• 제목/요약/키워드: 기계식 연료장치

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Trends of transistorized ignition system (無接点式 点火裝置의 現狀)

  • 이중형
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 1979
  • Transistor식 점화장치는 자동차의 배기 공해대책, 연료저감대책 등의 방안으로 근래에 급속히 발전된 System이다. Transistor 점화장치로 요구되는 배경은 다음과 같다. [1] 화화출력이 커져서 Engine에 있어서 확실한 연소가 기대되고 배기정화책 연료저감책에 유 효하다. [2] 기계적인 접점이 없으므로 장기적으로 Engine의 성능을 일정하게 유지한다. [3] 저회전에서 고회전까지 높고 안정된 화화출력을 갖고 있기 때문에 시동특성 고속특성이 양 호하다. [4] 점화시기제어에 신기능부가가 용이 이와같은 목표를 달성하기 위하여 세계각국의 자동차 Maker는 각각의 독자적인 System 회로방식을 개발하여 Transistor점화장치를 실용화하고 있 으나 우리나라에서는 아직도 자동차에 기계식 점화장치를 사용하여 생산하고 있는 실정이다.

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Electric Fuel Sender Apparatus for the Vehicles Using CPW Transmission Line (CPW 전송선을 이용한 전자식 자동차용 연료 센더 장치)

  • Son Tae-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.17 no.4 s.107
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    • pp.380-386
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    • 2006
  • Electric fuel sender fur the vehicle fuel gauge system was designed and fabricated based on the CPW(Co-Planer Waveguide) transmission line theory. It is applied on this system that characteristic impedance of RF transmission line can be varied by the surrounded material of the line. By the characteristic impedance owing the level of gasoline or diesel fuel in vehicle fuel tank, CPW line has corresponding reflected signal as much as changed impedance. Detected signal is amplified, and delivered to fuel indicator into cluster unit on dash board. Conventional floating mechanical buoy level gauge has several defects as low reliability and high break down rate by mechanical operation, and has not good linearity for the fuel level difference. CPW line with electric circuits are constructed on 1.6 mm thickness epoxy substrate, and measurement shows that this system has more accurate level and better linearity than conventional mechanical system. New electric fuel sender which has good productivity with long lifetime and low-in-cost by the SMT chip assembling could be replaced this system with conventional floating buoy system.

Measurement of spray by using an image processing method (화상처리법을 이용한 분무 계측)

  • 조병옥
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 1994
  • 여기서는 화상처리 방법에서 화상 획득 장치와 처리 장치를 간단히 소개하고, 연료분무의 액적 운동속도의 계측 방법에 대하여 논의하기로 한다. 화사처리법은 비교적 저렴한 비용으로 정밀도 높은 정보를 프로그램에 따라 다양하게 출력하는 등의 잇점이 있다. 분무 각과 분무 관통길이도 화상 획득 장치만 기계식 스틸 카메라를 이용한 것뿐이지, 그 처리 방법은 앞서 논의한 방법과 유사하다. 1. 화상처리방법. 1.1 화상획득장치. 1.2 화상처리방법. 2. 액적크기와 운동속도. 2.1 액적크기. 2.2 운동속도.

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Development of DME Engine Using 3.9 Liter Diesel Engine with Mechanical Type Fuel System (3.9 리터 기계식 디젤 엔진을 이용한 DME 엔진 개발 연구)

  • JANG, JINYOUNG;WOO, YOUNGMIN;KIM, GANGCHUL;CHO, CHONGPYO;JUNG, YONGIN;KO, AHYUN;PYO, YOUNGDUG
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.307-313
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    • 2020
  • The 3.9 liter diesel engine with a mechanical fuel injection system was converted to di-methyl ether (DME) engine and performance optimized. In order to switch to the DME engine, the plunger of the high pressure fuel pump was replaced and the diameter of the injector nozzle was increased. Through this, the disadvantage of DME having low calorific value per volume can be compensated. To optimize the performance, the number of injector nozzle holes, injector opening pressure, and fuel injection timing were changed. As a result, the optimum number of injector nozzle holes was 5, the injector opening pressure was from 15 MPa to 18 MPa, and the injection timing was 15 crank angle degree before top dead center (CAD BTDC). The power was at the same level as the base diesel engine and nitrogen oxides (NOx) emissions could be reduced.

Development of the 4kW Cascaded Push-Pull Converter for Non-Starting Air Conditioner System (무시동 에어컨 시스템을 위한 4kW급 Cascaded 푸쉬-풀 컨버터 개발)

  • Han, Keun-Woo;Kang, Cheol-Ha;Park, Jin-Seong;Kim, Seong-Gon;Lee, Chung-Hoon;Choi, Myoung-Hyun;Jung, Young-Gook
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.11a
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    • pp.79-80
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    • 2016
  • 상용차에서 사용되고 있는 기계식 에어컨 시스템은 엔진의 가동(주행 또는 공회전)에 의해 발생되는 에너지를 이용해 차량 실내온도를 유지시켜준다. 이러한 기계식 에어컨 시스템의 작동은 엔진 구동력의 일부를 사용하기 때문에 상용차의 연비와 큰 관련성 있다. 상용차는 하절기 작업대기, 차량 내 야간취침 등이 빈번해 운전자의 운행습관에 따라 연료 소비량이 증가하는 단점을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 단점을 개선하고자 대형 상용차량이 정차중인 무시동 기간에도 일정 온도의 유지가 가능 하도록 4kW급 Cascaded 푸쉬-풀 컨버터와 전동식 압축기 구동용 인버터로 구성된 전력변환장치를 제안하였다.

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Development of Separation System with Rotating Rakes for Recovery of Film-based Plastics (기계식(機械式) 회전(回轉)레이크를 이용(利用)한 생활계(生活界) 폐기물(廢棄物) 필름류(類) 선별장치(選別裝置) 개발(開發)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, Byung-Sun;Na, Kyung-Duk;Han, Sang-Kuk;Choi, Woo-Zin;Park, Eun-Kyu
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2010
  • In the present work, a new separation system with rotating rakes has been developed to separate the film-based plastics from the recyclable materials, and environment assessment is also carried out during operation of the device. Capacity of the device was about 5.3 ton/hr at a rakes rotation speed of 26.0 rpm (the number of rakes in the 1st, 2nd and 3rd trials were 39, 52 and 48, respectively) and a belt conveyor speed of 38.5m/min, which satisfied the initial design capacity (5.0 ton/hr). Recovery ratio and purity of the plastic films were 92.6% and 96.5%, respectively at a rotation speed of 28 rpm. The levels of noise, vibration and particulate emission were below material standard regulatory limits. Plastic refused fuel (RPF) was also prepared with the recovered films. The calorific value and chlorine content of the prepared RPF were 9,740 kcal/kg and 0.18%, respectively which satisfy the first grade quality specification of the Korean RPF standard. As a result of this work, recovery of energy resources from the municipal solid waste is possible by adopting the developed separation device.

탈피복에 공급하는 사용후핵연료봉 절단방식 분석

  • Kim, Yeong-Hwan;Park, Geun-Il;Lee, Jeong-Won;Lee, Yeong-Sun;Lee, Do-Yeon;Kim, Su-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.161-162
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    • 2011
  • 유압동력사용 전제하에, 기계식탈피복을 고려하지 않을 때는 전단방식이 가장 유리함을 알 수 있다. 절단방식은 전단방식에 비해서 낮은 생산성이 단점이나, 높은 원형도의 연료봉 절단면이 요구되거나, 비산에 의한 칩 분리, 쿨링(cooling) 장치를 보완하면 절단방식이 유리하다. 또한 수평식 슬릿장치는 커팅 블레이드의 낮은 내구성으로 생산성이 낮은 것이 단점이나 내구성이 강한 공구를 사용하여 처리 속도를 향상한다는 전제에서 실험적 검증의 확보, 그리고 별도의 복잡한 펠릿/헐 분리장치를 보완하면 수평식 슬릿 방식이 유리하다.

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Development of the Anti-Start Air Conditioner System Power Conversion Unit for Commercial Vehicle (상용차를 위한 무시동 에어컨 시스템용 전력변환장치 개발)

  • Han, Keun-Woo;Kim, Seong-Gon;Lee, Chung-Hoon;Choi, Myoung-Hyun;Jung, Young-Gook;Lim, Young-Cheol;Cho, Hoon-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.139-140
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    • 2015
  • 차량용 에어컨 시스템은 엔진의 가동(주행 또는 공회전)에 의해 발생되는 에너지를 이용하여 운전자가 원하는 차량 실내온도를 유지시켜주는 장치를 말한다. 이러한 기계식 에어컨 시스템의 작동은 엔진 구동력의 일부를 활용하고 있어 자동차의 연비와 큰 관련성 있다. 때문에 하절기 작업 대기시나 차량 내 야간취침 등이 빈번한 상용차량의 경우 운전자의 운행습관에 따라 연료 소비량이 증가하는 단점을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 단점을 개선하고자 대형 상용차량이 정차중인 무시동 기간에도 일정 온도의 유지가 가능 하도록 전력변환장치가 적용된 에어컨 시스템을 제안하였다.

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Study on Sealing Characteristics of Solenoid Valve for Fuel Cells (연료전지용 솔레노이드 밸브의 실링 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, So-Nam;Jeong, Hwang-Hun;Kim, Young-Bok;Kim, Dong-Gun;Heo, Duk-Yeal
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.10
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    • pp.1193-1198
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    • 2011
  • The solenoid valve used in fuel cell system need to have good sealing performance because the work fluid can explode in the system. Moreover, the temperature of the work fluid is extremely high in order to maintain the properties of the rubber ring that seals the solenoid valve. This study deals with the rubber ring which is made from a fluoro-elastomer. The life cycle of the rubber ring was estimated by the relational expression of Arrhenius, and the solenoid valve was tested to confirm the sealing characteristics.

A Study on the Factors of Fuel-Film Formation in an EGI Gasoline Engine (전자 제어식 가솔린 엔진의 벽류 생성 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Bong-Gyu;Lee, Ki-Hyung;Lee, Chang-Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.1530-1537
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    • 1998
  • Mixture formation is one of the significant factors to improve combustion performance of an spark ignition engine. This is affected by spray and atomization characteristics of injector. In the case of EGI system, air-fuel mixing period is so short that a lot of fuel-film and liquid-fuel flow into cylinder. Since this fuel-film is not burnt perfectly in cylinder, it is exhausted in the form of HC emission. In this paper, three measurement techniques were utilized to measure spray characteristics and the amount of fuel-film in the cylinder. At first, PMAS was used to measure the spray characteristics such as size distributions, SMD, and spray angle. Secondly the amount and distribution of fuel-film which flow into through intake valve could be measured quantitatively using the fuel-film measuring device. And lastly, by optical fiber type spark plug used to detect the diffusion flame, the amount of unburned HC was measured. As the result of these experiments, the information of optimal spray characteristics and injection condition to minimize fuel-film could be built up.