• Title/Summary/Keyword: 금연 시도

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2009년 화성시보건소 금연사업

  • O, Eun-Hwan;Sim, Jae-Man;Lee, Yeong-Gu;Gwak, Mae-Heon;Park, Eun-Jeong;Lee, Hye-Gyeong;An, Mi-Hyeon;Lee, Mi-Yeon;Go, Ji-Yeon;Lee, Ji-Seon
    • Proceedings of The Korean Society of Health Promotion Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.78-78
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    • 2009
  • 맑은 화성을 만들기 위하여 지역주민의 통제력을 강화시키고 금연을 지원하는 환경을 조성함으로써 흡연으로 인한 질병과 사망 및 간접흡연의 노출을 감소시키는 것을 목적으로 두고 있다. 미국 CDC에서 제안한 "Best Practices for Comprehensive Tobacco Control Program"에 기반한 중재 프로그램을 개발하여, 사업을 추진하였으며, 사업 추진체계를 금연환경, 금연교육 및 캠페인 운영관리 매뉴얼 개발, 금연프로그램, 감시 및 평가 5개 영역으로 구분되었다. 화성시보건소 금연사업은 매월 1일은 건강도시 화성시의 금연DAY로 지정함으로써 체계적이고 종합적인 금연홍보를 하고 있다. 어디서든 화성시 금연사업의 슬로건을 볼 수 있으며, 다양한 매체를 통하여 접해볼 수 있다 더구나 지역적 특성을 고려하여 권역별(서부권, 동부권, 남부권)의 특징을 살려 금연환경 조성 및 홍보, 이동클리닉을 하고 있으며, 환경조성으로 금연거리, 공원, 문화재, 마을, 선도학교 등을 지속적으로 관리중이며, 다양한 매체를 활용한 홍보, 생활 속 금연을 위한 대상별 캠페인 및 교육 등으로 화성시의 금연물결을 불고 있다. 감시 및 평가로 금연프로그램에 대한 평가를 설문을 통해 실시할 예정이며, 아동 및 청소년의 흡연특성을 조사하여 내년 사업 방향을 수립할 예정이다. 앞으로 담배연기 없는 맑은 화성시를 위하여 금연 버스 정류장과 금연아파트 및 금연 금연성공자 사례집 발간 등으로 슬로건을 앞세운 다양한 사업을 통하여 화성시의 금연율 향상 및 건강증진을 기대해본다.

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Association between Smoking Cessation Attempts and Perceived Stress Level: the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2015 (금연 시도와 인지된 스트레스 정도와 연관성: 2015년 국민건강영양조사를 바탕으로)

  • Lee, Yejin;Kim, Ji-yeon;Lee, Ju Hyun;Yoo, Ki-Bong;Noh, Jin-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.9
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    • pp.285-292
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the association of smoking cessation attempts and the perceived stress level and to identify the factors affecting the perceived stress level of quit smoking. The study utilized the 2015 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, and was applied an Ordinal Logistic Regression to examine the association of smoking cessation attempts and perceived stress level. The current smoker those who experience failure in smoking cessation, were more stressful than those who experience success in smoking cessation (OR=1.72, CI;1.41-2.08). This study identified smoking cessation failure as a major psychiatric factor associated with high perceived stress level, and suggests high stress after smoking cessation failure as one of the reasons why smokers do not reach complete smoking cessation. Also, in order to promote smoking cessation, it is needed to have political approach in reducing the psychiatric hurdle like high stress after smoking cessation failure.

Comparison of the Factors Affecting Smoking Quit Attempts in Adolescent Smokers according to Amount of Smoking (흡연 정도에 따른 청소년의 금연시도 영향요인 비교)

  • Yim, So-Youn;Park, Min Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.622-633
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    • 2017
  • The study was conducted to compare the factors affecting smoking quit attempts according to the amounts of smoking in adolescent smoker. The data were derived from the 12th Korea youth risk behavior web-based survey 2016 in Korea and analyzed using the IBM SPSS statistics version 21.0 software package considering complex samples analysis. The subjects were 4,012 adolescents smokers, Of these, 78.4% of the general smoker who smoke less than 10 cigarettes a day and 21.6% of the heavy smoker who smoke more than 10 cigarettes a day. As a logistic regression, vigorous physical activity, depression, smoking initiation time, friends smoking, smoking cessation education, and non-smoking promotion were associated with significantly smoking quit attempts in general smoker, vigorous physical activity, friends smoking, smoking cessation education, and non-smoking promotion were associated with significantly smoking quit attempts in heavy smoker. Based on the results, they were taken a baseline data for developing adapted smoking quit education program which were succeed effectively in adolescent smokers.

Factors Associated with Intention to Quit Smoking in Male Smokers Who Have Not Tried to Quit Smoking in Seoul : Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (금연 시도경험이 없는 서울시 남성 흡연자의 금연의도 영향요인: 계획된 행동론에 근거하여)

  • Shin, Eunyoung;Kim, Hyeongsu
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.210-218
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted to provide a basis for developing strategies to improve the intention to quit smoking by identifying the factors affecting the smoking cessation intention of male smokers living in Seoul who have not tried to quit smoking in the past year. The components of the planned behavioral theory were used to identify the influencing factors. The research data were analysed secondary data used in the study performed by the Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in 2020. As a result of the univariate analysis, the factors affecting the smoking cessation intention rate were the average daily smoking amount and the components of the TPB. As a result of multivariate logistic regression analysis, the subjective norm and the perceived behavior control factor among the components of the TPB had statistically significant differences. Therefore, in order to increase the intention to quit smoking, it would be effective to use strategies that strengthen the strong recommendations from significant others and the smoker's self control.

Influences of Demographic, Smoking, and Smoking Cessation Factors on Smoking Cessation Success in Adolescent Smokers (인구학적, 흡연 및 금연관련 요인이 청소년 흡연자의 금연성공에 미치는 영향)

  • Yi, Yeo-Jin;Lee, Kun-Ja;Kim, Young-Sook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.303-311
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    • 2011
  • This study aimed to identify success factors of smoking cessation for 6 months in Adolescent smokers. Data were collected from January to December, 2008. The 925 adolescent smokers were registered smoking cessation clinic at public health center in Incheon. Data(demographic, smoking, smoking cessation) were analyzed by logistic regression. Major factors are attempting to quit smoking(no trial, OR=9.48), alcohol drinking(yes, OR=4.61), information source for registration(family, friends's ask, OR=3.94), cessation methods(cognitive+behavior+ nicotine alternative therapy, OR=2.45), gender(male, OR=1.78), grade in school(high schooler, OR=1.65), expiration CO concentration (OR=0.95), and nicotine dependency(OR=0.76). Therefore, smoking cessation policy for adolescence should be emphasized on smoking prevention as well as smoking cessation. We have to help the adolescent to succeed in smoking cessation when they attempt to quit smoking at first time. Female student smokers and middle school smokers should be given advice for smoking cessation motives and more times of counselling for smoking cessation. If adolescent smokers have high expiration CO concentration and high nicotine dependency, they should not only take cognitive-behavior therapy but also nicotine alternative therapy.

Impact of the Utilization Gap of the Community-Based Smoking Cessation Programs on the Attempts for Quitting Smoking between Wonju and Chuncheon Citizen (원주시민과 춘천시민의 지역사회 내 금연프로그램 이용 격차가 금연 시도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kyung-Yi Do;Kwang-Soo Lee;Jae-Hwan Oh;Ji-Hae Park;Yun-Ji Jeong;Je-Gu Kang;Sun-Young Yoon;Chun-Bae Kim
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.37-49
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    • 2024
  • Objectives: This study aimed to explore whether there are differences in smoking status between two regions of Wonju-City and Chuncheon-City, Gangwon State, and to determine whether the experience of smoking cessation programs in the region affects quit attempts. Methods: The study design was a cross-sectional study in which adults aged 19 and older living in two cities were surveyed using a pre-developed mobile app to investigate social capital for smoking cessation, and a total of 600 citizens were participated, including 310 in Wonju-City and 290 in Chuncheon-City. The statistical analysis was conducted using chi-square test and logistic regression analysis. Results: Wonju-City had a higher prevalence of current smoking than Chuncheon-City. Among smoking cessation programs operated by local public health centers, Wonju-City had a lower odds ratio for experience with smoking cessation education than Chuncheon-City (OR=0.52, 95% CI=0.33 to 0.81). When examining the effect of smoking cessation program experience on quit attempts, in Wonju-City, citizens who had completed smoking cessation education and used a smoking cessation clinic were more likely to attempt to quit than those who had not (OR=2.31 and OR=2.29, respectively). In Chuncheon-City, citizens who were aware of smoking cessation support services were 2.26 times more likely to attempt to quit smoking than those who were not, but statistical significance was not reached due to the small sample size. Conclusion: Therefore, healthcare organizations in both regions should develop more practical intervention strategies to increase smokers' quit attempts, reduce smoking rates in the community, and address regional disparities.

A Phenomenological Study on Experiences of Smoking Cessation Attempts by Male Smokers' (남성 흡연자의 금연시도 경험에 관한 현상학적 연구)

  • Shin, Jeong-Soon;Yeo, Hyeong-Nam
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.170-180
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    • 2019
  • The aim of this study was to understand the nature and semantic structure of male smokers' experience of smoking cessation attempts. The participants were nine male smokers with at least one smoking cessation attempt, and who responded voluntarily to the preliminary survey. Data collection was conducted from September to December 2017, and the results of individual in-depth interview were analyzed by applying the Giorgi(2009)'s phenomenological research method. Result: 'Attempt's of smoking cessation', 'Several failed attempts of smoking cessation', 'Desperate need for help' and 'An important factor in the success of smoking cessation'. Conclusion: The present study showed that male smokers were desperate for outside intervention, smoking cessation policies, and help from family members and acquaintances as they tried to cease smoking. Therefore, it is necessary to have a comprehensive understanding of smoking men's experience in smoking cessation, to identify their nursing needs, and provide necessary nursing intervention so that they can lead a healthy life as a member of society without giving up smoking. This study is meaningful in that smoking men can gain new insights by providing a comprehensive and comprehensive understanding of their experience

건강을 지키는 현장-나는 금연하기로 선택했다

  • KOREA ASSOCIATION OF HEALTH PROMOTION
    • 건강소식
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    • v.15 no.2 s.147
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    • pp.2-5
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    • 1991
  • 흡연이 건강에 좋지 않다는 것을 모르는 사람은 없다. 그러면서도 과감히 끊어버리기에는 너무도 큰 아쉬움(?)을 남기는 담배. 금연운동가들은 이 애연가들을 향 정신성 약물에 중독된 흡연병자라고 지칭하기로 주저하지 않는다. 이 흡연병자들을 위해 19년 동안이나 금연운동을 벌여온 청량리 위생병원의 5일 금연학교가 이 추운 겨울에도 금연을 희망하는 사람들을 위해 문을 열고 있다. 왜, 그리고 어떻게 금연해야할까. 금연학교의 교육방법을 통해 지금 바로 금연을 시도해 보자.

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The Effect of a Smoke-free Campus Policy on Receptivity of Campus and Government Smoke-free Policy among College Students (캠퍼스 금연정책이 대학생들의 캠퍼스 내·외 금연정책 수용성에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Sung-Rae;Kim, Yun-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.363-374
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    • 2017
  • This study was performed to evaluate the effect of a smoke-free campus policy on college students' receptivity of campus and governmental smoke free policy. The current study utilized pre and post cross-sectional survey in length of nine months. Data were collected from similar major freshmen at two pre matched universities, one representing smoke-free campus in Seoul city and one representing non smoke-free campus in Busan city, Korea. Baseline data were collected in March 2016 and follow-up data were collected in December 2016. No differences were found between initial and follow-up data on receptivity of smoke-free campus policy in both university students revealing that the smoke-free campus policy does not influence in changing student's attitude towards unfavorable direction. Receptivity on governmental smoke free policy demonstrated significant changes among participants in non smoke-free campus. Their receptivity level changed significantly toward unfavorable direction. The implementation of a smoke-free campus policy can give positive impact on students' receptivity of campus as well as governmental smoke free policy.

The Study on the Knowledge and Attitude of Smoking, and Smoking Cessation Recommendation Among Nursing Students (간호학생의 흡연지식 및 태도, 금연권고에 대한 연구)

  • Oh, Hyo-Sook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.365-374
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    • 2013
  • This study was performed to find out the knowledge and attitude of smoking, and smoking cessation recommendation among nursing students. The data were collected from 529 nursing students being at three colleges in Gwangju city through structured questionnaire from 1 to 30 October 2012. In results, the smoking cessation recommendation showed statistically significant differences in grading, residence, subjective health perception, recognition about smoking, present smoking, assessment experience of smoking history, experience of smoking cessation recommendations, and participation intention of smoking cessation intervention education. The smoking cessation recommendation had correlated with smoking knowledge and smoking attitude. In multiple regression analysis, the participation intention of smoking cessation intervention education, the attitude and knowledge of smoking, and experience of smoking cessation recommendation were significant factors of the smoking cessation recommendation explaining 15.5% of the variables. To enhance recommendations of smoking cessation for patients, there are necessary to enforce smoking cessation intervention program for nursing students and increase the experience of smoking cessation intervention recommendation of nursing students in clinical practice.