• Title/Summary/Keyword: 근사적 동적계획법

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Application of Recent Approximate Dynamic Programming Methods for Navigation Problems (주행문제를 위한 최신 근사적 동적계획법의 적용)

  • Min, Dae-Hong;Jung, Keun-Woo;Kwon, Ki-Young;Park, Joo-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.737-742
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    • 2011
  • Navigation problems include the task of determining the control input under various constraints for systems such as mobile robots subject to uncertain disturbance. Such tasks can be modeled as constrained stochastic control problems. In order to solve these control problems, one may try to utilize the dynamic programming(DP) methods which rely on the concept of optimal value function. However, in most real-world problems, this trial would give us many difficulties; for examples, the exact system model may not be known; the computation of the optimal control policy may be impossible; and/or a huge amount of computing resource may be in need. As a strategy to overcome the difficulties of DP, one can utilize ADP(approximate dynamic programming) methods, which find suboptimal control policies resorting to approximate value functions. In this paper, we apply recently proposed ADP methods to a class of navigation problems having complex constraints, and observe the resultant performance characteristics.

An Implementation of Cutting-Ironbar Manufacturing Software using Dynamic Programming (동적계획법을 이용한 철근가공용 소프트웨어의 구현)

  • Kim, Seong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we deal an implementation of the software that produces sub-optimal solution of cutting-ironbar planning problem using dynamic programming. Generally, it is required to design an optimization algorithm to accept the practical requirements of cutting ironbar manufacturing. But, this problem is a multiple-sized 1-dimensional cutting stock problem and Linear Programming approaches to get the optimal solution is difficult to be applied due to the problem of explosive computation and memory limitation. In order to overcome this problem, we reform the problem for applying Dynamic Programming and propose a cutting-ironbar planning algorithm searching the sub-optimal solution in the space of fixed amount of combinated columns by using heuristics. Then, we design a graphic user interfaces and screen displays to be operated conveniently in the industry workplace and implement the software using open-source GUI library toolkit, GTK+.

Investigations on data-driven stochastic optimal control and approximate-inference-based reinforcement learning methods (데이터 기반 확률론적 최적제어와 근사적 추론 기반 강화 학습 방법론에 관한 고찰)

  • Park, Jooyoung;Ji, Seunghyun;Sung, Keehoon;Heo, Seongman;Park, Kyungwook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.319-326
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    • 2015
  • Recently in the fields o f stochastic optimal control ( SOC) and reinforcemnet l earning (RL), there have been a great deal of research efforts for the problem of finding data-based sub-optimal control policies. The conventional theory for finding optimal controllers via the value-function-based dynamic programming was established for solving the stochastic optimal control problems with solid theoretical background. However, they can be successfully applied only to extremely simple cases. Hence, the data-based modern approach, which tries to find sub-optimal solutions utilizing relevant data such as the state-transition and reward signals instead of rigorous mathematical analyses, is particularly attractive to practical applications. In this paper, we consider a couple of methods combining the modern SOC strategies and approximate inference together with machine-learning-based data treatment methods. Also, we apply the resultant methods to a variety of application domains including financial engineering, and observe their performance.