• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기계 학습 알고리즘

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Recognition of Emotional State of Speaker Using Machine learning (SVM 을 이용한 화자의 감정상태 인식)

  • Lee, Na-Ra;Choi, Hoon-Ha;Kim, Hyun-jung;Won, Il-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.468-471
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    • 2012
  • 음성을 통한 자동화된 감정 인식은 편리하고 다양한 서비스를 제공할 수 있어 중요한 연구분야라고 할 수 있다. 기계학습의 다양한 알고리즘을 사용하여 감정을 인식하는 연구가 진행되어 왔지만 그 성능은 아직 초보적 단계를 벋어나지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 앞선 연구에서 우리는 비감독 학습 방법으로 감성을 그룹화 하고 이것을 이용하여 다시 감독 학습을 하는 시스템을 소개 하였다. 본 연구에서 우리는 감독 학습 방법에서 사용했던 오류 역전파 알고리즘을 support vector machine(SVM) 으로 변경하고 몇 가지 구조를 변경하여 기능을 개선하였다. 실험을 통하여 성능을 측정하였으며 어느 정도 개선된 결과를 얻을 수 있었다.

Support vector machines for big data analysis (빅 데이터 분석을 위한 지지벡터기계)

  • Choi, Hosik;Park, Hye Won;Park, Changyi
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.989-998
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    • 2013
  • We cannot analyze big data, which attracts recent attentions in industry and academy, by batch processing algorithms developed in data mining because big data, by definition, cannot be uploaded and processed in the memory of a single system. So an imminent issue is to develop various leaning algorithms so that they can be applied to big data. In this paper, we review various algorithms for support vector machines in the literature. Particularly, we introduce online type and parallel processing algorithms that are expected to be useful in big data classifications and compare the strengths, the weaknesses and the performances of those algorithms through simulations for linear classification.

An Analytical Study on Performance Factors of Automatic Classification based on Machine Learning (기계학습에 기초한 자동분류의 성능 요소에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Pan Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.33-59
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    • 2016
  • This study examined the factors affecting the performance of automatic classification for the domestic conference papers based on machine learning techniques. In particular, In view of the classification performance that assigning automatically the class labels to the papers in Proceedings of the Conference of Korean Society for Information Management using Rocchio algorithm, I investigated the characteristics of the key factors (classifier formation methods, training set size, weighting schemes, label assigning methods) through the diversified experiments. Consequently, It is more effective that apply proper parameters (${\beta}$, ${\lambda}$) and training set size (more than 5 years) according to the classification environments and properties of the document set. and If the performance is equivalent, I discovered that the use of the more simple methods (single weighting schemes) is very efficient. Also, because the classification of domestic papers is corresponding with multi-label classification which assigning more than one label to an article, it is necessary to develop the optimum classification model based on the characteristics of the key factors in consideration of this environment.

Cryptocurrency automatic trading research by using facebook deep learning algorithm (페이스북 딥러닝 알고리즘을 이용한 암호화폐 자동 매매 연구)

  • Hong, Sunghyuck
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.359-364
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    • 2021
  • Recently, research on predictive systems using deep learning and machine learning of artificial intelligence is being actively conducted. Due to the development of artificial intelligence, the role of the investment manager is being replaced by artificial intelligence, and due to the higher rate of return than the investment manager, algorithmic trading using artificial intelligence is becoming more common. Algorithmic trading excludes human emotions and trades mechanically according to conditions, so it comes out higher than human trading yields when approached in the long term. The deep learning technique of artificial intelligence learns past time series data and predicts the future, so it learns like a human and can respond to changing strategies. In particular, the LSTM technique is used to predict the future by increasing the weight of recent data by remembering or forgetting part of past data. fbprophet, an artificial intelligence algorithm recently developed by Facebook, boasts high prediction accuracy and is used to predict stock prices and cryptocurrency prices. Therefore, this study intends to establish a sound investment culture by providing a new algorithm for automatic cryptocurrency trading by analyzing the actual value and difference using fbprophet and presenting conditions for accurate prediction.

Machine Learning based Speech Disorder Detection System (기계학습 기반의 장애 음성 검출 시스템)

  • Jung, Junyoung;Kim, Gibak
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.253-256
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    • 2017
  • This paper deals with the implementation of speech disorder detection system based on machine learning classification. Problems with speech are a common early symptom of a stroke or other brain injuries. Therefore, detection of speech disorder may lead to correction and fast medical treatment of strokes or cerebrovascular accidents. The speech disorder system can be implemented by extracting features from the input speech and classifying the features using machine learning algorithms. Ten machine learning algorithms with various scaling methods were used to discriminate speech disorder from normal speech. The detection system was evaluated by the TORGO database which contains dysarthric speech collected from speakers with either cerebral palsy or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

Classifying Windows Executables using API-based Information and Machine Learning (API 정보와 기계학습을 통한 윈도우 실행파일 분류)

  • Cho, DaeHee;Lim, Kyeonghwan;Cho, Seong-je;Han, Sangchul;Hwang, Young-sup
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.43 no.12
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    • pp.1325-1333
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    • 2016
  • Software classification has several applications such as copyright infringement detection, malware classification, and software automatic categorization in software repositories. It can be also employed by software filtering systems to prevent the transmission of illegal software. If illegal software is identified by measuring software similarity in software filtering systems, the average number of comparisons can be reduced by shrinking the search space. In this study, we focused on the classification of Windows executables using API call information and machine learning. We evaluated the classification performance of machine learning-based classifier according to the refinement method for API information and machine learning algorithm. The results showed that the classification success rate of SVM (Support Vector Machine) with PolyKernel was higher than other algorithms. Since the API call information can be extracted from binary executables and machine learning-based classifier can identify tampered executables, API call information and machine learning-based software classifiers are suitable for software filtering systems.

A Survey on Combination of Genetic Algorithms and Neural Networks (유전자 알고리즘과 신경 회로망의 결합에 관한 연구 조사)

  • Song, Y.-S.;Kim, M.W.;Kim, J.M.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 1994
  • 최근 생물학에 기반을 두고 최적화 문제와 학습 문제에 많이 사용되고 있는 유전자 알고리즘과 신경 회로망 기술을 결합하는 연구가 활발해 지고 있다. 신경 회로망 연구에 비해 조금 늦게 시작된 유전자 알고리즘에 대한 연구는 유전자 복제, 교차, 돌연 변이 등의 현상을 걸쳐서 새로운 개체를 발생시켜 나가는 진화의 과정에서 착안하여 해결하고자 하는 문제의 해답을 유전자 탐색의 과정을 통하여 찾아내는 것이다. 이 글에서는 유전자 알고리즘과 신경 회로망을 혹은 서로 보조적인 입장에서 혹은 동등한 입장에서 결합하는 연구에 대한 조사를 소개함으로써 보다 복잡한 최적화 문제나 자동 프로그래밍, 기계 학습, 복잡한 자료 분석, 시계열 예측 등의 분야에 응용하는데 도움을 주고자 한다.

Application and Analysis of Machine Learning for Discriminating Image Copyright (이미지 저작권 판별을 위한 기계학습 적용과 분석)

  • Kim, Sooin;Lee, Sangwoo;Kim, Hakhee;Kim, Wongyum;Hwang, Doosung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.899-902
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문은 이미지 저작권 유무 판별을 분류 문제로 정의하고 기계학습과 합성곱 신경망 모델을 적용하여 해결한다. 학습을 위해 입력 데이터를 고정된 크기로 변환하고 정규화 과정을 수행하여 학습 데이터셋을 준비한다. 저작권 유무 판별 실험에서 SVM, k-NN, 랜덤포레스트, VGG-Net 모델의 분류 성능을 비교 분석한다. VGG-Net C 모델의 결과가 다른 알고리즘과 비교 시 10.65% 높은 성능을 나타냈으며 배치 정규화 층을 이용하여 과적합 현상을 개선했다.

Ensemble learning of Regional Experts (지역 전문가의 앙상블 학습)

  • Lee, Byung-Woo;Yang, Ji-Hoon;Kim, Seon-Ho
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 2009
  • We present a new ensemble learning method that employs the set of region experts, each of which learns to handle a subset of the training data. We split the training data and generate experts for different regions in the feature space. When classifying a data, we apply a weighted voting among the experts that include the data in their region. We used ten datasets to compare the performance of our new ensemble method with that of single classifiers as well as other ensemble methods such as Bagging and Adaboost. We used SMO, Naive Bayes and C4.5 as base learning algorithms. As a result, we found that the performance of our method is comparable to that of Adaboost and Bagging when the base learner is C4.5. In the remaining cases, our method outperformed the benchmark methods.

A Basic Research on the Development and Performance Evaluation of Evacuation Algorithm Based on Reinforcement Learning (강화학습 기반 피난 알고리즘 개발과 성능평가에 관한 기초연구)

  • Kwang-il Hwang;Byeol Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.132-133
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    • 2023
  • The safe evacuation of people during disasters is of utmost importance. Various life safety evacuation simulation tools have been developed and implemented, with most relying on algorithms that analyze maps to extract the shortest path and guide agents along predetermined routes. While effective in predicting evacuation routes in stable disaster conditions and short timeframes, this approach falls short in dynamic situations where disaster scenarios constantly change. Existing algorithms struggle to respond to such scenarios, prompting the need for a more adaptive evacuation route algorithm that can respond to changing disasters. Artificial intelligence technology based on reinforcement learning holds the potential to develop such an algorithm. As a fundamental step in algorithm development, this study aims to evaluate whether an evacuation algorithm developed by reinforcement learning satisfies the performance conditions of the evacuation simulation tool required by IMO MSC.1/Circ1533.

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