• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2002.10d
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• pp.37-39
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• 2002

정형 언어 OCL은 UML의 한 부분으로써 클래스 다이어그램과 상태 기계의 조건을 표현하는데 많은 장점을 가지고 있다. 그렇지만, OCL을 이용하여 상태 기계를 메타모델링 하는데는 적지 않은 한계가 있다. UML/OCL은 모델의 정적인 구조를 강조하지만, 시스템이나 서브 시스템의 시간과 환경에 대한 반응을 고려는 미흡하다. 또한, 시스템의 변화에 있어 시그널은 오퍼레이션과 유사하지만 상태 기계에서만 다루어진다. 결국, 시스템의 변화에 대한 고려는 상태 기계를 통하여 보다 명확하게 명세 될 수 있으며, 현재 OCL의 확장으로써 이러한 문제를 해결 할 수 있다.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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• v.17 no.5
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• pp.1138-1149
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• 1993

A new mode synthesis method using Lagrange multipliers and substructure hybrid interface modes is presented. Substruture governing equations of motion are derived using Lagrange equations and the constraints of geometric compatibility between the substructures are treated with Lagrange multipliers. Fixed, free, and loaded interface modes can be employed for the modal bases of each substructure. In cases of the fixed and loaded interface modes, two successive modal transformation relations are used. Compared with the conventional mode synthesis methods, the suggested method does not construct the equations of motion of the coupled structure and the final characteristic equation becomes a polynomial. Only modal parameters of each substructure and geometric compatibility conditions are needed. The suggested method is applied to a simple lumped mass model and parametric study is performed.

• Journal of the KSME
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• v.20 no.6
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• pp.468-473
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• 1980

강재의 냉각, 특히 물을 사용한 강제냉각은 제철공정에서 실용되어지고 있음에도 불구하고 그 냉각과정에서 어떠한 현상이 일어나고 있는 지는 아직까지 명확치 못한 부분도 많고, 열전달율의 정량\ulcorner인 값도 불확실한 부분이 많다. 석유 shock 이래, energy 사용의 절약을 부르짖는 이때 물 상용의 절감 또한 절실히 요구되고 있다. 따라서 철강관계자도, 전열관계자도 이방면에 중대한 관심을 기울이게 됨은 물론 연구는 문의 수도 점차로 늘어나기 시작했다. 제철공정에서 가장 중요한 부분을 차지하는 온도범위는 감재표면열도의 200-1300.deg.C정도사 이 이지만 이중 300-800.deg.C 정도 범위에서는 인체면과 물사이의 전열현상을 가장 잘 알지 못하는 범위이다. 이범위의 실험치를 개관하면 실험하는 사람에 따라서 열전달율에 약간의 정도차가 있으며, 아 직까지 연구의 단서만 나온 것 뿐이라는 관점이다. 강재냉각의 전망에 대해서는 삼봉의 훌륭한 교재가 있으며, 본자료에서 는 냉각하는 경우에 생기는 현상을 중심으로 전열연구자의 입장에서 연구현황과 그 문제점을 논술해 보고자 한다.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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• v.14 no.2
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• pp.324-330
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• 1990

In this study, in order to perform dynamic design of machine tools reasonably and effectively, a method was formulated to be applicable to the damped structures connected by joints having elasticity and damping by using substructure synthesis method. And a nonlinear solution method was proposed and it formulates the nonlinear parts by describing functions and uses the reducing transformation matrix by the substructure synthesis method. The results of frequency response analysis of a machine tool, where an NC lathe was partitioned by three parts of spindle, housing and bed-base part and the nonlinearity of bearing parts between spindle and housing was modelled, showed force dependency of the response.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2000.04a
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• pp.373-378
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• 2000

ARS(Audio Response System)를 구현하기 위하여, 응용 분야를 분석하여 필요한 자료구조를 설계 및 처리 과정을 설계한 후, ARS 처리용 하드웨어 생산 업체에서 제공하는 원시 라이브러리와 C언어를 사용하여 구현하는 것이 일반적이다. 본 논문에서는 ARS의 처리 과정을 분석하여 동작을 제어하는 부분과 동작을 표현하는 부분으로 분리한 ARS 구현 모델을 제시하였다. 응용분야와 무관한 동작제어 부분은 대기상태, 처리상태, 종료상태로 구성되는 유한상태 기계 모델을 제시하였고, 응용분야에 따라 결정되는 동작표현에 필요한 정보를 체계적으로 구성한 자료구조를 제시하였다. 본 논문에서 제시하는 모델에 의하여 동작표현만 제공함으로써 ARS를 구현할 수 있다.

• Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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• v.9 no.1
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• pp.155-166
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• 2008

The Equipment Expenses section of the Poom-Saem that is used for Construction Cost Estimation of public sectors in Korea has been rarely revised, and so does not reflect changes of Construction Equipment technology and construction methods, since it was established based on data from Japan and the U.S in the early 1960s. In order to make reasonable estimation of equipment expenses for a bulldozer and a loader, the domestic and overseas documentary records were investigated. Further, 16 construction sites were visited, and 20 Construction Equipment leasing services were surveyed. The optimum level of each item which consists of equipment costs was revealed based on the result of the analysis on the figures of equipment costs calculation from the Poom-Saem and the collected data. The research will be the foundation for applying the rapid development of Construction Equipment and technology to the appropriate cost estimations and the ground work of related studies.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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• 2007.11a
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• pp.503-508
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• 2007

The Equipment Expenses section of the Poom-Saem, that is used for Construction Cost Estimation on public sectors in Korea, has been rarely revised, and so does not reflect changes of construction equipment technology and construction methods, since it was established based on data from Japan and the U.S in the early 1960s. In order to make reasonable estimation of maintenance costs(Interest, Storage, Insurance, Tax), the equipment expenses section of the Poom-Saem and the domestic and overseas documentary records were investigated. Further, 16 construction sites were visited, and 20 Construction Equipment leasing services were surveyed. Based on results from analysing figures related with the estimation of maintenance costs, the maintenance cost is redefined. Then, construction equipment was classified into 6 exclusive construction equipment and general one, and realistic figures of the maintenance cost, which consists of interest, storage, insurance, tax, are suggested respectively. The optimum level of each item which consists of equipment costs was revealed based on the result of the analysis on the figures of equipment costs calculation from the Poom-Saem and the collected data. The research will be the foundation that helps to estimate appropriate construction costs and the ground work of related studies.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2011.06c
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• pp.109-111
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• 2011

대부분의 빈발 부분그래프를 이용한 그래프 분류 알고리즘들은 빈발 부분그래프를 마이닝하여 개별적인 빈발 부분그래프의 포함 여부를 특징 벡터로 구성하는 단계와 기계학습 알고리즘들을 훈련시켜 분류 모델을 수립하는 단계로 구성된다. 이와 같은 그래프 분류 알고리즘들은 부분그래프의 개별적인 존재 여부만을 이용하여 특징을 구성하기 때문에 변별력이 떨어지는 문제점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 빈발 부분그래프들이 동시 발생하는 특징 벡터의 변별력을 반영할 수 있는 특징선택 기법을 적용한 모델 기반 탐색트리 기법을 제안한다. 동시 발생 부분그래프를 특징으로 사용하여 변별력을 향상시킬 수 있으며, 모델기반 탐색 트리를 사용하여 제안하는 기법이 기존의 방법보다 더 높은 그래프 분류 성능을 보이는 것을 입증하였다.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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• v.40 no.3
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• pp.267-273
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• 2016

This study evaluated the mechanical properties and crack-healing abilities of zirconia composite ceramics. The six kinds of specimens used were: partially stabilized zirconia (Z) and five zirconia composite (ZS, ZST1, ZST2, ZST3, and ZST5) with SiC and $TiO_2$. There was not a large difference between the Vickers hardness of the six types of zirconia ceramics. The bending strength of the ZS specimen degraded rapidly, but the zirconia specimens with $TiO_2$ (ZST1, ZST2, ZST3, and ZST5) showed improved strength. Therefore, it was determined that the bending strength is affected by the crystallization, which is due to the addition of SiC and $TiO_2$. From the crack-healing conditions having the highest bending strength, monolithic zirconia retained its cracks, while the specimens of four types with SiC healed their cracks.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.19 no.11
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• pp.17-22
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• 2021

In this paper, a machine learning-based automatic infographic recommendation system is proposed to improve the existing infographic production method. This system consists of a part that machine learning multiple infographic images and a part that automatically recommends infographics with artificial intelligence only by inputting basic data from the user. The recommended infographics are provided in the form of a library, and additional data can be input by drag & drop method. In addition, the infographic image is designed to be dynamically adjusted according to the size of the input data. As a result of analyzing the machine learning-based automatic infographic recommendation process, the matching success rate for layout and keyword was very high, and the matching success rate for type was rather low. In the future, a study to improve the matching success rate for the image type for each part of the infographic will be needed.