• Title/Summary/Keyword: 긍정적인 태도

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A Study on the Influence of College students' Grit on Their Self-determination with a Focus on the Mediating Effect of Resilience (대학생의 그릿이 자기결정성에 미치는 영향: 회복탄력성의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Oh, eun heui;Choi, in sun;Jung, chul sang
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.258-267
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we examine the mediating effect of resilience on the relationship between grit and self-determination in college students in order to provide basic data for ensuring the positive development required for college students to understand their collective, as well as their individual, abilities. This study comprised college students sampled from three cities in Chungcheong province: Daejeon, Sejong, and Cheonan. The collected data were analyzed using AMOS 22.0 statistical software. The results of this study are as follows. First, firmness of mind and courage in the face of hardship (based on the resilience of college students) was found to have a statistically significant, positive effect on that resilience. Second, this grit in college students has a statistically significant, positive effect on their self-determination. Third, the resilience from college students' self-determination revealed that resilience has a statistically significant, positive impact on their self-determination. Fourth, we found after verifying the mediating effect of resilience in the relationship between grit and self-determination of college students that resilience has a mediating effect in the relationship between grit and self-determination. This study is significant in that it provided empirical grounds for self-determination in college students by identifying the relationship between the motivational variables affecting their self-determination.

Factors Affecting the Threat Awareness of Multiculture Society: Focusing on the Differences in Perception of Koreans and Resident Foreigners in Korea (다문화 사회의 위협인식에 대한 영향요인: 한국인과 거주 외국인의 인식차이를 중심으로)

  • Jeong, Hana
    • 한국사회정책
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.83-112
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    • 2016
  • Increase of immigrants in Korean society means that ethnic and cultural diversity witnessed in Western immigration countries is also appearing in overall Korean society. The purpose of this study is to suggest policy directions which fit multicultural society in the future by comparing and analyzing the difference in the recognition of multiculturalism between Koreans and immigrants. As the result of empirical analysis, it turned out that there is difference in recognition between Koreans and immigrants, for which different policy directions are required. First, it was contact experience that decided Koreans' multicultural attitudes. High level of influence of contact experience means that although Koreans take multicultural society as granted, they actually have low level of contact experience with immigrants, which requires policy tools to convert actual strengthened contact experience into positive directions. Second, in the case of immigrants, the less they recognize discrimination and the more bias is fortified, the more they accept multiculturalism as a threat. This exhibits their dual sense of identity in which they recognize themselves as foreigners toward Koreans but they distinguish themselves from other foreigners. Thus, assimilation to Korean society is not deemed to be the only alternative and Korean society needs to practice genuine multiculturalism to strengthen immigrants' ethnic identity. Study also conducted in-depth discussions on the implications of above results.

Changes in Media Perspectives on Autism and Developmental Disorders (자폐와 발달장애를 바라보는 언론사 시각 변화 -이상한 변호사 우영우 드라마 전후 비교-)

  • Choong-Hoon Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.01a
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    • pp.183-184
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 2022년 여름 인기리에 반영된 '이상한 변호사 우영우'라는 드라마가 '자폐'와 '발달장애' 관련 언론사의 보도형태에 어떤 영향을 미쳤는지 분석하였다. 본 연구에서는 2018년 1월 1일부터 2022년 12월 14일까지(약 5년간) 총 54개 언론사에서 보도한 '자폐'와 '발달장애'라는 용어가 포함된 관련 뉴스 기사들을 분석하였다. 그 분석대상 뉴스 빅데이터를 대상으로 키워드 트렌드 분석, 연관어 분석(워드클라우드 제시) 등을 진행하였다. 본 연구결과는 일반 시민 대상 장애인식 개선 프로그램의 개발 등에 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. 또한 본 연구를 확대하여, 장애인 관련 언론사의 보도태도(긍정-중립-부정 등)를 체계적으로 분석하고자 한다.

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Change of Psychological Well-being by Participating in an after School Physical Training Activity (방과후체육활동 참여에 따른 심리적 안녕감 변화)

  • Lim, Tae-Hee;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.453-465
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to find out the change in psychological well-being of middle school students by participating in after school physical training activities. To achieve this object, 100 male students of M middle school in K city. "Teenagers' psychological well-being measurement tool" developed by Chung-hee Park(2007). Twice a week, for twelve weeks, the experimental group took part in an after school physical training activity, and the control group, in non-physical classes. The conclusion reached based on the result of this study are as follows. First, there was a statistically significant difference in the change of the family relations factor. Second, there was no statistically significant difference in the change of the student-teacher relations factor between the group Third, there was a statistically significant difference in the change of the self-awareness factor between the group. Fourth, there was no statistically significant difference in the change of the self assertiveness factor between the group. Fifth, there was a statistically significant difference in the change of the friendship factor between the group. Sixth, there was no statistically significant difference in the change of the self-initiative studying factor between the group. In conclusion, taking part in an after school physical training activity on a regular basis can increase the feeling of care and love from family relations, give positive self awareness and attitude towards life, and help building mutual trust between friends by having close relationship.

The Effects of Consumption Value Perceived by Resort Customers on Customer Satisfaction and Behavioral Intention : Focusing on Moderating Effects by Gender and Marital Status (리조트 고객의 소비가치와 고객만족 및 행동의도와의 인과관계 연구: 성별과 결혼유무에 따른 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Young-Joong;Kwon, Young-Guk;Yoon, Hye-Hyun
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.72-89
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    • 2012
  • This study aims to understand the influence of consumption value perceived by resort customers upon customer satisfaction and behavioral intention. Based on total 324 customers obtained from the empirical research, this study reviewed reliability and fitness of the research model and verified total 4 hypotheses with AMOS program. The hypothesized relationships in the model were tested simultaneously by using a structural equation model(SEM). The proposed model provided an adequate fit to the data, ${\chi}^2$=467.489(p<.001), df=326, CMIN/DF=1.434, GFI=.911, AGFI=.889, NFI=.881, CFI=.960, RMSEA=.037. The model's fit, as indicated by these indexes, was deemed satisfactory, thus it provided a good basic for testing the hypothesized paths. The result showed that the functional value(${\beta}$ .233, p<.01), social value(${\beta}$ .125, p<.05), emotion value(${\beta}$ .310, p<.001), epistemic value(${\beta}$ .144, p<.05) had a positive significant influence on customer satisfaction. Also, customer satisfaction(${\beta}$ .225, p<.01) had a positive significant influence on behavioral intention. The moderating effects by gender and marital status were found not to exist. Limitations and future research directions are also discussed.

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The Effects of Political Entertainment Viewing on Political Talk Mediating Roles of Audience Involvement and Political Information Efficacy (정치엔터테인먼트 시청이 정치대화에 미치는 영향 관여도와 정치정보효능감의 매개 효과)

  • Kwon, Oju;Min, Young
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.73
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    • pp.7-34
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    • 2015
  • This study attends to the effects of political entertainment as a newly emerging television genre on citizens' political talk. Particularly, this study suggests audience involvement and political information efficacy as key psychological factors that mediate the relationship between political entertainment and political discussion. More specifically, audience involvement was deemed as a conclusive concept that consists of such sub-dimensions as audience identification and parasocial interaction with program characters and transportation into the messages. Among 317 participants in an online survey, a total of 273 subjects, who had at least some viewing experience with political entertainment TV programs, were included in the final analysis. According to the findings, softer programs that piggyback political information on top of their entertainment content were more likely to increase viewers' identification and transportation. The viewer experience of identification further heightened the level of political information efficacy, which in turn positively contributed to one's willingness to participate in political talk and to hear the other side. It also appeared that political information efficacy significantly mediated the relationship between political entertainment viewing and political talk.

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Convergence of Explanation Meeting in Cadaveric Dissection with Communication Skill : Correlation between Self-evaluation Factor and Academic Achievement of Medical Students (의사소통 기술과 해부학 실습 설명의 융합 : 의과대학 학생들의 자기평가 요소와 학문적 성취감의 상관관계)

  • Park, Jeong-Hyun;Im, Hee-Kyung;Kim, Jee-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.363-370
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    • 2016
  • This study aimed to evaluate correlation between self-evaluation factors and academic achievement of medical students according to introduction of explanation meeting in cadaveric dissection. The students explained cadaveric structure to health allied sciences students and discussed with each other. Just after the meeting, 102 medical students filled out a self-reported questionnaire on impact of self-evaluation factors and communication. The data were analyzed by frequency analysis, t-test and analysis of variance. Regardless of their gender, age, previous experience, the majority of the students gave high scores in all of self-evaluation factors. Among them, linkage with major and verbal communication factor were closely related to their academic achievement(p<0.05). The verbal and non-verbal communication factors also had a high correlation of 0.580(p<0.01). The explanation meeting provided a chance to learn further with positive attitude to medical students and motivated them academically.

Effects of Unripe Black Raspberry Water Extract on Lipid Metabolism and Oxidative Stress in Mice (복분자 미숙과 물 추출물이 마우스의 지질대사 및 산화적 스트레스에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Hye Ran;Lee, Jung-Hyun;Lee, Su Jung;Lee, Min Jung;Jeong, Jong Tae;Lee, Tae-Bum
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.489-497
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    • 2014
  • We examined the effects of unripe black raspberry water extract (UBR-W) on lipid metabolism and oxidative stress in mice. C57BL/6J mice were divided into 4 groups: those administered a control diet (CTL), high-fat diet (HFD), UBR-W and simvastatin for 12 weeks. In the HFD group, LDL cholesterol were significantly higher than in the CTL group. However, the UBR-W treated group showed dose-dependent reduction of plasma LDL levels. Hepatic total lipid, TC, and malondialdehyde were significantly increased in hyperlipidemic mice. However, supplementation with either UBR-W or simvastatin effectively reduced these lipid profiles and lipid peroxidation. UBR-W increased mRNA expression of the LDL receptor, sterol regulatory element binding protein 2 (SREBP2), 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl (HMG)-CoA reductase and ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 (ABCA1) compared to that observed in the HFD group. In addition, UBR-W and simvastatin showed significantly reduced oxidized LDL uptake by the scavenger receptor CD36. These results suggest that UBR-W is useful for treatment and prevention of hyperlipidemia and lipid peroxidation.

A Study on the Relationship of Gender Equity within Family and Second Birth (둘째 출산 계획의 결정요인과 가족내 성 형평성)

  • Park, Soo-Mi
    • Korea journal of population studies
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.55-73
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    • 2008
  • This research explores the relationship between gender equity within family and second birth in Korea. For a factor analysis on the intention of having additional children for women with one child, I have used the data from the 2005 National Survey on Marriage and Fertility Trend" of the Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs. Among 516 samples(year of 20-44), women planning to have second birth are 54.7%, and others have answered that they have no intention to have second birth. As a result, main causes affecting progressing to second birth seemed to be family planning on family cycle, such as controlling age gaps between first and second child, composing children genders as they wish etc. The variable of "gender equity between couples" in progressing to second birth are of significant only with married working women group. In case of married working women, more the husband's houseworking hours increase, the more prone to progress to second birth. However, in case of housewives, gender equity level, such as husband's housework hours or share of housework are not of significant influence in progressing to second birth. Not only working mothers but also housewives need the realization of gender equity within the family and the expansion of social support system for work-family life balance.

An Exploratory Study on the Development of Underdeveloped Areas Using Local Cultural Resources : Analysis of Differences in Perceptions of Those Who Have Visited the Tourist Sites in Underdeveloped Areas and Those Who Haven't (지역문화자원을 활용한 낙후지역 개발에 대한 탐색적 연구 : 낙후지역 개발관광지 방문경험 여부에 따른 관광객의 인식 차이 분석)

  • Kim, Ok-Hee;Min, Woong-Ki;Kim, Sehyun
    • 지역과문화
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2021
  • This study examined at an exploratory level what should be considered for developing underdeveloped areas using local cultural resources. This study analyzed the psychological and behavioral differences between those who have visited underdeveloped areas developed using local cultural resources and those who haven't, to draw out the implications for the urban regeneration. The results showed that there were differences in respondents' motivation to visit, perception of what needs to be done for the tourism development of underdeveloped areas, perception of the expected effects of developing cultural contents, and consumption behaviors. In other words, those who have visited the tourist sites where had been underdeveloped areas have a more positive attitude toward visit motivations, needs for tourist site development, expected effects of local cultural content development, and consumption behaviors than those who haven't. It means that it is of the utmost importance to induce as many people as possible into tourist sites in underdeveloped areas. This exploratory study is expected to offer some implications for developing underdeveloped areas as tourist sites, a form of urban regeneration.