• Title/Summary/Keyword: 긍정적 효과

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The Effect of compassion experienced by social workers on Affective Commitment - Mediating Effect of Positive Psychological Capital and Moderating Effect of Organizational Identification - (사회복지사들이 경험하는 컴페션이 정서적 몰입에 미치는 영향 - 긍정심리자본의 매개효과와 조직 동일시의 조절효과 -)

  • Ryu, In-Ae;Ko, Sung-Hoon;Moon, Tae-Won
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.43-61
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    • 2019
  • It is true that there are not enough empirical studies on the companionship to social welfare workers until now. Thus, this study has reduced the need to demonstrate the causal relationship between compassion experienced and outcome variables by social workers. The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the impact of the compassion experienced by social workers in social welfare facilities on positive psychological capital, and to the psychological effect formed by the psychosomatic concentration. Third, the purpose of this study is to verify the effect of positive psychological capital on the relationship between compassion and affective commitment, and fourth, the relationship between positive psychological capital and organizational identification. For empirical research, the hypothesis was verified after a survey of 369 social workers at social welfare facilities in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province. The study showed that the compassion experienced by social workers had a positive(+) effect on positive psychological capital, and that positive psychological capital had a positive(+) effect on affective commitment. In the relationship between compassion and affective commitment, the effect of the mediation of positive psychological capital has also been proven to be significant. In addition in the relationship between positive psychological capital and affective commitment, it has been noted that organizational identification has also been proven to be significant. Therefore, this study has theoretical implications for the mediating effect of the positive psychological capital and the moderating effect of organizational identification in relation to the compassion. This study will have practical implications for enhancing social workers' behavior to be more compassionate in their attitude to customers.

The Mechanism behind Authentic Leadership's Effect on Coopetition: Focusing on Positive Psychological Capital as a Mediator and Performance-based Rewards as a Mediating Moderator (진성 리더십이 경쟁적 협력에 미치는 영향: 긍정심리자본의 매개효과와 성과보상연계성의 매개된 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Myunghu;Shin, Je-Goo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.420-451
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    • 2017
  • This study verified the effectiveness of authentic leadership in promoting coopetition with the mediation of positive psychological capital and identified how this mediating effect of positive psychological capital is moderated by performance-based rewards Our findings showed that positive psychological capital played the role of mediator (indirect effect) between authentic leadership and coopetition. Also, performance-based rewards had negative conditional direct effect on the relationship between authentic leadership and coopetition as well as a positive mediated moderation (conditional indirect effect) when the relationship is mediated by positive psychological capital. This research presents a novel empirical study on the mechanism involved in the promotion of coopetition among organization members, especially concerning the antecendents involved at the individual level.

The Mediating Effects of Care Work Appraisals Held by Care Workers in Elderly Care Facilities on the Relationship between Job Environment and Service Quality (시설요양보호사의 근무환경과 서비스 질과의 관계에서 돌봄노동 평가의 매개효과)

  • Kim, Su-Jeong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.58-70
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    • 2018
  • This study aimed to investigate the positive and negative appraisals of care work held by care workers in elderly care facilities and to analyze the mediating effect of care worker's appraisals of care work on the relationship between job environment and service quality. For the purpose of the study, the data were collected from 298 care workers by using non-random and purpose sampling method. The results of the study showed job environment was a significant predictor in explaining in the variances of care work appraisal and service quality. In addition, care worker's positive and negative appraisals of care work were statistically significant mediators in the association of between job environment and service quality. Finding of the study indicated that service quality could be improved by not only improving job environment but also strengthening care worker's positive appraisal of care work. Finally, based on the findings of the study, implications and limitations of the study were discussed.

The Effect of Research and Development Expenditure on Corporate Value (연구개발비 지출이 기업가치에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구: KSE와 KOSDAQ 업체를 대상으로)

  • Lee, Hak-Young;Ha, Kyu-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.822-830
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    • 2008
  • We aim to confirm empirically that a corporate's R&D expenditure effect positively on its value. As a result of the regression analysis on financial statements of KSE and KOSDAQ enterprises, the sum of R&D expenditure effects positively on corporate value. Moreover, we have the result that R&D expenditure appropriated as cost has more effect on corporate value than the expenditure appropriated as asset.

The Effect of compassion on Job Crafting : Mediating effect of positive psychological capital and moderating effect of Deep Acting (컴페션(compassion)이 잡 크래프팅(Job Crafting)에 미치는 영향 : 긍정심리자본의 매개효과와 심층행동의 조절효과)

  • Ko, Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2019
  • This study collected 270 defectors working in domestic companies as a sample. The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of compassion experienced by defectors on positive psychological capital in the organization and secondly to demonstrate the effect of positive psychological capital formed through compassion on job crafting. Third, the purpose of this study is to verify the mediating effect of positive psychological capital in the relationship between compassion and job crafting, and finally to demonstrate the moderating effect of deep acting in the relationship between compassion and positive psychological capital. As a result of this study, it is proved that the compassion experienced by the defectors has a positive effect on positive psychological capital, and positive psychological capital has a positive effect on job crafting. In addition, the mediating effect of positive psychological capital and the moderating effect of deep acting were also proved to be significant and all hypotheses were supported. This study suggests that it provides motivation for positive emotions and active work design to defectors who need sympathetic care while working for Korean companies.

The Strategies for WTO DDA Telecommunications Negotiations: Focused on Foreign Equity Participation Limit (WTO DDA 통신협상을 대비한 대응전략: 외국인 지분한도를 중심으로)

  • Kang, S.W.;Jung, S.Y.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.18 no.1 s.79
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 2003
  • WTO 통신협상 시 우리 나라 통신서비스 분야의 주요쟁점사안 중의 하나는 기간통신사업자의 외국인투자한도 확대이다. 주요 선진국들은 통신서비스 시장규모와 발전전망이 높은 우리 나라에 투자하기 위하여 외국인 지분한도 확대 및 외국인 대주주 허용에 많은 관심을 표명하고 있다. 외국인 지분한도 완화에 따른 긍정적 효과가 부정적 효과 보다 클 경우 국내 통신서비스 시장 발전에 유익할 것으로 예상된다. 특히 배당수익을 목적으로 하는 지분 참여를 통한 외국으로부터 자본을 도입하여 경영진이 효율적으로 사업을 주도할 경우 순기능 효과를 발휘하게 된다. 그러나 부정적 효과가 크다면 지분확대가 통신사업발전에 장해가 될 것이다. 이에 본 고에서는 우리 나라의 추가적인 외국인 지분보유 한도 확대에 앞서 기간통신사업자에게 미칠 긍정적 또는 부정적 파급효과를 분석해 보고, 외국인 지분확대에 따른 부정적 효과를 최소화하기 위한 질적 규제장치 도입 등 대응방안을 모색하고자 한다.

Determinants and Effects of Environmental Investments (환경투자활동의 동기와 효과)

  • Yook, Keun-Hyo
    • Journal of Environmental Policy
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.33-57
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    • 2013
  • This paper test the relationship among determinants of environmental investments, level of environmental investments, eco-efficiency (carbon productivity). The results show that profitability, leverage and R&D costs have a negative impact on environmental investments, and controlling ownership have a positive impact on environmental investments as well as environmental protection costs. The analysis also show that firms increasing environmental investments are able to gain superior environmental performance ($CO_2$ emission), but are negatively relationship with financial performance. Finally, the findings prove that differences exist in the relationship between determinants and effect of environmental investments when grouped by industry characteristics.

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The Effects of The Relationship between Communication, Trust and Organizational Culture on Corporate Competitiveness (의사소통, 신뢰 및 조직문화간의 관계가 기업 경쟁력에 미치는 효과)

  • Jinhee Kim
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2023
  • This paper analyzes the relationship between organizational development culture, intra-organizational trust, and communication and their influence on corporate competitiveness. The research model is composed that development culture has a positive effect on trust and communication, and that trust and communication have a positive effect on corporate competitiveness. The data for the analysis were integrated at the company level (510 companies) and used the data of 9,053 employees collected in the 1st survey of the Human Capital Company Panel(HCCP II) of the Korea Research Institute for Vocational Education and Training(KRIVET). For corporate competitiveness, responses to 10 factors for internal process capability and customer service capability were used. The structural equation model was employed to analyze the research model. As a result of the analysis, development culture had a positive effect on organizational trust and communication. And trust and communication were found to have a positively effect on corporate competitiveness. In the indirect effect analysis through bootstrapping, the development culture did not show indirect effects through trust and communication, so only direct effects between development culture, trust and communication, and corporate competitiveness could be confirmed.

The Effects of Supervisory Participation and Information Provision on the Sales Efforts (판매원의 판매노력에 대한 감독자의 정보제공과 판매원의 감독참가의 효과)

  • 김종호;최낙환
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.26-43
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구는 판매노력을 열심히 일을 하는 것과 효율적으로 일을 하는 것으로 구분하고 판매노력에 대한 감독자의 정보제공과 판매원의 감독참가의 효과를 알아보는데 역점을 두고 수행되었다. 판매원의 감독참가와 감독자의 정보제공은 종업원이 자신들의 목표와 성과 그리고 능력과 활동에 관한 내용을 능동적으로 인지하게 함으로서 종업원의 지식수준을 높아지게 하고, 판매원에게 기대되는 역할을 인지하는 하는 것으로 나타났다. 한편 종업원의 지식수준은 종업이 일을 열심히 하고, 효율적으로 하는 정도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치고 판매원으로 하여금 판매직무에서 본인에게 기대되는 것이 무엇인지, 자신이 해야할 일이 정확히 무엇인지를 인지하게 하는데 긍정적인 영향력이 있음을 알 수 있었다. 그런데 역할명료성이 일을 열심히 하게 하는데 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났지만 효율적으로 하는 효과는 없는 것으로 나타났고, 오히려 감독통제수단으로서 정보제공이 판매원이 일을 효율적으로 수행하게끔 하는데 유의적인 직접효과가 있음을 발견하였다.

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A Mediating Effect of Positive Psychological Capital on the Relationship between Academic Grit and Academic Burnout Perceived by High School Students (고등학생이 인식하는 학업적 그릿과 학업소진 관계에서 긍정심리자본의 매개효과)

  • Kim, Kyu-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 2019
  • This study explored the mediating effects of positive psychological capital on the relationship between academic grit and academic burnout perceived by high school students. This study was conducted through questionnaires of 573 second graders of high school in Daegu and analyzed by descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, structural equation modelling. The results of this study were as follows. First, academic grit had a negative effect on academic burnout. Second, positive psychological capital mediated the relationship between academic grit and academic burnout. This result implies that it is necessary to provide positive psychological capital to enhance or maintain academical grit in the context of academic burnout. In the subsequent study, it is needed to explore the mediating effects of positive psychological capital on sub-variables, the moderating effect of positive psychological capital profiles, the analysis of variance according to individual backgrounds such as gender and grade for academic grit and academic burnout, and the mediating or moderating effects of positive psychological capital on independent variables such as perfectionism, ego-resilience, and self-efficacy.