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Robust Object Extraction Algorithm in the Sea Environment (해양환경에서 강건한 물표 추적 알고리즘)

  • Park, Jiwon;Jeong, Jongmyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.298-303
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we proposed a robust object extraction and tracking algorithm in the IR image sequence acquired in the sea environment. In order to extract size-invariant object, we detect horizontal and vertical edges by using DWT and combine it to generate saliency map. To extract object region, binarization technique is applied to saliency map. The correspondences between objects in consecutive frames are defined by the calculating minimum weighted Euclidean distance as a matching measure. Finally, object trajectories are determined by considering false correspondences such as entering object, vanishing objects and false object and so on. The proposed algorithm can find trajectories robustly, which has shown by experimental results.

A Study on the Performance Improvement of the HRV Detection from PPG Signals (PPG 측정신호로부터의 심박 검출 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Che, Gyu-Shik;Choi, Dong-Hyuk;Chang, Yun-Seung;Yang, Gye-Tak
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.926-932
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    • 2009
  • The whole-body massager among healthcare devices is under being popularized in a large scale as times goes by. It is critical to measure, analyze and judge the stress relaxsation trend from HRV signal using PPG in case of massager operation with such relaxsation device for removing stress of human being. There may be artifact in HRV measured signal because the measured object is under shaking with that massager in this case. We present the methodology to remove such artifact from those measured HRV signal, and then measure and analyze the desired HRV successfully in this paper.

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Analysis of High Efficiency Small Antenna with Matching Circuit (정합회로 장착 고효율 소형안테나의 해석)

  • Hwang, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.1358-1363
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with the analysis of high efficiency small antenna like superconductor antenna. The superconductor antenna is useful to low frequency range because surface resistance of superconductor increased with the rate of square of frequency. Thus, the used antenna increases in size. For such a reason, the role of the matching circuit is very important in small antenna. In this paper, low loss antenna included the optimal structure of matching circuit is analyzed by using quasi-static approximation. To verify the results of this paper, input impedance and radiation characteristics of this antenna have been evaluated.

Gradual Encryption of Image using LFSR and 2D CAT (LFSR과 2D CAT를 이용한 단계적 영상 암호화)

  • Nam, Tae-Hee;Kim, Seok-Tae;Cho, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1150-1156
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose the gradual encryption method of image using LFSR(Linear Feedback Shift Register) and 2D CAT(Two-Dimensional Cellular Automata Transform). First, an LFSR is used to create a PN(pseudo noise) sequence, which is identical to the size of the original image. Then the created sequence goes through an XOR operation with the original image resulting to the first encrypted image. Next, the gateway value is set to produce a 2D CAT basis function.The created basis function multiplied with the first encrypted image produces the 2D CAT encrypted image which is the final output. Lastly, the stability analysis verifies that the proposed method holds a high encryption quality status.

A Study on Digital Forensic Human Training Method (디지털 포렌식 전문인력양성 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Jun Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.779-789
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    • 2014
  • A number of universities around the world provide various undergraduate and graduate programs for digital forensic. In this paper, we propose a cross-layer program suitable for senior students in the IT and law departments to learn multi-disciplinary convergence subjects. We have first analyzed the key ingredients of digital forensic and then the current programs in several universities. After describing the qualifications anticipated for digital forensic specialists, we have critically analyzed the courses currently offered in the IT and law departments. Based on the analysis and discussions, we have proposed an IT+law program and two flexible operation schemes of the program for securing the desired level of convergence education.

A Karaoke system based on the vocal characteristics (음성 특성을 고려한 가라오케 시스템)

  • Kim, Yu-Seung;Kim, Rin-Chul
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.380-387
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a karaoke system employing a vocal region detection algorithm based on the vocal characteristics. In the proposed system, an input song is classified into vocal and instrumental regions using the vocal region detection algorithm. Then, a vocal removal method is applied only to the vocal region. To detect vocal region, a classification algorithm is designed based on the vocal characteristics in the TICFT (twice iterated composite Fourier transform) domain. For vocal removal, vocal components are extracted from a band pass filtered vocal region and they are subtracted from the original song, yielding a vocal removed song. The performance of the proposed method is measured on four different songs.

Enhancement of Frequency Lines of Acoustic Signature in Vernier Analysis Using the Autocorrelation-based Postprocessing (Vernier 신호 분석에서 자기상관함수 기반의 후처리를 이용한 주파수선 음향징표 특징 강화)

  • Lee, Jungho;Bae, Keunsung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.546-555
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a novel method to enhance the harmonic components from the frequency lines of the passive sonar signals. For this, we first separate the stable frequency lines from unstable ones using mean and difference of spectral bins in the vernier analysis. Then we emphasize the harmonic components using autocorrelation-based postprocessing, and enhance them by reducing the background noise with the split-window two pass mean algorithm. Experimental results for real underwater acoustic data are presented with our discussions.

An Efficient Secure Dissemination of XML data in Peer-to-Peer Networks (Peer-to-Peer 네트워크 상에서 XML 데이터의 효율적이고 안전한 배포 방식에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Hyuk-Jin;Kang, Woo-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.528-534
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    • 2007
  • As XML is becoming a standard for representation and exchange of abundant information on the Web, solutions for a secure and selective dissemination of XML data, known as SDI, are strongly demanded. Such trends are more outstanding especially in distributed heterogeneous environment such as Peer-to-Peer. Although many approaches have been proposed to provide secure and efficient SDI mechanisms, almost previous approaches have focused only on filtering with user profile and they adopt center-oriented administration approaches. It is therefore difficult to adapt them directly to the distributed Peer-to-Peer environments characterized by dynamic participation. In this paper, we develop a novel dissemination method, which makesuse of authorization policy and secret sharing scheme. It provides more secure, scalable means for XML dissemination on Peer-to-Peer networks.

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A Study on DMSMS Management for Weapon systems (무기체계 특성을 고려한 부품단종 관리방안에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Kyoung-Deok;Rhee, Jong-Moon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.5866-5871
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    • 2013
  • DMSMS(Diminishing Manufacturing Sources and Material Shortage) of weapon systems is caused by required increase in system life cycle and reduction of military electronic parts market share. This problem causes serious problems about Combat readiness and Life-cycle cost. In this paper, we review the method for managing the DMSMS and then suggest effective alternatives to reduce the risk of DMSMS for weapon systems, such as systematic DMSMS management system and quantitative design refresh planning considering the DMSMS.

Representation of Space in A Brighter Summer Day (<고령가 소년 살인사건>의 공간성 연구)

  • Ghe, Woon-Gyoung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2015
  • This study analyzes the space in A Brighter Summer Day, covering the meaning of space from inside to outside of the film extended. A violent spaces in the inside causes Xiao Si'r's homicide, including society, house, and school. In the external space, the film's form presents director's attitude and will resisting against dominant system of society with an audience's space. The audience join the space being the director's intention, actively interpreting this film, doing self-reflection and taking an opportunity for social participation.