay the value of information that exists on the information system. Calculation is carried out by using R.

Weight Differences of Patent Valuation Factors by Industries (산업별 특허가치평가 요인의 차이에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Seong-Taek;Leet, Seung-Jun;Kim, Young-Ki
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.105-116
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    • 2011
  • The innovation is an important element controlling national economic growth and the competitive power reinforcement of the company. The developed nations concentrate interest on upbringing and investment in knowledge intensive industry and advanced technology base industry for national competitive power reinforcement. I support in particular it as Korean representative industry in the case of the advanced technology base industry positively in the government. Though a patent can become the important competition predominance element of the company by such an advanced technology base industry, this and the proof study in the country to be concerned with are the facts that are not enough now. As for the article of the book, what kind of difference there is in importance by IT and BT industry distinction comment on current events value factors of the patent valuation; of the study is aimed. I derived an importance factor among factors shown in the valuation model of the patent valuation organization and an existing precedent study for comparison analysis in the study and used it. In addition, it was analysis hello it utilized AHP technique, and what kind of difference patent value evaluation important factors showed by IT and BT industry distinction. Analysis, Because patent value evaluation important factors showed a difference by industrial distinction, I appeared.

A Study on the Technology Evaluation of Development of $SO_2$ Pad (포도저장용 유황패드 개발의 기술가치 평가)

  • Ko, Seong-Bo;Jo, Jeong-Won
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구의 목적은 농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원이 개발한 포도 저장용 유황패드 개발의 기술가치를 평가하는 것이다. 이는 농업 R&D사업의 효율성과 실용성 제고를 위하여 이용될 수 있을 것이다. 분석결과에 따르면, 장기저장용 살균패드 개발에 따른 기술가치평가액(할인율 7.3% 기준)은 최대 2,441.735억원, 최소 2,183.26억원 평균 2,312.498억원으로 추정된다. 내부수익율 IRR의 값은 가정했던 할인율(6%~10%)보다 훨씬 크고, 순현재가치(NPV)는 영보다 훨씬 크며, B/C 비율도 700 이상으로 나타나 장기저장용 유황패드개발사업의 경제적 타당성은 있는 것으로 판단된다.

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