• Title/Summary/Keyword: 긍정적 효과

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A Study of Web-based Instruction Effectiveness in Firms (웹 기반 사내 온라인 교육의 효과성에 관한 연구)

  • Chae, Gyeong-Min;Kim, Jun-U;Park, Cheon-Ung
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.691-703
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    • 2004
  • 정보기술의 발달에 따라 교육분야의 변화는 교수자 중심에서 배우는 학습자 중심으로 전환되어 가고 있다. 본 연구에서는 변화하는 사업환경의 요소들 중 기업교육에서 웹 기반온라인교육에 대한효과를 조사 하고자하였다. 또한 웹 기반교육의 수강생, 교육환경 요소, 학습자료와의 상호작용을 통한 교육의 영향을 파악하려고 한다. 본 연구결과는 강의의 구성내용과 기술적인 지원은 수강생에 따라 교육실현 정도와 연구 성취도에 영향을 미치고, 강의의 구성을 통하여 교육의 만족도와 효과에 대하여 빠른 학습 능력을 발휘하고, 수강생이 온라인 교육에 대하여 긍정적인 태도를 가진다면 교육효과에 긍정적인 영향을 발휘하고, 수업의 만족도에 대해서도 긍정적인 영향을 발휘한다는 것을 알았다.

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The Effect of R&D on Business Performance; Comparative Study by Empirical Analysis of SMEs and Venture Enterprises of Electronics & Electricity Industry (R&D가 경영성과에 미치는 영향 ; 전기$\cdot$전자산업 중소기업과 벤처기업 비교)

  • 김정환;이부형;유왕진;이철규
    • Proceedings of the Technology Innovation Conference
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    • 2005.08a
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    • pp.168-188
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구는 R&D가 경영성과에 미치는 영향에 대해 전기$\cdot$전자산업에 속한 중소기업과 벤처기업을 대상으로, 패널 데이터 (2001$\~$2003년)를 이용하여 실증분석하고, 중소기업과 벤처기업을 비교분석하였다. 실증분석 모델은 기업의 총매출액을 종속변수로 하고, R&D 투자액, 연구원 수, 자본금 총액, 종업원 수, 연구원 수를 제외한 종업원 수를 독립변수로 한 1차 선형함수를 설정하였다. 실증분석모델로는 패널분석 (임의효과모델, Random Effect Model)을 이용하였다. 실증분석 결과 중소기업과 벤처기업의 공통점은 첫째, R&D 인력과 그것을 제외한 종업원수가 경영성과에 대한 영향이 긍정적이라는 점 둘째, R&D 투자액 및 자본금이 기업의 경영성과에 긍정적인 영향을 주고 있다는 점을 들 수 있다. 실증분석 곁과의 차이점은 첫째, 중소기업의 경우 연구소 설립 연수와 기업 설립 연수가 기업의 경영성과와 무상관으로 나타났으나, 벤처기업의 경우 추정결과 1을 제외하면 모두 긍정적이고 유효했으며 둘째, 중소기업의 경우 자산효과와 자본금 효과가 긍정적이고 유효한 것으로 나타났으나, 벤처기업은 자산효과가 유효한 부정으로 나타났다. 따라서 기업은 인적자원의 확보, 육성, 활용 등의 전락에 의해 기업 경영성과가 크게 달라질 수 있고, 중소기업이나 벤처기업의 경우 자산의 팽창보다는 시장 경쟁력 향상을 위한 R&D투자에 좀 더 힘써야 할 것이다.

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The Moderating Effect of the Sports Activity Satisfaction in the relationship between Adolescents' Communication Skills and Positive Self-concept within Peer Group (청소년 또래집단 내 커뮤니케이션 능력과 긍정적 자아개념과의 관계에서 스포츠활동 만족도의 조절효과)

  • Kim, Ki-Sup;Chang, Ik Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.365-373
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    • 2017
  • This research aims to verify the moderating effect of sports activity satisfaction in the relationship between adolescents' communication skills and positive self-concept within peer group. To achieve this purpose, this study extracted 250 samples from five boys high schools in Gyeonggi-do, and used survey of 232 students for actual analysis excluding the surveys with unfaithful answer or double entry. Questionnaire was used as a tool for collecting data and conducted frequency analysis, correlation analysis and moderator regression analysis to analyze the collected data. This study drew the following results. It was identified that sub-factors of sports activity satisfaction as social, physical, environmental and educational satisfaction have the moderating effect in the relationship between adolescents' communication skills and social self-concept with peer group. In other words, communication skills within adolescents' peer group play an important role in improving positive self-concept, but when sports activity satisfaction put as a moderating variable, adolescents' positive self-concept would be more improved.

The Effects of Ethical Leadership on In-Role Behavior and Psychological Capital: The Moderating Role of Management Decoupling and Personal Decoupling (팀장의 윤리적 리더십이 팀원들의 역할 내 행동과 긍정심리자본에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 괴리현상의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Moonjoo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.48-62
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    • 2017
  • The present empirical research examines the effect of team leader's ethical leadership on team members' in-role behavior and psychological capital. This study also predicts that management decoupling and personal decoupling will moderate the effect of ethical leadership negatively. A growing body on leadership research highlights the role of team leader's moral manager in team settings. Ethical leadership also becomes a salient issue in the situation of unethical decision making and misuse of management power which have done by unethical leaders all around the world. In order to identify the effect of ethical leadership, I collected data of 922 team members from bank, semiconductor manufacturer, and university hospital. Our findings show that ethical leaderships have a positive effect on team members' in-role behavior and psychological capital. In addition, I also found the significant moderation effect of management decoupling which team members perceive their top management team's inauthenticity. Contrary to the prediction, however, the result doesn't support the moderation effect of personal decoupling. I discussed implications of confirming and disconfirming findings in details.

The Effect of Cloze Procedure with a Cartoon on Academic Interests and Reading Achievements (만화 텍스트 빈칸 메우기 전략을 활용한 읽기 학습이 흥미 및 학업성취에 미치는 영향)

  • Choe, In-Hui;Kim, Sung-il
    • (The) Korean Journal of Educational Psychology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.215-234
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    • 2008
  • This study investigates the effect of cloze procedure using either cartoons or texts on academic interests and reading achievements. Three equivalent classes were selected from an 1st grade in elementary school in terms of academic interests and reading achievements. While two experimental conditions used cloze procedure either with cartoons or texts during 15 lessons, the control condition used a traditional reading procedure. The results indicated that cloze procedure with cartoons enhanced academic interests in reading only for low achievement participants. Cloze procedure condition also outperformed the control condition on both immediate and delayed dictation test. In particular, cloze procedure with cartoons were quite effective for low achievement participants. Lastly, both types of cloze procedure facilitated overall comprehension test score, specifically inferential understanding test score but not factual understanding test score. Based on these findings, the types of text and learning strategy to improve academic interests and reading-related achievements were discussed.

The Effects of Cyber Learning counseling on the Basis of Self-reflective Activities on Learning Motivation and Habits of the Elementary Students (반성적 성찰활동에 기반한 사이버 학습상담이 초등학생의 학습동기 및 학습습관에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Kyung-Hyun;Do, En-Kyeong
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.193-204
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    • 2009
  • This study examines the effects of cyber learning counseling based on self-reflective activities on learning motivation and habits of elementary students. From the above processes, following findings could be drawn: First, the cyber learning counseling based on self-reflective activities turned out to have positive effects on promoting the motivation of elementary students for learning. Positive impacts were found in 4 sub-factors of motivation for learning, that are, attention, relevance, conviction and satisfaction that were enhanced after cyber counseling for learning was given. Second, the cyber learning counseling based on self-reflective activities were found to have positive effects on changing elementary students' habit of learning. After cyber learning counseling was carried out, Positive impacts were visible in sub-factors of learning habit which are the behavioral indexes of applying learning skill and student-initiated behavior.

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The Effect of Learning Motivation Induction with Digital Storytelling Technique in E-learning (디지털 스토리텔링 기법을 통한 학습동기유발 효과 연구)

  • Kim, Mirea
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.02b
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    • pp.699-704
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 이러닝에 있어서 디지털스토리텔링 기법을 적용함으로써 얻어지는 긍정적 학습효과를 학습동기 유발에 중점을 두고 연구한다. 또한, 연구결과를 통하여 이러닝 환경에서 디지털스토리텔링 기법이 활발히 차용될 수 있는 시작점을 제시하고자 한다. 다양한 학습에 있어서 스토리텔링의 긍정적인 역할은 이미 검증되어왔으며, 현재 이 분야의 연구자들은 학습효과를 높이는 스토리텔링의 공연적 차원을 포착한 비디오, 참여적인 역동적 형태의 기술을 통한 디지털스토리텔링을 발전시키기 위한 문턱에 와 있다. 이러닝과 스토리텔링 간의 큰 그림 안에서, 본 연구는 개별 과목의 지식을 전달하기에 적합한 실제의 디지털 스토리텔링 기법을 제시하고 이러한 기법을 통하여 얻어지는 학습효과를 설문을 통하여 검증한다. 설문을 통하여, 본 연구는 다음과 같은 주요 발견을 할 수 있었다: 학습자들은 이러닝 학습자료에 디지털 스토리텔링 기법이 쓰일 때 보다 많이 동기부여가 되었다. 이것은 ARCS 이론의 4 카테고리-주의력, 관련성, 자신감, 만족감-분야에서 SPSS 10.0을 이용하여 분석한 결과 빈도 및 T-Test에서 디지털 스토리텔링 기법이 쓰일 때 모두 고르게 긍정적인 결과를 보임으로써 결론에 도달하게 된 것이다. 본 연구의 남은 과제는 스토리텔링 기법의 실제 재현기법을 개발하고 이를 통한 학습효과의 증진을 계속 검증하는 것이다.

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The effects of social positive affect and agreeableness on perspective taking and positive coping (사회적 긍정정서와 친화성이 조망수용과 긍정적 대처에 미치는 영향)

  • Sim, Olivia S.;Sohn, Young Woo
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.457-468
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    • 2013
  • Common theories of affect underscore valence and arousal dimensions or specific emotion. However, given the role of affect in transacting social behavior, sociality may determine the subjective experience and interpersonal response to positive stimuli. The current study examined the relationships between social positive affect and perspective taking as well as positive coping. One potential moderating effect of agreeableness on these relations was also examined. In two experiments, film segments induced socially and non-socially generated positive affects. We hypothesized and found that positive affect associated with sociality would enhance perspective taking ability and positive coping, while non-social positive affect would not. Moreover, these effects varied as a function of the level of agreeableness. These findings suggest that the social/non-social dimension influenced which positive affects elicited perspective taking and positive coping, which could not be explained by differences in subjective emotional valence or arousal. Taken together, these findings have important implications, as they point toward a previously overlooked relation linking sociality to positive affect.

Moderate Effect of Time Based Strategies and Flexibility Based Strategies on Relationship betweeen Service Innovation and Performance (서비스 혁신이 기업성과에 미치는 영향에 대한 시간 기반 전략과 유연성 기반 전략의 조절 효과 : 중국기업을 대상으로 한 탐색적 연구)

  • Jang, Yong-Woon
    • Journal of Service Research and Studies
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2017
  • The first goal of this study is to confirm validity and reliability of service innovation and performance concepts in Chinese service industry and to verify positive relationship between the two concepts empirically. Furthermore, as the second goal of this study, we tried to check if Time Based Strategies and dFlexibility Based Strategies have positive moderate effect on the relationship. Based on the results of survey on 181 Chinese service companies, we verified that service innovation and performance are valid concepts and that the former has positive effect on the latter and, additionally, differentiation strategy, not cost leadership, showed positive moderate effect on that relationship.

The Effects of Psychological Capital on Innovation Behavior and Organizational Commitment, and the Moderating Effect of Organizational Support (심리적 자본이 혁신행동과 조직몰입에 미치는 효과 및 조직지원의 조절효과)

  • Kim, Sang Gyu;Ahn, Kwan Young
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.245-254
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to review the relationship between psychological capital and organizational commitment/ innovative behavior, and the moderating effect of organizational support. In order to verify and achieve the purposes mentioned above, questionnaire data were gathered and analysed from 315 professors and teachers of Korea Politechnics Colleges. Multiple regression and multiple hierarchical regression analysis were applied to test the proposed hypotheses: 1) the relationship between psychological capital and organizational commitment, 2) the relationship between psychological capital and innovative behavior, 3) the moderating effect of organizational support on the relationship between psychological capital and organizational commitment, 4) the moderating effect of organizational support on the relationship between psychological capital and innovative behavior. Empirical survey's findings are as follows; First, self-efficacy and optimism appeared to be positively related with organizational commitment, and all psychological capital factors(self-efficacy, resilience and optimism) appeared to be positively related with innovative behavior. Second, organizational support appeared to have moderating effect partly on the relationship between psychological capital and organizational commitment, but it did not have a moderating effect on the relationship between psychological capital and innovative behavior. Self-efficacy and optimism appeared to be more positively related with organizational commitment in higher organizational support situation than in lower organizational support situation.