• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기생충박멸

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기협뉴스

  • KOREA ASSOCIATION OF HEALTH PROMOTION
    • 건강소식
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    • v.4 no.7 s.33
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    • pp.6-8
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    • 1976
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Recent Domestic and Abroad Parasite Infection Patterns and Control, and Major Cases (최근 국내외 기생충감염 양상과 관리의 고찰과 주요 증례)

  • Kim, Dong-Chan;Lee, Hyung Hoan
    • Journal of Naturopathy
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.136-142
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    • 2022
  • Background: We are necessarily considering changes in the parasite infection rate and methods in Korea from 1970 to the present from the perspective of natural healing. Purposes: This study was to investigate how the difference in the rate of reduction in infection rate has changed and progressed to the present. Methods: A literature review was conducted. Results: Until the 1970s, Korea had one of the highest parasite infection rates. The Parasitic Disease Prevention Act was enacted to control the infection rate in 1966. From 1969, the nationwide national parasite management project was conducted for all students twice a year to treat all parasitic eggs until 1995. In addition, the government commissioned the Korean Association for Parasite Eradication (KAPE) to conduct a national parasite infection survey eight times, from 1971 to 2012, every two years. As a result, the overall egg positive rate of parasite was 84.3% in 1971 but decreased to 2.6% in 2012. In addition, Ascaris lumbricoides, Paragonimus westermani, Taenia spp., and intestinal protozoa were significantly reduced nationwide. Conclusions: Successful control in Korea is judged to have achieved a successful effect by systematically managing national economic growth, social consensus on parasite eradication, improved professional parasite prevention guidelines, and supply of effective anthelminthics.

Transport of Selected Veterinary Antibiotics (Tetracyclines and Sulfonamides) in a Sandy Loam Soil: Laboratory-Scale Soil Column Experiments (토양컬럼을 이용한 테트라사이클린계 및 설폰아마이드계 항생물질의 이동특성 평가)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Yong;Lim, Jung-Eun;Kim, Sung-Chul;Kim, Kwon-Rae;Kwon, Oh-Kyung;Yang, Jae-E.;Ok, Yong-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.31 no.12
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    • pp.1105-1112
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    • 2009
  • Antibiotics are biologically active substances and commonly used for therapeutic treatment of infectious disease in humans and for treating and protecting the health of animals. In recent years, antibiotics have attracted worldwide attention because of their side effects on the environment. Consequently, efforts have been made to monitor the residual of antibiotics in the environment. This study tested the mobility of tetracyclines and sulfonamides in soil and leachate through column experiments. The three tetracycline antibiotics showed higher mass recovery rates in all kinds of soils(28.00~44.11%) than in leachate(10.54~27.43%). This seems attributable to the high adsorption coefficient values($K_d$) of tetracyclines representing strong and active adsorbability to organic and mineral phases in soil, ending up relatively small amount being detected in surface water. By contrast, the sulfonamides(sulfamethazine and sulfathiazole) showed higher mass recovery rates in leachate(23.19~26.20%) compared to in soil(10.41~14.21%) due to lower adsorption coefficient values and higher mobility of sulfonamides, enabling easier movement to surface water through the runoff in the environment.